A2 noun Neutral #1,000 most common 1 min read

轻松的

qing song de /tɕʰíŋ soʊŋ/

Relaxed describes a state of mind without pressure or an easy task.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes a state of being free from stress or anxiety.
  • Indicates that a task is easy and requires little effort.
  • Refers to a relaxed and comfortable atmosphere.

1) 概览:‘轻松的’是一个非常常用的形容词,用于表达一种没有负担、压力小或愉悦的状态。它可以修饰人的心情、某种环境氛围,也可以用来评价一件事情的难度。

2) 用法模式:常见结构为‘(感到)很轻松’或‘轻松地+动词’。它可以作为定语修饰名词(如:轻松的工作),也可以作为谓语形容状态(如:心情很轻松)。

3) 常见语境:在日常对话中,人们常说‘周末很轻松’来表达休息的愉悦;在职场中,‘轻松的任务’代表工作量较小;在学习中,‘轻松地通过考试’表示准备充分且难度适中。

4) 近义词辨析:‘轻松’与‘简单’不同,‘简单’侧重于逻辑或操作上的不复杂,而‘轻松’侧重于心理感受上的压力小。‘舒适’则更侧重于身体感官的满足,而非心理的无压力感。

Examples

1

周末我过得很轻松。

everyday

I had a very relaxed weekend.

2

这个项目比预期轻松得多。

formal

This project is much easier than expected.

3

放轻松,没事的。

informal

Relax, it's okay.

4

轻松的学习环境有助于提高效率。

academic

A relaxed learning environment helps improve efficiency.

Common Collocations

感到轻松 feel relaxed
轻松的气氛 relaxed atmosphere
轻松地完成 finish easily

Common Phrases

轻松一下

take a break

一身轻松

feel completely relieved

轻松愉快

happy and relaxed

Often Confused With

轻松的 vs 简单

Simple refers to the inherent complexity of a task, whereas relaxed refers to the lack of pressure.

轻松的 vs 舒服

Comfortable usually refers to physical sensations, while relaxed refers to the state of being stress-free.

Grammar Patterns

感到+轻松 轻松地+动词 轻松的+名词

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use 轻松 as an adjective to describe states or things. When used as a predicate, it often appears without '的'. In formal writing, it is used to describe workflows or atmospheres.


Common Mistakes

Beginners often add '的' when it is not needed as a predicate. Another error is confusing it with '放松', which is a verb. Remember that 轻松 describes the state, not the action of relaxing.

Tips

💡

Use with verbs of feeling

Pair it with verbs like 感到 (feel) or 觉得 (think) to express your personal state.

⚠️

Avoid using as a verb

Remember that 轻松 is an adjective. Use 放松 if you want to use it as a verb.

🌍

Cultural focus on work-life balance

In modern Chinese society, seeking a 'relaxed' lifestyle is a common topic among young people.

Word Origin

The word consists of '轻' (light) and '松' (loose). Together they signify a state that is not heavy or tight, hence relaxed.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, maintaining a state of '轻松' is often associated with wisdom and the ability to manage stress effectively. It is highly valued in both professional and personal development.

Memory Tip

Think of a balloon floating in the air; it is light, stress-free, and moving easily. That is the essence of being '轻松'.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“简单的”通常指事情本身难度低、逻辑简单。而“轻松的”更多指人的主观感受,即做这件事时没有压力。

不可以,“轻松”主要作为形容词。如果想表达动作,通常用“放松”这个动词,例如“放松一下”。

你可以说“我感到心情很轻松”或者“现在整个人都轻松了”。

可以,但通常用于描述工作氛围或任务进度,例如“我们以轻松的方式完成了会议”。

Test Yourself

fill blank

经过一个周末的休息,我感到非常___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 轻松

在作谓语时,形容词通常不需要加“的”。

multiple choice

他完成这项工作非常轻松。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 不费力

轻松在这里表示不费力气。

sentence building

请选出语法正确的句子

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 以上全对

在口语中,这些表达方式在不同语境下均可使用。

Score: /3

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