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A2 noun 9 min read

副总裁

fuzongcai
Examples Notes & Tips 副总裁 in 30 Seconds
Explanation 副总裁 in your Level:
At the A1 level, you just need to recognize that 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) means 'Vice President.' Think of it as a job title. You can use it in very simple sentences like 'He is a Vice President' (他是副总裁). Focus on the word 副 (fù), which means 'second' or 'vice.' You might see this word on a business card. Even if you don't use it yourself, knowing it helps you understand who is important in a company. Just remember: it's a very high-ranking job. Most people at this level will simply use 'Teacher' (老师) or 'Manager' (经理), but 'Vice President' is good for basic business introductions.
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At the A2 level, you should be able to use 副总裁 to describe someone's role more specifically. You can link it to a company: 'He is the VP of Google' (他是谷歌的副总裁). You should also learn the respectful way to address them: 'Surname + 副总' (e.g., Wang Fu Zong). At this level, you are starting to talk about work and daily routines. You might say, 'I have a meeting with the Vice President' (我和副总裁有个会). You should be comfortable with the tones: 4th, 3rd, and 2nd. It is an essential word for the HSK 2 or 3 business context.
At the B1 level, you can use 副总裁 in more complex sentences involving responsibilities and actions. For example, 'The Vice President decided to open a new office' (副总裁决定开一个新办公室). You should understand the difference between a 总裁 (President) and a 副总裁 (Vice President). You can also start adding departments: 'Finance Vice President' (财务副总裁). At this stage, you should be able to write a basic email or an introduction for a VP. You understand that this title carries a lot of 'face' and requires formal language (您 instead of 你).
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At the B2 level, you should understand the nuances of corporate hierarchy. You know that 副总裁 is often used in modern tech companies, while 副总经理 is used in more traditional ones. you can discuss corporate strategy using this word: 'The VP's strategy helped the company grow.' You are comfortable hearing this word in fast-paced business news or TV shows. You can also use related terms like 常务副总裁 (Executive VP). You understand that the VP is part of the 'C-suite' or senior leadership team (高管层).
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At the C1 level, you use 副总裁 with native-like precision. You understand the cultural implications of the title in different regions (Mainland vs. Taiwan). You can participate in high-level negotiations where a VP is present, using the correct honorifics and formal register. You can analyze business reports that discuss 'VP-level appointments' and understand the impact on stock prices. You might also use the word in legal or contractual contexts, such as 'The contract must be signed by a Vice President or above.' Your pronunciation is flawless, and you never mix up the tones.
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At the C2 level, you have a deep understanding of the historical evolution of titles like 总裁 and how the prefix 副 has been used in Chinese bureaucracy for centuries. You can discuss the sociopolitical differences between a corporate 副总裁 and a political 副主席. You can read complex biographies of famous executives and understand the subtle power dynamics between a CEO and their VPs. You are able to use the word in academic writing about management styles in Asia, and you can pun or use the word creatively in high-level social discourse.
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Examples Notes & Tips

副总裁 in 30 Seconds

  • 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) means Vice President in a corporate context.
  • It is a high-level executive rank below the President or CEO.
  • In Chinese culture, address them as 'Surname + 副总' for respect.
  • Commonly found in tech companies and international business environments.

The term 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) is a high-level corporate title in the Chinese business world, directly equivalent to the English title 'Vice President' (VP). In the hierarchical structure of a modern company, the 副总裁 serves as a key executive who reports either to the 总裁 (President) or the 首席执行官 (CEO). Understanding this word requires looking at its components: 副 (fù), meaning 'deputy,' 'vice,' or 'assistant,' and 总裁 (zǒng cái), meaning 'president' or 'head of an organization.' Together, they signify a person who holds significant authority but is second-in-command or part of a senior leadership tier below the top office. This term is most frequently encountered in large multinational corporations, tech giants, and modern private enterprises in Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong.

Etymological Breakdown
The character 副 originally depicted the act of dividing something with a knife, which evolved to mean 'secondary' or 'supplementary.' The term 总裁 has roots in the Qing Dynasty, where it referred to a high-ranking official or examiner, but in modern usage, it was adapted to translate the Western concept of a corporate 'President.'

