बरसना
बरसना em 30 segundos
- Barasna means 'to rain' or 'to shower'.
- It is an intransitive verb used for weather and metaphors.
- Commonly used to describe the monsoon or intense emotions.
- Does not use 'ne' in the past tense.
The Hindi verb बरसना (barasnā) is a quintessential term that captures the essence of precipitation, but its utility extends far beyond mere meteorology. At its core, it means 'to rain' or 'to fall as rain.' However, in the rich tapestry of the Hindi language, it signifies any instance where something falls abundantly from above, whether it be physical droplets, metaphorical blessings, or even intense emotions like anger. It is an intransitive verb, meaning the action is performed by the subject (usually clouds or a metaphorical source) without needing a direct object to complete its meaning. Understanding barasnā requires one to look at the sky, but also to look at the heart, as it is frequently used in poetry (Shayari) and Bollywood lyrics to describe the pouring of love or grief.
- Literal Usage
- When the clouds (बादल) release water, we say they are 'baras rahe hain'. This is the most common use during the monsoon season in India.
आज सुबह से बादल बरस रहे हैं। (The clouds have been raining since this morning.)
- Metaphorical Showering
- It can describe the showering of flowers (फूल बरसना) during a celebration or the raining of fire (आग बरसना) to describe extreme heat or a fierce battle.
In a cultural context, barasnā is deeply tied to the Indian Monsoon (Monsoon/Barsaat). The monsoon isn't just weather; it's a lifeline for agriculture and a symbol of romance. When the first rains 'baras' on the parched earth, it triggers a sensory experience known as 'Sondi Khushboo' (petrichor). Thus, using this word evokes a sense of relief, life, and renewal for Hindi speakers. Whether it is 'kripa barasna' (grace raining down) from a deity or 'gussa barasna' (anger raining down) from a strict teacher, the word implies a heavy, continuous, and impactful flow from a higher or larger source down to the recipient.
जीत के बाद खिलाड़ियों पर इनामों की बारिश बरसने लगी। (After the win, a rain of rewards began to fall on the players.)
Using बरसना correctly involves understanding its conjugation as a regular '-na' ending verb. Since it is intransitive, it does not take the 'ne' (ने) postposition in the past tense, which simplifies things for learners. The subject is usually 'badal' (clouds), 'baarish' (rain), or an abstract noun like 'pyar' (love) or 'gussa' (anger). It follows the standard tense patterns: barasta hai (rains/is raining), barsa (rained), and barsega (will rain).
- Present Continuous
- Used for ongoing rain. 'Badal baras rahe hain' (The clouds are raining).
बाहर तेज़ बारिश बरस रही है, छाता ले लो। (Heavy rain is falling outside, take an umbrella.)
- Past Tense (Simple)
- Used to describe a completed event of raining. 'Kal bahut pani barsa' (A lot of water/rain fell yesterday).
In habitual contexts, you might use it to describe seasonal patterns. For example, 'Sawan mein badal khoob baraste hain' (In the month of Sawan, clouds rain a lot). When used for emotions, the structure remains the same but the subject changes. If someone is shouting, you can say 'Unka gussa mujh par barsa' (His anger rained down on me). This implies a sudden and heavy outburst, much like a cloudburst. It's a very vivid verb that paints a picture of intensity and downward motion.
आसमान से अंगारे बरस रहे हैं। (Embers/Fire is raining from the sky - used to describe extreme heat.)
You will encounter बरसना in several distinct environments. The first and most literal is in weather forecasts and daily conversation about the climate. When a storm is approaching, people will look at the dark clouds and say, 'Abhi barasne wala hai' (It is about to rain). It conveys the imminence of the action. However, the word truly lives in the heart of Hindi literature and cinema. Bollywood is obsessed with rain as a metaphor for love, longing, and purification. Songs often feature lyrics like 'Tip tip barsa paani' (Drip drip fell the water), where barsa is the past tense of barasna.
- In News and Media
- News anchors use it to report heavy monsoon damage: 'Mumbai mein qahar ban kar barsi baarish' (Rain fell as a calamity in Mumbai).
मेघ बरसने से किसानों के चेहरे खिल उठे। (Farmers' faces lit up with the raining of the clouds.)
- In Religious Contexts
- In bhajans (hymns), devotees pray for 'kripa ki varsha' or for blessings to 'baras' (shower) upon them.
