Dajie refers to a city's main, wide street, usually a hub of activity.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Main street, often busy and commercial.
- Central part of a city's road network.
- Where people shop, walk, and gather.
Overview
“大街”是一个常用的中文名词，指的是城市里最主要的、最宽阔的街道。它通常是城市的核心区域，汇集了商店、餐馆、办公楼以及人流和车流。在很多城市中，大街不仅是交通要道，也是商业活动、文化展示和市民生活的重要场所。
“大街”的使用非常普遍，可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合。例如，“市中心的大街”、“繁华的大街”、“沿着大街走”。它强调的是街道的规模、重要性和活跃程度。在描述一个地方时，提到“大街”能立刻让人联想到一个热闹、繁忙的场景。
**商业活动**
很多商店、百货公司、购物中心都位于大街上，因此“大街”常与购物、消费联系在一起。例如：“周末，大街上挤满了购物的人们。” 2. 交通出行: 大街是城市交通网络的重要组成部分，连接着不同的区域。例如：“我们沿着大街一直走，就能找到火车站。” 3. 日常生活: 人们在街上散步、约会、参加活动，大街是市民日常生活的重要背景。例如：“晚饭后，我们去大街上散散步。” 4. 城市景观: 大街的建筑风格、绿化、灯光等构成了城市的一部分景观。例如：“夜晚的大街灯火辉煌。”
**街道 (jiēdào)**
“街道”是一个更广泛的概念，泛指城市中供车辆和行人通行的道路，包括小巷、胡同等。而“大街”特指最主要、最宽阔的街道。可以说，大街是街道的一种，但不是所有的街道都是大街。
Examples
周末，市中心的大街上人山人海。
everydayOn weekends, the main street in the city center is crowded with people.
这条大街是这座城市最古老的商业街之一。
descriptiveThis boulevard is one of the oldest commercial streets in the city.
我们沿着大街一直走，就能看到那个著名的雕塑。
instructionalIf you keep walking along the main street, you'll see that famous sculpture.
城市规划中，保留历史建筑并改造沿街的商业设施是重要议题。
academicIn urban planning, preserving historical buildings and renovating commercial facilities along the main streets are important issues.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
逛大街
to stroll down the main street
大街小巷
main streets and small alleys (everywhere in the city)
Often Confused With
'Jiedao' is a general term for any street, road, or lane in a city or town. 'Dajie' specifically refers to a main, wide, and often important street.
'Xiaoxiang' means alley or lane, which is typically narrow and often less busy than a 'dajie'. They are almost opposite in scale and importance.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
1. 'Dajie' is a common and neutral term, suitable for most everyday conversations and descriptions. 2. It often implies a sense of scale, importance, and activity, differentiating it from smaller roads. 3. When used in formal contexts like news reports or academic papers, it maintains its meaning of a primary urban thoroughfare.
Common Mistakes
1. Calling every small residential street a 'dajie' can sound unnatural; 'xiaolu' (small road) or 'jiedao' might be more appropriate. 2. Confusing 'dajie' with 'malu' (road) is less common but 'dajie' emphasizes the location's significance more than just the road surface. 3. Assuming 'dajie' must always be busy; while often implied, a historical 'dajie' might be less crowded.
Tips
Visualize a Bustling Hub
Think of a city's main artery, full of shops, people, and traffic.
Avoid Overuse for Small Roads
Don't call every small path or alley a 'dajie'. Reserve it for significant thoroughfares.
Symbol of Urban Life
In Chinese culture, the 'dajie' often represents the pulse of the city and social interaction.
Word Origin
The character '大' (dà) means 'big' or 'large', and '街' (jiē) refers to a street, often a marketplace in ancient times. Together, '大街' literally means 'big street', emphasizing its size and importance.
Cultural Context
The 'dajie' is often the stage for public life, festivals, and demonstrations in Chinese cities. Historically, major streets were central to trade and social gatherings.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'big street' (大 dà = big, 街 jiē = street) where everything important happens in a city.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“大街”通常指城市里最主要、最宽阔、最繁华的街道，是商业和交通的中心。而“街道”是一个更宽泛的概念，泛指城市中供车辆和行人通行的道路，包括小巷等。
虽然“大街”更常用于描述大城市，但也可以用来形容小镇或乡村里最主要的那条街道，只要它符合宽阔、重要、人流较多的特点。
“大街”本身是一个中性词，它只是描述一种地理概念。但根据语境，它可以带有积极的含义，比如形容一个地方很热闹、很繁华。
根据语境，“大街”可以翻译成 'main street', 'boulevard', 'avenue' 等。如果强调其商业繁华，'main street' 是一个很好的选择。
Test Yourself
夜晚，城市的______灯火辉煌，非常热闹。
根据句意，这里需要一个指代城市主要、繁华街道的词语，'大街'最符合。
以下哪个选项最能描述“大街”的特点？
“大街”的定义就是城市中主要、宽阔的街道，通常是商业和交通的中心。
请用“大街”和“购物”来造句。
这个句子直接将“大街”和“购物”这两个概念联系起来，符合日常用语习惯，并且表达了明确的意图。
Score: /3
Summary
Dajie refers to a city's main, wide street, usually a hub of activity.
- Main street, often busy and commercial.
- Central part of a city's road network.
- Where people shop, walk, and gather.
Visualize a Bustling Hub
Think of a city's main artery, full of shops, people, and traffic.
Avoid Overuse for Small Roads
Don't call every small path or alley a 'dajie'. Reserve it for significant thoroughfares.
Symbol of Urban Life
In Chinese culture, the 'dajie' often represents the pulse of the city and social interaction.
Examples
4 of 4周末，市中心的大街上人山人海。
On weekends, the main street in the city center is crowded with people.
这条大街是这座城市最古老的商业街之一。
This boulevard is one of the oldest commercial streets in the city.
我们沿着大街一直走，就能看到那个著名的雕塑。
If you keep walking along the main street, you'll see that famous sculpture.
城市规划中，保留历史建筑并改造沿街的商业设施是重要议题。
In urban planning, preserving historical buildings and renovating commercial facilities along the main streets are important issues.