张先生上周被提升为公司的副总裁，负责海外市场。(Mr. Zhang was promoted to the company's Vice President last week, responsible for overseas markets.)

In Chinese business culture, titles are not just labels; they represent a person's social status and 'face' (面子). When addressing a Vice President in a formal setting, it is common to use their surname followed by the title, often shortened to 副总 (fù zǒng). For example, if the VP's surname is Wang, you would call them Wang Fu Zong. This is considered more respectful than using their full name or a generic 'Sir/Madam.' In large firms, there may be several Vice Presidents, each overseeing a specific department like finance (财务副总裁), marketing (市场副总裁), or human resources (人力资源副总裁).

Contextual Usage
You will find this word in news reports about corporate reshuffling, on business cards (名片), and in formal introductions during business banquets. It implies a level of decision-making power that affects the entire company's direction.

这位副总裁在昨天的会议上发表了重要讲话。(This Vice President gave an important speech at yesterday's meeting.)

When learning this word, pay attention to the tones: fù (falling tone), zǒng (falling-rising tone), and cái (rising tone). Mastering the pronunciation is crucial because mispronouncing titles can lead to awkward social situations in the professional sphere. The word is widely used across all Chinese-speaking regions and is a staple of A2-B1 level business Chinese vocabulary.

Using 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) correctly involves understanding Chinese grammar patterns for titles and roles. In Chinese, titles almost always follow the surname, which is the opposite of the English 'Vice President Smith' (Smith 副总裁). This structure is rigid in formal communication. Furthermore, because it is a noun denoting a profession or rank, it often follows the verb 是 (shì - to be) or 担任 (dān rèn - to hold the post of).

Grammar Pattern 1: Identification
[Name/Pronoun] + 是 + [Company Name] + 的 + 副总裁.
Example: 他是阿里巴巴的副总裁。(He is the VP of Alibaba.)

我需要向副总裁汇报这个项目的进展。(I need to report the progress of this project to the Vice President.)

When you want to specify which department the Vice President oversees, the department name is placed directly before the title. For instance, 'Vice President of Sales' becomes 销售副总裁 (xiāo shòu fù zǒng cái). This attributive use is very common in corporate directories. Additionally, when discussing career progression, you might use the verb 升职为 (shēng zhí wéi - promoted to).

Grammar Pattern 2: Specific Roles
[Department] + 副总裁.
Example: 财务副总裁 (VP of Finance), 技术副总裁 (VP of Technology).

Another important aspect is the use of measure words. While 个 (gè) is grammatically acceptable, the respectful measure word 位 (wèi) is much more appropriate when referring to a 副总裁. Using 一位副总裁 shows professional courtesy. If you are describing the action of the VP, they are often the subject of verbs like 决定 (jué dìng - decide), 批准 (pī zhǔn - approve), or 签署 (qiān shǔ - sign).

这位副总裁签署了这份价值百万的合同。(This Vice President signed this million-dollar contract.)

In your daily life in a Chinese-speaking environment, you will encounter 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) in several specific contexts. The most obvious is the corporate office. If you work for a tech firm like Tencent or ByteDance, the 'Fu Zong' is a figure of significant power who often hosts 'All-Hands Meetings' or appears in internal newsletters. You'll hear employees whispering about a 'new 副总裁' arriving from a competitor, or preparing presentations for a '副总裁级别' (VP-level) review.

Media and News
Financial news outlets like Caixin or Phoenix Finance frequently report on the movements of 副总裁. For example: '某公司副总裁因个人原因辞职' (A certain company's VP resigned for personal reasons). Hearing this word on the news usually signals a shift in corporate strategy or market confidence.

他在电视采访中被介绍为华为的副总裁。(He was introduced as the Vice President of Huawei in the TV interview.)

Another rich source for this word is Chinese TV dramas, particularly the 'Modern Office' or 'Romance' genres (often called 'Idol Dramas'). Characters are frequently depicted as young, successful 副总裁 who are wealthy, influential, and often the romantic lead. In these shows, the word is used to establish the character's 'high-status' archetype. While the portrayal might be exaggerated, the terminology used for their titles and interactions is often quite accurate to real-world business Chinese.