Furthermore, in domestic settings, the word is used to describe a scolding. If a child makes a mistake, the mother might 'baras' (rain down) on them with words. It's a colorful way to describe a verbal onslaught. You'll also hear it in sports commentary when a batsman is hitting many sixes: 'Chakkon ki baarish baras rahi hai' (A rain of sixes is falling). In all these contexts, the word maintains its core identity of 'abundance falling from a source'.
Learners often stumble when choosing between बरसना (barasnā) and होना (honā) in the context of rain. While 'Baarish ho rahi hai' (Rain is happening) is perfectly correct and very common, 'Baarish baras rahi hai' is slightly redundant but used for emphasis. The most common mistake is using 'ne' with the past tense. Since 'barasna' is an intransitive verb (the clouds just rain, they don't rain *something* in the grammatical sense of a direct object), the 'ne' rule for transitive verbs in the perfective aspect does not apply.
- The 'NE' Trap
- Incorrect: 'Badalon ne barsa' | Correct: 'Badal barse'.
Wrong: कल पानी ने बरसा। (Yesterday water rained - using 'ne' is wrong here.)
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- Confusion between plural 'Badal' (clouds) and singular 'Baarish' (rain). 'Badal baras rahe hain' (plural) vs 'Baarish baras rahi hai' (singular).
Another mistake is using 'barasna' for light drizzling when 'boonda-baandi' is more appropriate. 'Barasna' usually implies a more significant or steady fall. Also, avoid using it for 'pouring' a drink (like tea); for that, use 'daalna' or 'undelnā'. 'Barasna' is strictly for things falling from a height, usually naturally or metaphorically from a position of power/abundance.
While बरसना is the primary verb for raining, Hindi offers several synonyms and related terms that provide more nuance depending on the intensity and context. Understanding these will elevate your Hindi from basic to expressive. The most common alternative is the phrase 'Baarish hona', which is more neutral and used in everyday weather talk. Then there are more poetic or technical terms derived from Sanskrit or Urdu.
- Vrishti (वृष्टि)
- A formal/Sanskritized word for rain. Often used in technical terms like 'Ativrishti' (excessive rain/floods).
- Bauchhaar (बौछार)
- Refers to a spray or a sudden splash of rain, often driven by wind. It is more about the 'spray' than the 'pour'.
फूलों की बौछार हुई। (A spray/shower of flowers happened - synonymous with 'barasna' but implies more movement.)
- Tapakna (टपकना)
- Means 'to drip'. Used when rain is leaking through a roof or when it's just starting as sparse drops.
In metaphorical contexts, 'Nauchhavar karna' (to shower/sacrifice) is sometimes used for showering someone with gifts or love, but it carries a sense of devotion that 'barasna' doesn't necessarily have. 'Barasna' feels more like a natural force or an inevitable outpouring. If you want to describe a heavy downpour, you might use 'Moosladhaar baarish' (torrential rain) alongside the verb 'hona' or 'barasna'.
How Formal Is It?
Curiosidade
The word 'Baras' meaning 'year' also comes from the same root, as years were often counted by the number of monsoon seasons passed.
Guia de pronúncia
- Pronouncing 's' as 'sh' (Barashna).
- Making the 'r' too hard like an American 'r'.
- Shortening the final 'aa' to a schwa.
- Confusing it with 'Baras' (year) and stressing the wrong part.
- Nasalizing the 'na' incorrectly.
Nível de dificuldade
Easy to recognize in texts due to its frequent use in stories and news.
Requires remembering it's intransitive and doesn't take 'ne'.
Very common and easy to pronounce for most learners.
Distinct sound, usually clear in context.
O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Gramática essencial
Intransitive Verb Past Tense
Badal barsa (No 'ne' used).
Subject-Verb Agreement (Gender)
Baarish (fem) baras rahi hai vs Pani (masc) baras raha hai.
Inceptive Compound Verbs
Barasne laga (Started to rain).
Habitual Aspect
Yahan roz barasta hai (It rains here daily).
Conjunctive Participle
Baras kar ruk gaya (It rained and then stopped).
Exemplos por nível
आज बादल बरसेंगे।
Today the clouds will rain.
Future tense, masculine plural subject.
बारिश बरस रही है।
Rain is falling.
Present continuous, feminine singular.
पानी बरसा।
Water/Rain fell.
Simple past tense.
बादल नहीं बरसे।
The clouds did not rain.
Negative past tense.
क्या आज बरसेगा?
Will it rain today?
Interrogative future tense.
यहाँ बहुत बरसता है।
It rains a lot here.
Present habitual tense.
