B2 noun Formal 1 min read

刀具

daoju /taʊ tɕy/
Practice it

A tool designed for cutting, ranging from kitchen knives to industrial machining components.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to tools with cutting edges.
  • Used in kitchens and industrial manufacturing.
  • Formal term for knives and cutters.

Overview

  1. 1概述：刀具是一个涵盖范围很广的词汇。在广义上，它指代一切用于切割的工具；在狭义上，它常指厨房用品（如菜刀、餐刀）或工业加工用的切削工具。2) 使用模式：该词既可以指代单件工具，也可以作为集合名词使用。在描述工业生产时，常与“精密”、“耐磨”等词搭配；在描述餐饮时，常与“餐具”、“厨具”关联。3) 常见语境：在家庭生活中，人们讨论的是厨房刀具；在制造业中，工程师讨论的是车床刀具或数控刀具。无论是哪种语境，刀具都强调其锋利程度和功能性。4) 近义词辨析：与“餐具”相比，“刀具”侧重于切割功能；与“工具”相比，“刀具”更加专业且范围更窄，专指具有切削刃的器具。

Examples

1

这套厨房刀具非常锋利，切肉很轻松。

everyday

This set of kitchen knives is very sharp and cuts meat easily.

2

公司需采购一批耐用的工业刀具。

formal

The company needs to purchase a batch of durable industrial cutting tools.

Common Collocations

精密刀具 Precision cutting tools
厨房刀具 Kitchen knives

Common Phrases

刀具保养

Knife maintenance

Often Confused With

刀具 vs 餐具

Tableware refers to all items used for eating, such as spoons and forks. Knife is only one type of tableware.

Grammar Patterns

一套刀具 专业刀具 使用刀具

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word '刀具' is a formal and generic term often used in technical or professional contexts. In casual daily conversation, people are more likely to use specific names like '菜刀' or '餐刀'. Avoid using '刀具' when referring to soft or non-cutting kitchenware.

Common Mistakes

Learners often use '刀具' to refer to any kitchen utensil, which is incorrect. Remember that '刀具' specifically implies a cutting edge. Do not use it as a synonym for general kitchen tools like spatulas or ladles.

Tips

💡

Use in specific contexts

Specify the type of knife when using '刀具' to avoid ambiguity. For example, use '厨房刀具' for kitchenware or '工业刀具' for manufacturing.

⚠️

Safety and legal awareness

Be aware that '刀具' can imply dangerous items. Always follow local laws regarding the possession of sharp objects.

🌍

Cultural significance in cooking

In Chinese culture, high-quality kitchen knives are considered essential for culinary arts. The sharpness of a chef's knife is often a point of professional pride.

Word Origin

The character '刀' is a pictograph of a knife. '具' means tools or implements. Together they denote tools designed for cutting.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culinary culture, different ingredients require specific knives. Using the wrong tool is considered unprofessional.

Memory Tip

Think of '刀' (knife) + '具' (tool/equipment). It is the 'tool for cutting'.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

刀具是一个上位词，包含餐刀、菜刀、工业刀片等。餐刀则是专门用于进餐的特定刀具，属于刀具的一个子类。

在工业领域，刀具通常指安装在机床上的切削工具，用于对金属或塑料进行加工。这些刀具通常由硬质合金制成，要求极高的耐磨性。

是的，许多国家对管制刀具的携带和销售有严格的法律规定。在公共场合携带特定长度或类型的刀具可能违法。

保持干燥是防止生锈的关键。此外，定期磨刀可以保持其锋利度，延长使用寿命。

Test Yourself

fill blank

工厂引进了先进的数控___，大大提高了生产效率。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 刀具

在制造业中，用于加工的工具是刀具。

Score: /1

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