Lastly, you will hear it in academic and recruitment settings. Career centers at universities often invite a '公司副总裁' to give a guest lecture or participate in a recruitment fair. In these cases, the word is used to emphasize the prestige of the speaker. When browsing job boards like LinkedIn (in its Chinese context) or Boss Zhipin, '副总裁' is a specific category of executive search, often requiring 15+ years of experience.

招聘启事上写着，这个副总裁职位需要十年的管理经验。(The job posting says this Vice President position requires ten years of management experience.)

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when using 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) is the word order. In English, we say 'Vice President Li,' but in Chinese, you must say 'Li 副总裁' (李副总裁). Reversing this makes the speaker sound like they are directly translating from English, which can be jarring in a professional Chinese environment. Always remember: Surname first, Title second.

Mistake 1: Title Placement
Incorrect: 副总裁王先生 (Vice President Mr. Wang)
Correct: 王副总裁 (Wang Vice President) or 王总 (Wang President/VP - shorthand).

不要说“副总裁李”，要说“李副总裁”。(Don't say 'Vice President Li', say 'Li Vice President'.)

Another common mistake is confusing similar titles. Learners often mix up 副总裁 with 副主席 (fù zhǔ xí - Vice Chairman) or 副总经理 (fù zǒng jīng lǐ - Deputy General Manager). While they all denote a 'second-in-command' role, they belong to different organizational structures. A 'Vice Chairman' is a board-level position, whereas a 'Vice President' is an executive-level position. Mixing these up can be a sign of poor organizational knowledge.

Tones are another pitfall. The word 副 (fù) is a fourth tone (falling), but beginners often pronounce it with a second tone (rising), making it sound like fú (which could mean 'to help' or 'blessing'). Similarly, 总裁 (zǒng cái) requires a clear third tone followed by a second tone. If you say zòng cái, it might sound like 'to plant' or 'to govern' in a different context. Precision in tones is what separates a beginner from an intermediate learner in business Chinese.

Mistake 2: Measure Word Usage
Avoid using '一个' (yī gè) for a Vice President. It is not 'wrong,' but it is 'cold.' Use '一位' (yī wèi) to show you recognize their seniority and status.

In the complex world of Chinese business titles, 副总裁 (fù zǒng cái) is just one of several ways to describe a high-ranking deputy. Depending on the company's origin, size, and industry, you might need to use an alternative term. The most common synonym is 副总经理 (fù zǒng jīng lǐ), often abbreviated as 副总 (fù zǒng). This title is ubiquitous in Mainland Chinese companies and state-owned enterprises. While 'Vice President' sounds more 'international,' 'Deputy General Manager' is the standard administrative term in many local firms.

Comparison: 副总裁 vs. 副总经理
副总裁: Used in Western-style corporations, tech startups, and listed companies. Sounds prestigious and modern.
副总经理: Used in traditional businesses, manufacturing, and SOEs. Sounds administrative and formal.

虽然他的头衔是副总裁，但他的职责和副总经理是一样的。(Although his title is Vice President, his responsibilities are the same as a Deputy General Manager.)

Another related term is 常务副总裁 (cháng wù fù zǒng cái), which translates to 'Executive Vice President' or 'Senior Vice President.' The addition of 常务 (meaning 'routine' or 'standing') implies that this person is the highest-ranking VP and handles the day-to-day operations in the President's absence. This is a crucial distinction in large organizations where there might be ten different Vice Presidents.

If you are in a non-corporate setting, such as a university or a government body, you would use different terms. A 'Vice President of a University' is a 副校长 (fù xiào zhǎng), and a 'Vice President of a Country' is a 副主席 (fù zhǔ xí) or 副总统 (fù zǒng tǒng). Note that 'President' of a country is 总统 (zǒng tǒng), while 'President' of a company is 总裁 (zǒng cái). Using 'zǒng tǒng' for a business leader would be a humorous but embarrassing mistake.

Summary of Alternatives
1. 副总 (Abbreviation)
2. 副总经理 (Traditional/SOE)
3. 常务副总裁 (Executive VP)
4. 资深副总裁 (Senior VP)

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The 'cái' (裁) in 副总裁 is the same character used for 'tailor' (裁缝), reflecting the idea of 'cutting' or 'deciding' a path.