देखो, बादल बरस रहे हैं!
Look, the clouds are raining!
Imperative + Present continuous.
कल पानी बरसेगा।
It will rain tomorrow.
Future tense.
सावन में बहुत पानी बरसता है।
In the month of Sawan, it rains a lot.
Habitual present.
शादी में फूलों की बारिश बरसी।
A rain of flowers fell at the wedding.
Metaphorical use, past tense.
आसमान से आग बरस रही है।
Fire is raining from the sky (It's very hot).
Idiomatic expression for heat.
बादल जोर-जोर से बरसने लगे।
The clouds began to rain heavily.
Inceptive compound verb (lagne).
बिना बादल के पानी नहीं बरसता।
It doesn't rain without clouds.
General truth/proverbial.
क्या कल रात पानी बरसा था?
Did it rain last night?
Past perfective.
आज हल्की बारिश बरस रही है।
Today a light rain is falling.
Adjective 'halki' modifying rain.
खेतों पर पानी बरसना ज़रूरी है।
It is important for rain to fall on the fields.
Infinitive used as a noun.
उसकी आँखों से आँसू बरसने लगे।
Tears began to rain from her eyes.
Metaphorical use with 'lagne'.
मंच पर तालियों की गूँज बरस रही थी।
An echo of applause was raining on the stage.
Abstract metaphorical use.
माँ का प्यार बच्चों पर बरसता है।
A mother's love showers on the children.
Metaphorical present habitual.
गलती करने पर साहब का गुस्सा मुझ पर बरसा।
On making a mistake, the boss's anger rained on me.
Describing a verbal outburst.
जब वह गाती है, तो जैसे अमृत बरसता है।
When she sings, it's as if nectar is raining.
Simile with 'jaise'.
सूखे गाँव में बरसों बाद पानी बरसा।
In the drought-stricken village, it rained after years.
Focus on the rarity of the event.
आजकल यहाँ पत्थर बरस रहे हैं।
Nowadays stones are raining here (during a riot).
Describing a conflict.
खुशखबरी सुनते ही घर में खुशियाँ बरस पड़ीं।
As soon as the good news was heard, happiness showered in the house.
Compound verb 'baras padna'.
कवि ने बादलों के बरसने का सुंदर वर्णन किया है।
The poet has beautifully described the raining of the clouds.
Infinitive used in an oblique case.
मैदान में रनों की बारिश बरस रही थी।
A rain of runs was falling on the field (in cricket).
Sports metaphor.
ईश्वर की कृपा सब पर बरसती है।
God's grace showers upon everyone.
Spiritual context.
युद्ध के दौरान गोलियाँ बरस रही थीं।
Bullets were raining during the war.
Describing intensity of fire.
उसकी बातों में शहद बरसता है।
Honey showers in his words (He speaks very sweetly).
Idiomatic metaphor.
बादलों को बरसते देख मन मयूर नाच उठा।
Seeing the clouds rain, the heart danced like a peacock.
Literary/Poetic structure.
अगर आज नहीं बरसा, तो फसल बर्बाद हो जाएगी।
If it doesn't rain today, the crop will be ruined.
Conditional sentence.
जैसे ही नेता जी आए, उन पर फूलों की वर्षा बरसने लगी।
As soon as the leader arrived, a shower of flowers began on him.
Redundant but emphatic use.
आर्थिक मंदी के कारण छंटनी की गाज कर्मचारियों पर बरस रही है।
Due to the economic recession, the thunderbolt of layoffs is raining on employees.
High-level metaphorical/journalistic.
उसकी लेखनी से सत्य की धार बरसती है।
The edge of truth showers from his writing.
Abstract literary use.
विपक्षी दलों पर सत्ता पक्ष की आलोचना बरसती रही।
Criticism from the ruling party kept raining on the opposition parties.
Political context.
इस मरुस्थल में मेघ कभी-कभार ही बरसते हैं।
In this desert, clouds rain only occasionally.
Formal vocabulary (Marusthal, Megh).
गुरु के प्रवचनों से ज्ञान की वर्षा बरसती है।
A rain of knowledge showers from the teacher's discourses.
Religious/Intellectual context.
उसकी आँखों में गुस्सा साफ़ बरसता हुआ दिख रहा था।
Anger was clearly seen raining in his eyes.
Descriptive participle.
शेयर बाज़ार में आज पैसों की बारिश बरसी।
A rain of money fell in the stock market today.
Financial metaphor.
