A1 Collocation Neutro

Mluvit pravdu

To tell the truth

Significado

To be honest.

🌍

Contexto cultural

The national motto 'Pravda vítězí' (Truth prevails) is visible on the presidential flag. This makes the concept of 'mluvit pravdu' a matter of national pride. Czechs often value 'brutal honesty' over social lubricants. If you ask for an opinion, expect the truth, even if it's not what you want to hear. Under the communist regime, 'mluvit pravdu' was a political act. Dissidents like Václav Havel risked prison to speak truthfully against state propaganda. In Czech fairy tales, the hero is often the one who speaks the truth to the king, while the villains are liars and deceivers.

💡

The 'U' Rule

Always remember the 'u' at the end of 'pravdu'. If you say 'mluvit pravda', it sounds like 'to speak truth' in a robotic way.

⚠️

Don't over-soften

In English, we say 'To be honest...' as a filler. In Czech, 'Mluvit pravdu' is more serious. Use 'Upřímně...' for the filler version.

Significado

To be honest.

💡

The 'U' Rule

Always remember the 'u' at the end of 'pravdu'. If you say 'mluvit pravda', it sounds like 'to speak truth' in a robotic way.

⚠️

Don't over-soften

In English, we say 'To be honest...' as a filler. In Czech, 'Mluvit pravdu' is more serious. Use 'Upřímně...' for the filler version.

🎯

Aspect Mastery

Use 'mluvit' for the general habit and 'říct' for a specific secret you are revealing.

Teste-se

Fill in the correct form of 'pravda'.

Vždycky musíš mluvit ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: pravdu

The verb 'mluvit' requires the accusative case for its object.

Choose the correct verb for a habitual action.

Můj bratr je čestný člověk. Vždycky ______ pravdu.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: mluví

'Mluví' is the 3rd person singular present tense, used for habits.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase.

A: Proč jsi mi lhal? B: Promiň, odteď budu ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: mluvit pravdu

'Budu' (I will) is followed by the infinitive 'mluvit pravdu' for a future habit.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a formal court setting?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Slibuji, že budu mluvit pravdu.

This is the standard formal oath in Czech.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the correct form of 'pravda'. Fill Blank A1

Vždycky musíš mluvit ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: pravdu

The verb 'mluvit' requires the accusative case for its object.

Choose the correct verb for a habitual action. Choose A2

Můj bratr je čestný člověk. Vždycky ______ pravdu.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: mluví

'Mluví' is the 3rd person singular present tense, used for habits.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion B1

A: Proč jsi mi lhal? B: Promiň, odteď budu ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: mluvit pravdu

'Budu' (I will) is followed by the infinitive 'mluvit pravdu' for a future habit.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

Which phrase fits a formal court setting?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Slibuji, že budu mluvit pravdu.

This is the standard formal oath in Czech.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It is neutral. You can use it with a judge or with your best friend.

Yes, 'říkat pravdu' is a very common alternative and almost interchangeable.

Because it is the object of the verb. In Czech, objects change their endings (Accusative case).

The opposite is 'lhát' (to lie) or 'nemluvit pravdu' (to not tell the truth).

Use 'Abych mluvil pravdu...' or simply 'Upřímně...'.

Yes, especially when discussing transparency and ethics.

It can, if used as a command: 'Mluv pravdu!'. Otherwise, it is just factual.

It means 'Truth prevails'. It is the Czech national motto.

No, for stories use 'vyprávět příběh'. 'Mluvit pravdu' is only for honesty.

Yes, 'vyklopit to' (to spill it) or 'nekecat' (not to BS).

Frases relacionadas

🔗

říct pravdu

similar

To tell the truth (one-time act)

🔗

mluvit na rovinu

informal

To speak straight/bluntly

🔗

lhát

contrast

To lie

🔗

přiznat se

builds on

To confess

Foi útil?
Nenhum comentário ainda. Seja o primeiro a compartilhar suas ideias!