Pronunciation Guide

UK fù zǒng cái
US fù zǒng cái
The primary stress is often on the first and last syllables: FU-zong-CAI.
Rhymes With
路 (lù) 父 (fù) 懂 (dǒng) 孔 (kǒng) 才 (cái) 台 (tái) 来 (lái) 海 (hǎi)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'Fu' as 2nd tone (fú).
  • Pronouncing 'Cai' as 4th tone (cài).
  • Confusing 'Zong' with 'Zhong'.
  • Mumbling the 3rd tone on 'Zong'.
  • Merging 'Zong' and 'Cai' into one syllable.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

The characters are moderately complex but common in business texts.

Writing 4/5

Writing '总裁' requires practice due to the number of strokes.

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say once tones are mastered.

Listening 2/5

Very distinct sound in a corporate context.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

公司 老板 经理 正 副

Learn Next

首席执行官 董事会 股东 管理 运营

Advanced

兼并 收购 股权 战略 愿景
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Examples by Level

1

他是副总裁。

He is the Vice President.

Simple Subject + Verb + Object structure.

2

副总裁在那儿。

The Vice President is over there.

Using '在那儿' to indicate location.

3

这是我们的副总裁。

This is our Vice President.

Use of the possessive particle '的' is omitted here for a closer relationship title, but '我们的' is also common.

4

副总裁姓王。

The Vice President's surname is Wang.

Using '姓' to state a surname.

5

副总裁很忙。

The Vice President is very busy.

Adjective '很忙' describing the subject.

6

谁是副总裁？

Who is the Vice President?

Question word '谁' (who).

7

副总裁在喝咖啡。

The Vice President is drinking coffee.

Continuous action using '在'.

8

我不认识副总裁。

I don't know the Vice President.

Negative '不' with the verb '认识'.

1

王先生是公司的副总裁。

Mr. Wang is the Vice President of the company.

Standard identification pattern.

2

我明天要见副总裁。

I need to see the Vice President tomorrow.

'要' indicates future intention/necessity.

3

副总裁办公室在三楼。

The Vice President's office is on the third floor.

Locational phrase '在...楼'.

4

这位副总裁非常年轻。

This Vice President is very young.

Measure word '位' for respect.

5

他是销售部的副总裁。

He is the Vice President of the Sales Department.

Specifying a department with '部'.

6

副总裁给了我这张名片。

The Vice President gave me this business card.

Past action with '了'.

7

你想当副总裁吗？

Do you want to be a Vice President?

Verb '当' meaning 'to serve as' or 'to be'.

8

副总裁正在开会。

The Vice President is currently in a meeting.

'正在' indicates an action in progress.

1

副总裁批准了我的请假申请。

The Vice President approved my leave application.

Focus on the verb '批准' (approve).

2

作为副总裁，他经常出差。

As Vice President, he often goes on business trips.

'作为' meaning 'as' or 'in the capacity of'.

3

我们需要副总裁的签字。

We need the Vice President's signature.

Noun '签字' (signature).

4

副总裁对这个项目很满意。

The Vice President is very satisfied with this project.

Structure '对...满意' (satisfied with...).

5

他被提升为集团副总裁。

He was promoted to Group Vice President.

Passive structure '被提升为'.

6

副总裁正在考虑新的市场策略。

The Vice President is considering a new market strategy.

Verb '考虑' (to consider).

7

请把这份报告交给副总裁。

Please hand this report to the Vice President.

'把' construction for moving an object.

8

副总裁下周要访问北京。

The Vice President is visiting Beijing next week.

Verb '访问' for official visits.

1

副总裁在董事会上提出了建议。

The Vice President made a suggestion at the board meeting.

'提出建议' (to propose/make a suggestion).

2

这位副总裁拥有丰富的管理经验。

This Vice President has extensive management experience.

Verb '拥有' (to possess/own).

3

副总裁负责协调各个部门的工作。

The Vice President is responsible for coordinating the work of various departments.

Verb '负责' (to be responsible for).

4

由于副总裁的努力，公司度过了危机。

Thanks to the Vice President's efforts, the company got through the crisis.

