A publication is any material made available to the public, typically in print or digital form.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Printed or digital materials issued for public sale.
- Includes books, journals, magazines, newspapers, etc.
- A medium for distributing information to the public.
Overview
“出版物”是一个名词，指的是任何经过编辑、制作并以印刷或电子形式向公众发布的材料。这个词涵盖了非常广泛的物品，从书籍、杂志、报纸到学术期刊、报告、手册、乐谱，甚至包括一些电子形式的在线内容。出版物的核心在于其“出版”的属性，即通过一定的渠道（如书店、报刊亭、图书馆、网络平台）公开发行或供人查阅。
“出版物”常用于描述印刷或电子媒体的内容。它可以是单数形式，指某一个具体的出版物，也可以是复数形式，泛指各类出版物。在句子中，它经常作为主语、宾语或定语出现。例如，“这家图书馆收藏了大量的历史出版物。”（作宾语）“新的出版物正在丰富我们的知识体系。”（作主语）“这是我最近购买的一份重要出版物。”（作定语）
这个词在以下语境中非常常见：
**日常交流**：谈论阅读材料，如“我最近在看一些有趣的出版物。”
与“出版物”相似的词语包括“刊物”、“读物”、“印刷品”等。
- 刊物 (kānwù)：通常指定期或不定期发行的出版物，如杂志、期刊、报纸等，侧重于“刊登”和“发行”的动作。
- 读物 (dúwù)：指供人阅读的材料，范围比“出版物”更广，可以包括教科书、故事书，甚至一些非正式的阅读材料，侧重于“阅读”的功能。
- 印刷品 (yìnshuāpǐn)：指所有经过印刷过程产生的物品，包括传单、海报、宣传册等，强调其“印刷”的工艺，不一定具有公开发行的目的。
“出版物”是一个更通用、更正式的词，涵盖了上述大部分类别，并强调了其“出版”和“发行”的属性。
Examples
这家书店出售各种类型的出版物，从畅销小说到专业学术期刊。
everydayThis bookstore sells various types of publications, from best-selling novels to specialized academic journals.
根据法律规定，所有出版物在发行前都必须经过审查。
formalAccording to legal regulations, all publications must undergo review before distribution.
我订阅了几份电子出版物，方便随时阅读。
informalI subscribe to several digital publications for easy reading anytime.
该研究的目的是分析近十年内关于气候变化的学术出版物。
academicThe purpose of this research is to analyze academic publications on climate change from the past decade.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
出版物登记
Publication registration
出版物市场
Publication market
出版物发行商
Publication distributor
Often Confused With
An artifact is an object made by a human being, typically an item of cultural or historical interest. While some publications can become artifacts over time, 'artifact' refers to the object itself, regardless of its publish status, whereas 'publication' specifically refers to materials made available to the public.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term 'publication' is generally neutral to formal. It is widely used in various contexts, from everyday conversations about reading materials to official and academic discussions about media and information dissemination. Avoid using it for informal, personal writings that are not intended for public distribution.
Common Mistakes
Learners might sometimes confuse 'publication' with more specific terms like 'book' or 'magazine' when a broader term is needed. Also, ensure you are referring to something that has been officially released or made available to the public, not just a private document.
Tips
Think Broadly About Publications
Remember that 'publication' isn't just books. It includes a wide range of materials like magazines, newspapers, and even digital content.
Distinguish from Drafts
Be careful not to confuse a 'publication' with a manuscript or draft, which are unpublished works.
Role in Knowledge Dissemination
Publications play a vital role in sharing knowledge, culture, and information across societies and generations.
Word Origin
The word 'publication' comes from the Latin 'publicare', meaning 'to make public'. This root highlights the core concept of releasing information or content for general access.
Cultural Context
In many cultures, publications are central to education, preserving history, and spreading ideas. The accessibility and censorship of publications have often been significant social and political issues.
Memory Tip
Think of 'public' in 'publication'. It's something made for the public to see or buy. Like a public announcement, but often in a more permanent format.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“书籍”是“出版物”的一种。出版物是一个更广泛的概念，包括书籍、期刊、杂志、报纸等所有公开发行的材料。书籍特指内容连贯、篇幅较长的印刷品。
是的，电子书也属于出版物的范畴。随着技术发展，电子形式的出版物越来越普遍，只要它们经过编辑、制作并以某种形式向公众发行，都可以视为出版物。
不一定。虽然很多出版物是为了销售而制作的，但也有许多出版物是免费提供的，例如政府报告、宣传手册、免费期刊等。关键在于其是否经过“出版”流程并公开发行。
手稿是指未经编辑、排版、印刷和发行的原始文本，通常是作者的初稿或未公开的作品。而出版物是经过出版流程、可以公开获取的成品。
Test Yourself
这家图书馆收藏了大量的历史______。
“出版物”是总称，包含书籍、期刊等，在这里最适合描述图书馆的各类藏品。
下列哪项不属于常见的“出版物”？
虽然一些博客文章可能被视为在线内容，但通常“出版物”更侧重于经过正式编辑和发行的印刷品或电子书/期刊。博客文章的性质相对随意，不一定经过严格的出版流程。
请用“新”、“出版物”、“我们”、“了解”、“提供”、“信息”组合成一个句子。
句子“新的出版物为我们提供了宝贵的信息”结构完整，意思清晰，符合语法和逻辑。
Score: /3
Summary
A publication is any material made available to the public, typically in print or digital form.
- Printed or digital materials issued for public sale.
- Includes books, journals, magazines, newspapers, etc.
- A medium for distributing information to the public.
Think Broadly About Publications
Remember that 'publication' isn't just books. It includes a wide range of materials like magazines, newspapers, and even digital content.
Distinguish from Drafts
Be careful not to confuse a 'publication' with a manuscript or draft, which are unpublished works.
Role in Knowledge Dissemination
Publications play a vital role in sharing knowledge, culture, and information across societies and generations.
Examples
4 of 4这家书店出售各种类型的出版物，从畅销小说到专业学术期刊。
This bookstore sells various types of publications, from best-selling novels to specialized academic journals.
根据法律规定，所有出版物在发行前都必须经过审查。
According to legal regulations, all publications must undergo review before distribution.
我订阅了几份电子出版物，方便随时阅读。
I subscribe to several digital publications for easy reading anytime.
该研究的目的是分析近十年内关于气候变化的学术出版物。
The purpose of this research is to analyze academic publications on climate change from the past decade.
Related Content
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
