B1 Gramática 2 min read Fácil

Already, Still, Yet: What's the Difference?

Already = sooner than expected (positive). Still = continuing or not yet stopped (surprise). Yet = expected but not happened (negatives and questions). Position in the sentence differs for each.

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'already' for completed actions, 'still' for ongoing ones, and 'yet' for expected future events.

  • Already: Used in affirmative sentences to show an action happened sooner than expected. (I've already eaten.)
  • Still: Used to show a situation continues to be true. (He is still sleeping.)
  • Yet: Used in negative/questions to show something hasn't happened but is expected. (It isn't ready yet.)
Subject + (already/still) + Verb OR Verb + (yet) + at end

Overview

## Already — Sooner Than Expected
Used in positive statements and questions to say something has happened sooner than expected:
  • I already know. / I've already eaten.
  • Are you already here? (= I didn't expect you so soon)
  • She already finished? That was fast!
Position: mid-sentence (before main verb / after auxiliary) or end of sentence.
## Still — Continuing / Hasn't Changed
Used to say something continues (positive) or hasn't stopped/changed yet (negative — often with surprise):
Positive:
  • She is still working. (it's continuing)
  • He still believes in it.
Negative:
  • He still hasn't called. (surprise that it hasn't happened)
  • We still don't know the answer.
Position: before the main verb (and before 'not' in negatives).
## Yet — Expected But Not Happened
Used in negatives and questions for something expected but not done:
Questions: Have you finished yet?
Negatives: I haven't started yet.
Position: always at the end of the sentence.
## Side by Side
| Word | Sentences | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| already | I've already eaten. | Sooner than expected |
| still (positive) | She's still working. | Continuing |
| still (negative) | He still hasn't called. | Expected to stop but hasn't |
| yet (question) | Have you finished yet? | Expected — has it happened? |
| yet (negative) | I haven't started yet. | Expected — hasn't happened |

Placement Guide

Adverb Sentence Type Position
Already
Affirmative
Mid-sentence
Still
Affirmative
Mid-sentence
Yet
Negative
End of sentence
Yet
Interrogative
End of sentence

Common Contractions

Full Contraction
I have
I've
He is
He's
It is
It's
Have not
Haven't

Meanings

These adverbs describe the timing and duration of actions relative to the speaker's expectations.

1

Already (Completion)

Indicates an action happened before now or sooner than expected.

“I have already seen that movie.”

“She has already left.”

2

Still (Continuity)

Indicates a situation is continuing and has not stopped.

“It is still raining.”

“Are you still working?”

3

Yet (Expectation)

Indicates something expected has not happened up to this point.

“The bus hasn't arrived yet.”

“Have you finished yet?”

Reference Table

Reference table for Already, Still, Yet: What's the Difference?
Form Structure Example
Already
S + have/has + already + V3
I have already eaten.
Still
S + am/is/are + still + V-ing
He is still working.
Still
S + still + V
I still love it.
Yet (Neg)
S + haven't/hasn't + V3 + yet
I haven't finished yet.
Yet (Q)
Have/Has + S + V3 + yet?
Have you finished yet?
Already (End)
S + V + ... + already
I finished already!

Espectro de formalidade

Formal
The task has not yet been completed.

The task has not yet been completed. (Work)

Neutro
I haven't finished the task yet.

I haven't finished the task yet. (Work)

Informal
I'm not done yet.

I'm not done yet. (Work)

Gíria
Ain't done yet.

Ain't done yet. (Work)

Time Adverb Map

Time Adverbs

Completion

  • Already Done

Continuity

  • Still Ongoing

Expectation

  • Yet Pending

Adverb Comparison

Already
I've already done it Done
Still
I'm still doing it Ongoing
Yet
I haven't done it yet Pending

Decision Flow

1

Is it finished?

YES
Use Already
NO
Is it still ongoing?
2

Is it still ongoing?

YES
Use Still
NO
Use Yet

Exemplos por nível

1

I have already eaten.

Ya he comido.

2

Are you still here?

¿Sigues aquí?

3

It is not ready yet.

No está listo todavía.

4

I have already finished.

Ya he terminado.

1

She has already left the house.

Ella ya ha salido de casa.

2

He is still sleeping in his room.

