A2 noun Neutral #4,000 most common 1 min read

排球

paiqiu /pʰaɪ tɕʰjoʊ/

Volleyball is a strategic team sport where players use their hands to hit a ball over a net into the opponent's court.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A team sport played with a ball over a net.
  • Popular recreational and professional activity in China.
  • Requires coordination, teamwork, and quick reflexes.

概览:排球(Volleyball)是一项极具竞技性和观赏性的体育运动。它要求两队球员在被球网隔开的场地上,通过身体各部位(主要是手部)将球击向对方场地,目的是让球落在对方场区内,或迫使对方出现失误。

  1. 1使用模式:在中文表达中,“排球”既指代这项运动本身,也指代比赛用的球。常用的动词搭配包括“打排球”、“练排球”、“参加排球比赛”等。在描述动作时,常使用“发球”、“垫球”、“扣球”、“拦网”等专业术语。

Examples

1

我非常喜欢打排球。

everyday

I really like playing volleyball.

2

学校将举办一场排球比赛。

formal

The school will host a volleyball match.

3

周末一起去打排球吧!

informal

Let's go play volleyball this weekend!

4

排球运动对提高学生的团队协作能力大有裨益。

academic

Volleyball is highly beneficial for improving students' teamwork skills.

Common Collocations

打排球 play volleyball
排球比赛 volleyball match
排球教练 volleyball coach

Common Phrases

中国女排

China Women's National Volleyball Team

排球场

Volleyball court

Often Confused With

排球 vs 篮球

Basketball is played by dribbling and shooting into a hoop. Volleyball is played by hitting the ball over a net.

排球 vs 羽毛球

Badminton uses rackets and a shuttlecock. Volleyball is played with hands and a larger, heavier ball.

Grammar Patterns

打 + 排球 一场 + 排球比赛 喜欢 + 排球

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word '排球' is neutral and used in both formal and informal settings. Always use the verb '打' (dǎ) when talking about playing volleyball. It is a standard noun in sports terminology.


Common Mistakes

Learners often use the wrong verb like '踢' (kick) or '拍' (pat). Remember that '打' is the correct verb for most hand-played ball sports. Also, ensure the tone is neutral unless expressing enthusiasm.

Tips

💡

Focus on basic hand positioning

When learning to play, prioritize the correct hand formation for bumping and setting. This builds a strong foundation for future skills.

⚠️

Avoid injuries to fingers and wrists

Volleyball involves repetitive impact on fingers and wrists. Always warm up your joints before playing to prevent strains.

🌍

The spirit of Chinese women's volleyball

In China, women's volleyball is a symbol of perseverance and national pride. Understanding this adds cultural depth to the word.

Word Origin

The term is a direct translation of 'volleyball'. '排' refers to the formation of the players, and '球' simply means ball.

Cultural Context

Volleyball holds a special place in Chinese culture due to the 'Spirit of the Women's Volleyball Team', which represents resilience and collective effort. It is frequently referenced in national media to inspire hard work.

Memory Tip

Think of '排' (row/line) as the players standing in a line or formation. Volleyball is a game of organized rows and formations.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

正式的室内排球比赛每队上场6名队员。除了上场队员,球队通常还有替补队员和教练组。

“打排球”是一个动宾短语,侧重于动作本身,即参与这项运动的行为。而“排球运动”是一个名词性短语,侧重于指代这项体育项目。

排球不仅能锻炼全身肌肉,提高心肺功能,还能培养团队协作能力和心理素质。它是一种非常健康的全身性运动。

新手可以先从练习“垫球”和“传球”的基本动作开始。建议在专业教练指导下进行,以避免受伤并掌握正确的发力技巧。

Test Yourself

fill blank

我们下午要去体育馆___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 打排球

中文里表达参与球类运动通常使用“打”这个动词。

multiple choice

下列哪项不是排球的常用基本动作?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 运球

“运球”通常用于篮球,排球中不允许持球或运球。

sentence building

排球 / 他 / 喜欢 / 非常

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 他非常喜欢排球

标准的中文语序是:主语+状语+谓语+宾语。

Score: /3

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!