A2 adjective Neutral 1 min read

长远

chángyuǎn /t͡ɕʰɑŋ²¹³ yɛn²¹³/

Long-term; long-range, emphasizing future planning and lasting impact.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Focuses on the future and long-term perspective.
  • Implies deep consideration beyond immediate results.
  • Used in planning, goals, and impact discussions.

Overview

“长远”这个词主要用来表达一种超越眼前、着眼未来的视角。它暗示着一种深思熟虑,不仅仅考虑眼前的利益或结果,而是关注长期的发展和影响。在中文语境中,“长远”是一个非常实用的词汇,可以用于多种场合,从个人规划到国家发展,都可以使用它来强调其长期性和深远性。

“长远”通常作为定语修饰名词,例如“长远计划”、“长远目标”、“长远利益”。它也可以作为状语,表示“从长远来看”或“着眼于长远”。在很多情况下,“长远”强调的是一种战略性的思考,与“短期”、“眼前”等词形成对比。

环境与资源:在讨论环境问题或资源利用时,也常提到长远影响,如“保护环境是长远之计”。

“未来”是一个名词,指将来的时间,而“长远”更侧重于“长”和“远”的程度,强调时间的久远和影响的深远。

“短期”与“长远”意思相反,指时间上不长,着眼于眼前。

“远期”与“长远”意思非常接近,都指较远的将来,但在使用上,“长远”更常用于抽象概念,如“长远打算”,而“远期”有时更侧重于具体的计划或合同,如“远期目标”、“远期合同”。

Examples

1

我们不能只顾眼前利益,要放眼长远。

everyday

We cannot just focus on immediate benefits; we must think long-term.

2

制定长远发展战略对于企业的可持续发展至关重要。

formal

Formulating a long-range development strategy is crucial for the sustainable growth of an enterprise.

3

他这个人看问题总是很有长远眼光。

informal

This person always has a long-range perspective when looking at issues.

4

教育的目的是培养能够为社会做出长远贡献的人才。

academic

The purpose of education is to cultivate talents who can make long-term contributions to society.

Common Collocations

长远打算 long-term plan/intention
长远眼光 long-term vision/foresight
长远利益 long-term benefits/interests
长远影响 long-term impact/influence

Common Phrases

着眼长远

focus on the long term

放眼长远

take a long-term view

长远打算

long-term plan

Often Confused With

长远 vs 长期 (chángqī)

'长期' emphasizes the duration of time, meaning 'long period'. '长远' emphasizes the distance in time and the depth of impact, implying foresight and strategic thinking.

长远 vs 远期 (yuǎnqī)

'远期' is very similar to '长远' and often interchangeable, referring to a distant future. However, '长远' is more frequently used for abstract concepts like plans or vision, while '远期' can sometimes refer to more concrete future events or contracts.

Grammar Patterns

长远 + Noun (e.g., 长远计划) 从长远来看 (cóng chángyuǎn lái kàn) - From a long-term perspective 着眼于长远 (zhuóyǎn yú chángyuǎn) - Focusing on the long-term

How to Use It

Usage Notes

This adjective is commonly used in contexts discussing planning, strategy, and future implications. It carries a sense of foresight and consideration beyond immediate circumstances. It pairs well with nouns related to plans, goals, vision, and impact.


Common Mistakes

Learners might overuse '长远' for simple durations where '长期' would be more appropriate. Also, confusing its nuance with '短期' (short-term) is common.

Tips

💡

Think Beyond Today

Use '长远' when discussing plans, goals, or effects that extend far into the future, not just immediate outcomes.

⚠️

Avoid For Short-Term

Do not use '长远' to describe things that are happening now or will happen very soon. Use words like '短期' (short-term) instead.

🌍

Future-Oriented Mindset

The concept of '长远' reflects a cultural value placed on foresight, strategic planning, and considering the lasting impact of actions.

Word Origin

The character '长' (cháng) means long (in time or space), and '远' (yuǎn) means far. Together, they literally mean 'long and far', signifying a considerable distance in time or space, hence 'long-term' or 'long-range'.

Cultural Context

The emphasis on '长远' reflects a cultural appreciation for foresight, patience, and strategic thinking in Chinese society, often seen in traditional philosophies and modern business practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'long' (长) road stretching 'far' (远) into the distance; this represents planning for the future.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“长远”更侧重于时间上的距离和影响的深远,带有战略性的眼光。“长期”则更侧重于时间段的长度,表示时间比较久。虽然有时可以互换,但“长远”的含义更丰富。

“长远”可以修饰很多名词,比如计划、目标、打算、眼光、影响、利益、发展、考虑等等,用来表达其时间跨度和重要性。

当强调的是眼前、即时或非常短的时间时,不适合使用“长远”。例如,描述一个即时生效的规定,就不应使用“长远规定”。

不一定。“长远”本身只描述时间或影响的距离,不带有褒贬色彩。它可以指长远的利益,也可以指长远的风险或问题,具体含义需要根据上下文判断。

Test Yourself

fill blank

我们应该为公司的______发展制定计划。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 长远

这里需要描述公司未来的、有时间跨度的发展,因此“长远”最合适。

multiple choice

哪个词最能表达“着眼于未来,考虑长久的影响”?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 长远

“长远”的意思就是时间上或空间上很远,着眼于未来,符合题意。

sentence building

他 / 考虑 / 问题 / 的 / 角度 / 很 / ?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 他考虑问题的角度很长远。

“长远”在这里作形容词,修饰“角度”,描述了他的思考方式是着眼于未来的。

Score: /3

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