Él sigue durmiendo en su habitación.

3

Have you done your homework yet?

¿Ya has hecho tu tarea?

4

I haven't seen the movie yet.

No he visto la película todavía.

1

I've already told him the truth.

Ya le he dicho la verdad.

2

We are still waiting for the bus.

Seguimos esperando el autobús.

3

The report isn't finished yet.

El informe no está terminado todavía.

4

Are you still working at the bank?

¿Sigues trabajando en el banco?

1

They had already left by the time I arrived.

Ya se habían ido cuando llegué.

2

Despite the rain, they are still playing.

A pesar de la lluvia, siguen jugando.

3

I haven't yet decided which car to buy.

Todavía no he decidido qué coche comprar.

4

The project is already behind schedule.

El proyecto ya está retrasado.

1

He has already made his position clear.

Ya ha dejado clara su postura.

2

The debate is still raging on.

El debate sigue en pleno apogeo.

3

I haven't yet had the opportunity to speak.

Todavía no he tenido la oportunidad de hablar.

4

She is already considered an expert.

Ya es considerada una experta.

1

The implications have already been discussed.

Las implicaciones ya han sido discutidas.

2

The theory still holds water today.

La teoría sigue siendo válida hoy en día.

3

The results are not yet conclusive.

Los resultados no son concluyentes todavía.

4

He has already surpassed all expectations.

Ya ha superado todas las expectativas.

Fácil de confundir

Already, Still, Yet: What's the Difference? vs Still vs. Anymore

Both talk about duration, but 'still' is for positive, 'anymore' for negative.

Already, Still, Yet: What's the Difference? vs Already vs. Just

Both talk about recent completion.

Already, Still, Yet: What's the Difference? vs Yet vs. Already in questions

Both can appear in questions.

Erros comuns

I yet not eat.

I haven't eaten yet.

Yet must be at the end.

I already not eat.

I haven't eaten yet.

Already is for affirmative.

He is still eat.

He is still eating.

Still requires continuous form.

I eat already.

I have already eaten.

Needs auxiliary verb.

I have yet finished.

I have already finished.

Yet is for negative/questions.

Are you already finished?

Have you finished yet?

Use yet for questions.

He still is here.

He is still here.

Still goes after 'to be'.

I haven't already gone.

I haven't gone yet.

Already is not for negatives.

She is yet working.

She is still working.

Yet is not for continuous.

I have still not finished.

I still haven't finished.

Still goes before the auxiliary.

The project is yet to be finished.

The project is yet to be finished (this is actually correct, but often confused with 'not finished yet').

Yet to is formal.

He has already not arrived.

He hasn't arrived yet.

Already cannot be used with negation.

She is still not arrived.

She still hasn't arrived.

Still goes before the auxiliary.

I have yet to see it.

I haven't seen it yet.

Yet to is a different structure.

Padrões de frases

I have ___ finished my work.

Are you ___ working?

I haven't seen him ___.

She ___ hasn't arrived.

Real World Usage

Texting constant

Are you there yet?

Job Interview common

I have already managed a team.

Ordering Food common

I'm still deciding.

Travel common

The flight hasn't landed yet.

Social Media common

Already missing the summer!

Food Delivery App very common

Is my order here yet?

💡

Check the Verb

If the verb is negative, you almost certainly need 'yet'.
⚠️

No Already in Negatives

Don't say 'I haven't already done it'. Use 'yet' instead.
🎯

Yet at the End

When in doubt, put 'yet' at the end of the sentence.
💬

Emphasis

Using 'already' at the end of a sentence can sound impatient.

Smart Tips

Move 'already' to the end of the sentence for extra punch.

I have already finished. I finished already!

Always put it at the end of the sentence.

I yet haven't seen it. I haven't seen it yet.

Place 'still' after the verb.

He still is here. He is still here.

Place 'still' before the verb.

She works still here. She still works here.

Pronúncia

awl-RED-ee

Stress

In 'already', the stress is on the second syllable.

/jɛt/

Vowel sound

The 'y' in 'yet' is a glide sound.

Question

Have you finished yet? ↗

Rising intonation for questions.

Statement

I'm already done. ↘

Falling intonation for statements.

