A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

自习室

zi xi shi /tsɨ˥ ɕi˥ ʂʐ̩˥/

A self-study room is a quiet space dedicated to individual learning and concentration.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A quiet place for individual study.
  • Common in schools and libraries.
  • Helps focus on learning and reading.

Overview

自习室(zì xí shì)是一个名词,指的是一个为独立学习而设的房间或空间。它提供了一个安静、专注的环境,让人们可以不受干扰地阅读、复习功课、写作业或进行其他需要集中注意力的学习活动。这类场所常见于学校、图书馆、大学以及一些商业化的学习中心。

在日常交流中,人们会提到去自习室学习、在自习室里找到一个座位、或者自习室的开放时间。它通常与学习、考试、阅读、安静等概念联系在一起。例如,学生在期末考试前会频繁使用自习室来复习。

自习室最常见的出现场景是在学校(中学、大学)和公共图书馆。学校的自习室通常供本校学生使用,而图书馆的自习室则对公众开放。此外,一些城市也出现了提供付费自习室的商业机构,它们提供更舒适的环境和更灵活的使用时间。

与“教室”(jiào shì)相比,教室是用于集体授课的场所,有老师和学生,通常有讲台和课桌椅的固定布局。而自习室则强调个人独立学习,没有固定的教学活动,更注重安静和个人空间。与“图书馆”(tú shū guǎn)相比,图书馆是一个藏书丰富、供人借阅和阅读的场所,其中可能包含自习区域,但自习室本身更侧重于学习功能,不一定是独立的机构。

Examples

1

期末考试快到了,我打算每天下午都去图书馆的自习室学习。

everyday

Final exams are approaching, I plan to go to the library's self-study room every afternoon to study.

2

学校新开放了一个大型自习室,为学生提供了更多的学习空间。

academic

The school has newly opened a large self-study room, providing students with more study space.

3

这个自习室需要凭学生证才能进入。

formal

Entry to this self-study room requires a student ID.

4

晚上图书馆的自习室人好多,都没地方坐了。

informal

The self-study room in the library is so crowded at night, there are no seats left.

Common Collocations

安静的自习室 quiet self-study room
学校自习室 school self-study room
图书馆自习室 library self-study room
付费自习室 paid self-study room

Common Phrases

去自习室

go to the self-study room

在自习室里

in the self-study room

找个自习室

find a self-study room

Often Confused With

自习室 vs 教室 (jiào shì)

A 'jiào shì' (classroom) is a room for group instruction with a teacher. A 'zì xí shì' (self-study room) is for individual, quiet study without a teacher.

自习室 vs 阅览室 (yuè lǎn shì)

A 'yuè lǎn shì' (reading room) is primarily for reading books and periodicals, often within a library. A 'zì xí shì' emphasizes quietness for focused, independent study, which might include reading but isn't limited to it.

Grammar Patterns

去 + 自习室 + V (e.g., 去自习室学习) 在 + 自习室 + V (e.g., 在自习室看书) 自习室 + 的 + N (e.g., 自习室的座位)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Self-study rooms are common in educational settings and public libraries. The primary purpose is to provide a quiet environment for focused individual work. Ensure you understand the specific rules of each self-study room regarding noise levels and usage.


Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 'zì xí shì' with 'jiào shì' (classroom). Remember that 'zì xí shì' implies individual, independent study, not a place for formal teaching. Also, be mindful of the strict quiet policy in these rooms.

Tips

💡

Find your quiet study zone

Use self-study rooms when you need to focus without distractions. They are ideal for exam preparation.

⚠️

Respect the silence

Self-study rooms require absolute quiet. Avoid loud conversations, phone calls, or disruptive noises.

🌍

A space for diligence

In Chinese culture, spaces dedicated to diligent study are highly valued, reflecting the importance placed on education and self-improvement.

Word Origin

The term '自习室' is a straightforward combination of '自习' (self-study) and '室' (room). '自' means self, and '习' means to study or practice. It directly translates to a room for self-study.

Cultural Context

The concept of dedicated study spaces like self-study rooms reflects the cultural emphasis on education and academic achievement in many East Asian societies. These rooms provide a sanctuary for the diligence required for success.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'self' (自) person 'studying' (习) in a 'room' (室). It's your personal space for focused learning.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

自习室是供个人独立学习的安静空间,通常没有老师授课。教室是用于集体教学的场所,有老师和学生一起上课。

这取决于自习室的性质。学校和公共图书馆的自习室通常是免费的。但一些商业化的自习室可能会收取一定的费用。

不可以。自习室的核心要求是保持安静,以保证所有使用者都能专心学习。大声喧哗会打扰到他人。

现在一些城市有专门提供付费自习服务的商业机构,它们通常提供更舒适的环境、电源插座、Wi-Fi等便利设施。

Test Yourself

fill blank

考试前,我经常去学校的_______复习功课。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 自习室

自习室是专门为学习设计的空间,适合考前复习。

multiple choice

以下哪项描述最符合“自习室”的特点?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 提供安静环境供个人学习

自习室的核心功能是提供一个安静的环境,让人们可以独立学习。

sentence building

请用“图书馆”、“安静”、“自习室”和“找”组成一个句子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我在图书馆找安静的自习室。

这个句子结构完整,表达了在图书馆寻找安静自习室的行为。

Score: /3

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