'由于' (due to/thanks to).

5

副总裁强调了团队合作的重要性。

The Vice President emphasized the importance of teamwork.

Verb '强调' (to emphasize).

6

他是公司里最有权力的副总裁之一。

He is one of the most powerful Vice Presidents in the company.

Structure '...之一' (one of...).

7

副总裁代表公司参加了新闻发布会。

The Vice President represented the company at the press conference.

Verb '代表' (to represent).

8

副总裁的讲话引起了员工的共鸣。

The Vice President's speech resonated with the employees.

'引起共鸣' (to cause resonance/resonate).

1

副总裁对行业趋势有着敏锐的洞察力。

The Vice President has keen insight into industry trends.

Abstract noun '洞察力' (insight).

2

副总裁在任期间，公司的利润翻了一番。

During the Vice President's tenure, the company's profits doubled.

'在任期间' (during the term of office).

3

副总裁果断地终止了那项不盈利的业务。

The Vice President decisively terminated that unprofitable business.

Adverb '果断地' (decisively).

4

这位副总裁被公认为行业内的领军人物。

This Vice President is recognized as a leading figure in the industry.

'被公认为' (recognized as/by the public).

5

副总裁致力于推动公司的数字化转型。

The Vice President is committed to promoting the company's digital transformation.

'致力于' (committed to/devoted to).

6

副总裁在多边谈判中展现了卓越的技巧。

The Vice President showed excellent skills in multilateral negotiations.

Adjective '卓越' (outstanding/excellent).

7

副总裁的离职引发了股价的剧烈波动。

The Vice President's resignation triggered sharp fluctuations in the stock price.

Verb '引发' (trigger/cause).

8

副总裁深谙职场政治，游刃有余地处理各种矛盾。

The Vice President is well-versed in workplace politics and handles conflicts with ease.

Idiom '游刃有余' (doing something with ease).

1

副总裁的决策不仅基于数据，更源于其深厚的行业积淀。

The Vice President's decisions are based not only on data but also on his profound industry experience.

Structure '不仅...更...' (not only... but even more...).

2

作为资深副总裁，他的一言一行都影响着公司的企业文化。

As Senior VP, his every word and action influence the company's corporate culture.

Idiom '一言一行' (every word and deed).

3

副总裁在应对突发公关危机时表现得临危不乱。

The Vice President remained calm and collected when dealing with an unexpected PR crisis.

Idiom '临危不乱' (staying calm in the face of danger).

4

副总裁以其高瞻远瞩的眼光，为公司勾勒了未来十年的蓝图。

With his visionary perspective, the Vice President outlined the company's blueprint for the next decade.

Idiom '高瞻远瞩' (visionary/long-sighted).

5

副总裁的晋升标志着公司内部权力结构的重大调整。

The Vice President's promotion marks a significant adjustment in the company's internal power structure.

Verb '标志着' (marks/signifies).

6

副总裁在致辞中阐述了公司可持续发展的愿景。

In his speech, the Vice President elaborated on the company's vision for sustainable development.

Verb '阐述' (to elaborate/expound).

7

副总裁敏锐地察觉到了市场中潜伏的风险与机遇。

The Vice President keenly perceived the latent risks and opportunities in the market.

Adjective '潜伏' (latent/hidden).

8

副总裁通过一系列并购手段，迅速扩张了公司的版图。

The Vice President quickly expanded the company's territory through a series of mergers and acquisitions.

Noun '并购' (M&A).

Common Collocations

担任副总裁
提升为副总裁
财务副总裁
全球副总裁
副总裁助理
向副总裁汇报
副总裁级别
前副总裁
第一副总裁
副总裁办公室

Common Phrases

副总裁致辞

— A speech or address given by the VP.

年会以副总裁致辞开始。

任命副总裁

— The act of appointing a new VP.

董事会宣布任命新的副总裁。

副总裁人选

— A candidate for the VP position.

公司正在筛选副总裁人选。

副总裁权限

— The authority/power held by the VP.

这超出了副总裁的权限范围。

首席副总裁

— Chief Vice President (similar to EVP).

他是公司的首席副总裁。

分管副总裁

— A VP in charge of a specific sector.