प्रकृति का कोप बनकर बादल बरस पड़े।
The clouds rained down as the wrath of nature.
Personification of nature.
शृंगार रस की कविताओं में प्रेम की अविरल धारा बरसती है।
An incessant stream of love showers in Shringar Rasa poetry.
Academic literary criticism.
जब न्याय की लाठी बरसती है, तो अपराधी थरथराते हैं।
When the stick of justice rains down, criminals tremble.
Idiomatic legal metaphor.
भक्ति काल के कवियों की वाणी से भक्ति रस बरसता था।
The essence of devotion used to shower from the speech of Bhakti period poets.
Historical/Literary context.
अन्तरिक्ष से उल्कापिंडों का बरसना एक दुर्लभ घटना है।
The raining of meteors from space is a rare phenomenon.
Scientific/Formal context.
उसकी खामोशी में भी जैसे हज़ारों शब्द बरस रहे हों।
As if thousands of words were raining even in his silence.
Subjunctive/Poetic mood.
अध्यात्म की राह पर शांति की फुहारें बरसती हैं।
Showers of peace rain on the path of spirituality.
Metaphorical abstract.
निरंकुश शासन में जनता पर अत्याचार बरसते हैं।
Atrocities rain down on the public in an autocratic regime.
Political/Sociological.
शास्त्रों के अनुसार, देवताओं ने स्वर्ग से पुष्प बरसाए।
According to scriptures, the gods showered flowers from heaven.
Causal/Transitive variation used in scriptures.
Sinônimos
Antônimos
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
— To rain without clouds; metaphorically, something unexpected.
यह तो बिन बादल बरसने जैसी बात हुई।
Frequentemente confundido com
Means 'year'. Example: 'Das baras' (Ten years). Don't confuse it with the verb root.
Means 'to long for'. Sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.
Means 'to serve food' or 'to touch'. Only one letter different.
Expressões idiomáticas
— To be scorching hot or to experience extreme hardship.
आज तो अंगारे बरस रहे हैं, बाहर मत जाओ।
Colloquial— To describe a very violent or bloody battle.
मैदान-ए-जंग में जैसे खून बरस रहा था।
Literary— To have a period of great prosperity/wealth.
इस व्यापार में तो सोना बरस रहा है।
Informal— To be showered with insults.
हार के बाद खिलाड़ियों पर गालियाँ बरसने लगीं।
Slang/Informal— To be highly honored or welcomed.
शहीद के पार्थिव शरीर पर फूलों की वर्षा हुई।
FormalFácil de confundir
It is the causal form of barasna.
Barasna is 'to rain' (intransitive), Barsana is 'to cause to rain/to shower something' (transitive).
Badal baras rahe hain vs. Usne mujh par phool barsaye.
Both relate to rain.
Baarish is a noun (the rain), Barasna is a verb (the act of raining).
Baarish achhi hai vs. Paani baras raha hai.
Both involve falling.
Girna is general falling; Barasna is specifically falling in a shower/rain-like manner from a height.
Seb gira vs. Paani barsa.
Both involve liquid moving down.
Undelna is a deliberate pouring (like from a jug); Barasna is a natural or widespread showering.
Chai undelo vs. Badal barse.
Both involve water from above.
Tapakna is dripping (small drops, slow); Barasna is raining (steady flow).
Chhat tapak rahi hai vs. Baarish baras rahi hai.
Padrões de frases
आज [Subject] बरसेगा।
आज पानी बरसेगा।
[Subject] बरस रहा है।
बादल बरस रहा है।
मुझ पर [Emotion] मत बरसो।
मुझ पर गुस्सा मत बरसो।
जैसे ही [Event], [Subject] बरसने लगा।
जैसे ही मैं बाहर आया, पानी बरसने लगा।
[Abstract Noun] की वर्षा बरस रही है।
ज्ञान की वर्षा बरस रही है।
[Subject] का बरसना [Result] है।
बादलों का बरसना जीवन का आधार है।
[Subject] झमाझम बरस रहा है।
पानी झमाझम बरस रहा है।
कल बहुत [Subject] बरसा।
कल बहुत पानी बरसा।
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Como usar
Very high in both spoken and written Hindi.
-
Badal ne barsa.
→
Badal barsa.
Barasna is intransitive; 'ne' is only for transitive verbs in past tense.
-
Chai baras rahi hai.
→
Chai gir rahi hai / undeli ja rahi hai.
Barasna is for natural/abundant showering, not pouring a cup of tea.
-
Main baras raha hoon.
