A1 Collocation Neutro

Cerrar la ventana

To close the window

Significado

The action of moving a window to shut it.

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Contexto cultural

Spaniards are obsessed with 'persianas' (shutters). Closing the window often implies also lowering the shutters to keep out the sun. In many parts of Mexico, keeping windows closed at night is common to avoid 'el sereno' (the night air/dew), which is believed to cause illness. In Buenos Aires, the 'viento Pampero' can be very strong. People will remind you to 'cerrar bien la ventana' so it doesn't bang against the frame. In tropical areas, windows are often left open for ventilation, but 'cerrar la ventana' becomes a frantic group activity when a sudden tropical rainstorm starts.

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The Car Rule

Always use 'ventanilla' in a taxi or car. It makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

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Stem Change Alert

Don't forget the 'ie' in 'cierro', 'cierras', 'cierra', and 'cierran'!

Significado

The action of moving a window to shut it.

💡

The Car Rule

Always use 'ventanilla' in a taxi or car. It makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Stem Change Alert

Don't forget the 'ie' in 'cierro', 'cierras', 'cierra', and 'cierran'!

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Polite Requests

Instead of just 'Cierra la ventana', use '¿Podrías cerrar la ventana?' to sound more polite.

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The Draft Fear

If a Spanish speaker asks you to close a window, it might be because they fear 'el aire' (the draft) rather than just being cold.

Teste-se

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'cerrar' in the present tense.

Yo _______ la ventana porque tengo frío.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: cierro

The 'yo' form of 'cerrar' requires the stem change 'e' to 'ie'.

Which sentence is correct for a car window?

In a taxi, you should say:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ¿Puede cerrar la ventanilla?

'Ventanilla' is the specific term for windows in vehicles.

Complete the dialogue with the most logical phrase.

Ana: ¡Hay muchos mosquitos aquí! Pablo: Tienes razón. ________.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Cierra la ventana

Closing the window prevents mosquitoes from entering.

Match the situation to the correct Spanish phrase.

You are leaving your house and want to make sure the windows are shut.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Cerrar las ventanas

You use the plural 'las ventanas' for multiple windows.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Cerrar vs. Apagar

Cerrar (Physical)
Ventana Window
Puerta Door
Apagar (Electronic)
Luz Light
Televisión TV

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'cerrar' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Yo _______ la ventana porque tengo frío.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: cierro

The 'yo' form of 'cerrar' requires the stem change 'e' to 'ie'.

Which sentence is correct for a car window? Choose A2

In a taxi, you should say:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ¿Puede cerrar la ventanilla?

'Ventanilla' is the specific term for windows in vehicles.

Complete the dialogue with the most logical phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Ana: ¡Hay muchos mosquitos aquí! Pablo: Tienes razón. ________.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Cierra la ventana

Closing the window prevents mosquitoes from entering.

Match the situation to the correct Spanish phrase. situation_matching A1

You are leaving your house and want to make sure the windows are shut.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Cerrar las ventanas

You use the plural 'las ventanas' for multiple windows.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Yes, it is the standard term used in all software translations and by native speakers.

It is 'cierro'. The verb 'cerrar' changes its stem from 'e' to 'ie' in the present tense.

'Ventana' is for buildings. 'Ventanilla' is for cars, airplanes, or small service windows (like at a bank).

You say 'Cerrar las ventanas'.

No, you should say 'apagar la luz'. 'Cerrar' is for physical objects.

It is neutral. To make it formal, use the 'usted' form: 'Cierre la ventana'.

Yes, it is universally understood and used.

It means to miss or end a chance to do something, just like in English.

You can say 'cerrar la ventana con llave' or 'asegurar la ventana'.

Persianas are heavy shutters that are very common in Spain to block light and heat.

Frases relacionadas

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cerrar la puerta

similar

to close the door

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bajar la persiana

builds on

to lower the blind

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abrir la ventana

contrast

to open the window

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cerrar la ventanilla

specialized form

to close the car window

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cerrar a cal y canto

specialized form

to close tightly/permanently

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