他是分管技术的副总裁。

副总裁头衔

— The title of Vice President.

他很看重这个副总裁头衔。

副总裁联席会议

— A joint meeting of Vice Presidents.

副总裁联席会议每周举行一次。

副总裁直属

— Directly reporting to the VP.

这个团队由副总裁直属领导。

副总裁提名

— A nomination for the VP role.

他获得了副总裁提名。

Idioms & Expressions

"一人之下，万人之上"

— Beneath one person, above ten thousand; describing a very high-ranking official like a VP.

他在公司里可谓是一人之下，万人之上。

Literary
"得力助手"

— A capable assistant; often used to describe a VP's relationship to the President.

他是总裁的得力助手。

Neutral
"高层管理"

— High-level management; the group a 副总裁 belongs to.

副总裁属于公司的高层管理。

Formal
"位高权重"

— High position and great power.

副总裁是一个位高权重的职位。

Formal
"平步青云"

— To have a meteoric rise in one's career (e.g., becoming VP quickly).

他年纪轻轻就平步青云，当上了副总裁。

Literary
"独当一面"

— To be able to handle a major task or department on one's own.

副总裁必须具备独当一面的能力。

Neutral
"身居要职"

— To hold an important position.

他在跨国公司身居副总裁要职。

Formal
"雷厉风行"

— To carry out tasks with vigor and speed (often said of efficient VPs).

这位副总裁办事雷厉风行。

Neutral
"运筹帷幄"

— To devise strategies (literally: in a command tent).

副总裁在办公室里运筹帷幄。

Literary
"众望所归"

— To enjoy the support of the people (becoming VP with everyone's approval).

他当选副总裁是众望所归。

Neutral

Word Family

Nouns

总裁 (President)
副手 (Assistant)
总监 (Director)
总经理 (General Manager)

Verbs

裁决 (To adjudicate)
总揽 (To take overall charge)
负责 (To be responsible)

Adjectives

副的 (Secondary/Vice)
总的 (Total/General)

Related

董事会 (Board of Directors)
高管 (Executive)
首席执行官 (CEO)
职称 (Job title)
晋升 (Promotion)
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Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Fu' as 'Follower' (the one who follows the President) and 'Zong Cai' as the 'Zone Captain.' The VP is the Follower of the Zone Captain.

Visual Association

Imagine a tall building with a 'President' on the top floor and the 'Vice President' (副总裁) on the floor just below him, looking at a map.

Word Web

Corporate Leadership Hierarchy Office Salary Promotion Decision Meeting

Challenge

Try to find three Chinese companies on LinkedIn and see how many 副总裁 they have listed in their 'People' section.

Word Origin

The term '副总裁' is a modern loan-translation (calque) of the Western corporate title 'Vice President.' It combines the traditional character '副' (deputy) with the modern business term '总裁.'

Original meaning: Originally, '总裁' referred to imperial officials in the Qing Dynasty who managed specific projects like the compilation of books.

Sino-Tibetan (Chinese characters).

Cultural Context

Always use the person's surname with the title. Calling a VP by their first name is considered extremely rude in China unless you are very close friends.

In English, 'VP' is often a mid-to-high level role. In Chinese, '副总裁' usually feels slightly more prestigious and 'top-tier' than a standard VP in a US bank.

Jack Ma (former 总裁 of Alibaba) Sheryl Sandberg (famous VP/COO archetype) Tony Stark (often depicted as a 总裁/CEO)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Job Interview

  • 我曾担任副总裁助理。
  • 我的目标是成为副总裁。
  • 请问副总裁的职责是什么？
  • 我直接向副总裁汇报。

Business Meeting

  • 欢迎副总裁致辞。
  • 副总裁对此有何看法？
  • 这需要副总裁批准。
  • 副总裁已经签字了。

Corporate News

  • 副总裁宣布辞职。
  • 公司任命了新副总裁。
  • 副总裁增持了公司股票。
  • 副总裁接受了采访。

Office Socializing

  • 你见过新来的副总裁吗？
  • 听说王副总要调走了。
  • 副总裁人挺好的。
  • 我们要给副总裁准备礼物吗？

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