→
Mujh par gussa baras raha hai (unless you are a cloud).
A person cannot 'baras' unless they are metaphorically shouting.
-
Baarish baras raha hai.
→
Baarish baras rahi hai.
Baarish is a feminine noun; the verb must agree in gender.
-
Barasna snowfall.
→
Barf girna.
Barasna is specifically for rain-like precipitation.
Dicas
No 'NE' in Past
Never use 'ne' with barasna. Say 'Pani barsa', not 'Pani ne barsa'.
Subject Choice
Use 'Badal' as the subject to sound more natural when describing rain.
Poetic Flair
Use it to describe eyes (Aansu barasna) to add emotion to your Hindi.
Heat Description
In peak summer, say 'Aasman se aag baras rahi hai' to sound like a native.
Baras vs Barasna
Remember: Baras (Year) is a noun; Baras-na is the verb.
Intensity
Add 'jhamajham' before 'barasna' to describe heavy, pleasant rain.
Abstract Use
Try using it for 'Kripa' (Grace) or 'Aashirwad' (Blessings) in formal letters.
Song Lyrics
Listen for the past tense 'barsa' in romantic Bollywood songs.
Alternative
If you forget 'barasna', 'baarish hona' is always a safe backup.
Visual Key
Associate the word with the downward movement of your hand.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Think of 'Barasna' as 'Brass rain'. Imagine brass coins raining from the sky. 'Baras' sounds like 'Brass'.
Associação visual
Visualize a heavy cloud (Badal) squeezing itself like a sponge to 'Baras' water onto a thirsty field.
Word Web
Desafio
Write three sentences: one about weather, one about a parent's anger, and one about a shower of flowers using 'barasna'.
Origem da palavra
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'Vṛṣ' (वृष्), which means to rain, to shower, or to beget. Over centuries, it evolved through Prakrit into the Modern Hindi 'Barasna'.
Significado original: To discharge liquid from the sky; to fertilize the earth.
Indo-AryanContexto cultural
No specific sensitivities, but be careful using 'barasna' for anger (Gussa barasna) as it implies a very harsh scolding.
English speakers use 'raining' primarily for weather. They might say 'raining cats and dogs', but Hindi uses 'barasna' for a wider range of metaphorical 'showers' (anger, light, flowers) than English normally does.
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
Weather Forecast
- भारी बारिश बरसेगी
- बादल बरसने की उम्मीद
- हल्की बूंदा-बांदी बरसना
- तेज़ पानी बरसना
Emotional Outburst
- मुझ पर मत बरसो
- उसका गुस्सा बरसा
- डाँट बरस रही है
- खरी-खोटी बरसना
Poetry/Songs
- प्यार बरसे
- सावन बरसे
- नूर बरसे
- अमृत बरसे
Ceremonies
- फूलों का बरसना
- आशीर्वाद बरसना
- खुशियाँ बरसना
- इनाम बरसना
Heat/Summer
- आग बरस रही है
- धूप बरस रही है
- अंगारे बरसना
- तपन बरसना
Iniciadores de conversa
"क्या आपके शहर में आज बादल बरसे?"
"आपको बरसता हुआ पानी कैसा लगता है?"
"क्या कल रात यहाँ बहुत पानी बरसा था?"
"जब आसमान से आग बरसती है, तो आप क्या करते हैं?"
"क्या आपने कभी फूलों को बरसते हुए देखा है?"
Temas para diário
लिखिए कि जब पहली बार सावन के बादल बरसते हैं, तो आपको कैसा महसूस होता है।
किसी ऐसी घटना के बारे में बताएं जब किसी का गुस्सा आप पर बरसा हो।
अगर आसमान से पानी की जगह सोना बरसने लगे, तो क्या होगा?
बारिश के बरसने और आपके बचपन की यादों के बीच क्या संबंध है?
एक कविता लिखिए जिसमें 'बरसना' शब्द का तीन अलग तरीकों से उपयोग हो।
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasPrimarily yes, but it is widely used for anything that falls in abundance from above, like flowers, bullets, or even emotions like anger and love.
It is always 'Badal barsa'. Because 'barasna' is an intransitive verb, the 'ne' particle is not used in the past tense.
Yes, it's very poetic. You can say 'Unki aankhon se aansu barasne lage' (Tears began to rain from their eyes).
Barasna is intransitive (it rains). Barsana is transitive (someone showers something). Example: 'Phool barse' (Flowers fell) vs 'Usne phool barsaye' (He showered flowers).