Memorize

Mnemônico

A-S-Y: Already (A) is for 'All done', Still (S) is for 'Still going', Yet (Y) is for 'You're waiting'.

Associação visual

Imagine a race. The winner is 'already' at the finish line. The runner in the middle is 'still' running. The person at the start line is waiting for the race to start 'yet'.

Rhyme

Already means it's done and through, Still means it's sticking to you, Yet means you're waiting for what's due.

Story

Sarah had already finished her coffee. She was still sitting in the cafe. She hadn't ordered her dessert yet.

Word Web

FinishedOngoingPendingExpectedCompletedContinuing

Desafio

Write 3 sentences about your day using 'already', 'still', and 'yet'.

Notas culturais

Americans often use 'already' at the end of sentences for emphasis, especially in the Northeast.

British speakers are more likely to use 'yet' in formal contexts.

Australians often use 'still' to express surprise at a situation's duration.

These words have Old English roots. 'Already' comes from 'all' + 'ready'. 'Still' meant 'quiet' or 'constant'. 'Yet' meant 'up to this time'.

Iniciadores de conversa

Have you finished your lunch yet?

Are you still living in the same city?

Have you already decided on your summer plans?

Is there anything you haven't yet achieved this year?

Temas para diário

Write about a project you have already finished.
Describe something you are still doing today.
Write about a goal you haven't reached yet.
Reflect on your language learning journey using these three adverbs.

Erros comuns

Incorrect

Correto


Incorrect

Correto


Incorrect

Correto


Incorrect

Correto

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with already, still, or yet.

I have ___ finished my homework.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: already
Already indicates completion.
Choose the correct sentence. Múltipla escolha

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I haven't eaten yet.
Yet is used in negatives.
Correct the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

He is yet sleeping.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He is still sleeping.
Still is for ongoing actions.
Reorder the words. Sentence Reorder

Arrange the words in the correct order:

All words placed

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Have you finished yet?
Standard question order.
Translate to English. Tradução

Todavía estoy trabajando.

Answer starts with: I a...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am still working.
Still indicates continuity.
Match the adverb to its meaning. Match Pairs

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Completion
Already means done.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: Is the report ready? B: No, I ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: haven't finished yet
Negative requires yet.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

Use 'still' with 'raining'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It is still raining.
Still goes after 'to be'.

Score: /8

Exercicios praticos

8 exercises
Fill in the blank with already, still, or yet.

I have ___ finished my homework.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: already
Already indicates completion.
Choose the correct sentence. Múltipla escolha

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I haven't eaten yet.
Yet is used in negatives.
Correct the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

He is yet sleeping.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He is still sleeping.
Still is for ongoing actions.
Reorder the words. Sentence Reorder

finished / yet / have / you / ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Have you finished yet?
Standard question order.
Translate to English. Tradução

Todavía estoy trabajando.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am still working.
Still indicates continuity.
Match the adverb to its meaning. Match Pairs

Already

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Completion
Already means done.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: Is the report ready? B: No, I ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: haven't finished yet
Negative requires yet.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

Use 'still' with 'raining'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It is still raining.
Still goes after 'to be'.

Score: /8

Perguntas frequentes (8)

Yes, but it expresses surprise. 'Have you finished already?' implies you didn't expect them to be done so soon.

No, it can be used in past or future: 'I was still working' or 'I will still be here'.

In English, 'yet' is an adverb that almost always occupies the final position in a clause.

'Still' means the situation hasn't changed. 'Yet' means the situation is expected to change.

Yes, it is common in informal speech for emphasis.

In standard English, yes. Placing it elsewhere sounds unnatural.

It is neutral. It can be used in both formal and informal settings.

Yes, they are standard across all major English dialects.

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish partial

Ya / Todavía

English distinguishes 'already' and 'yet' more strictly.

French moderate

Déjà / Encore

Encore covers both continuity and expectation.

German moderate

Schon / Noch

The distinction is purely lexical.

Japanese moderate

Mou / Mada

The negative form of the verb is required with 'mada'.

Arabic low

Qad / La-sa

Arabic aspect is often tied to verb conjugation.

Chinese moderate

Yijing / Hai

Word order is much more rigid in Chinese.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

Was this helpful?
Nenhum comentário ainda. Seja o primeiro a compartilhar suas ideias!