It is neutral. It is used in everyday talk, news, and high literature alike.
Usually, 'Barf girna' is used for snow. 'Barasna' is specifically for liquid-like falling, though in poetry, one might use it for snow for effect.
It's an idiom meaning it is extremely hot outside, as if fire is falling from the sun.
You can say 'Paani barsega' or 'Baarish hogi'.
Yes, if the subject is plural. 'Badal' (clouds) is often treated as plural: 'Badal baras rahe hain'.
Because of the monsoon. The 'barasna' of clouds represents life, food, and joy for millions of people.
Teste-se 180 perguntas
Write a sentence using 'barasna' to describe a hot summer day.
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Translate: 'The clouds are raining heavily today.'
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Use 'barasna' in a metaphorical sense for 'love'.
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Write a sentence about a boss's anger using 'barasna'.
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Explain why 'Badal ne barsa' is wrong in one sentence.
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Write a short weather report (2 sentences) using 'barasna'.
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Use the word 'Sawan' and 'barasna' in a poetic sentence.
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Translate: 'It rained after a long time.'
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Describe a wedding welcome using 'phool' and 'barasna'.
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Write a conditional sentence: 'If it rains, I will stay home.'
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Describe a cricket match where many runs were scored using 'barasna'.
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Translate: 'Blessings are showering on us.'
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Use 'baras padna' in a sentence about a sudden event.
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Write a sentence about bullets in a battle using 'barasna'.
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Describe the smell of earth after it rains (barasna).
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Translate: 'Will it rain tomorrow evening?'
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Use 'barasna' to describe a crying baby (metaphorically).
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Write a formal sentence about 'excessive rain' using 'barasna'.
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Describe the sun 'raining fire' in May.
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Create a dialogue between two people about the approaching rain.
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Pronounce 'Barasna' clearly.
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Say 'It is raining' in Hindi using barasna.
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Use 'barasna' in a sentence about the sun.
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Describe your favorite rainy day memory in 3 sentences.
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Explain the idiom 'Aag barasna' to a friend.
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Say 'The clouds will rain tomorrow' in Hindi.
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Use 'Gussa barasna' in a sentence about a teacher.
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Ask someone if it rained in their city today.
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Recite a line from a song that uses 'barasna'.
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Describe a heavy downpour using the word 'jhamajham'.
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Tell a short story about a dry village waiting for rain.
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Explain the difference between 'Barasna' and 'Barsana'.
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Say 'Flowers were showered on the hero' in Hindi.
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Use 'barasna' in a sentence about God's grace.
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Describe the current weather using 'barasna' or its negative.
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How would you say 'It started raining suddenly'?
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Use 'barasna' in a sentence about cricket runs.
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Say 'Don't rain today' to the clouds.
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Explain why 'ne' is not used with 'barsa'.
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Use 'barasna' to describe a very sweet person's speech.
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Listen to the word: 'Barasna'. Is it a verb or noun?
Listen: 'Pani baras raha hai'. What is falling?
Listen: 'Kal badal barse the'. When did it rain?
Identify 'barasna' in this sentence: 'Sawan ke baraste badal achhe lagte hain.'
Listen: 'Gussa barasna'. Does it sound happy or angry?
Listen: 'Phoolon ki baarish barsi'. What event could this be?
Listen: 'Aaj aag baras rahi hai'. What is the temperature like?
Listen: 'Barasne wala hai'. Has it started raining yet?
Listen: 'Kripa barsegi'. Is this religious or scientific?
Listen: 'Bin badal barsaat'. What does this idiom imply?
Listen to the pronunciation of 'Barsa' vs 'Baras'.
Listen: 'Goliyan baras rahi hain'. What is the context?
Listen: 'Jhamajham pani barsa'. How heavy was the rain?
Listen: 'Rahmat baras rahi hai'. What does Rahmat mean?
Listen: 'Aaj nahi barsega'. What is the prediction?
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The verb 'Barasna' (बरसना) is the heart of Hindi's weather and emotional vocabulary. While 'Baarish hona' is a general term for rain, 'Barasna' evokes the image of clouds actively pouring down. Example: 'Badal baras rahe hain' (The clouds are raining).
- Barasna means 'to rain' or 'to shower'.
- It is an intransitive verb used for weather and metaphors.
- Commonly used to describe the monsoon or intense emotions.
- Does not use 'ne' in the past tense.
No 'NE' in Past
Never use 'ne' with barasna. Say 'Pani barsa', not 'Pani ne barsa'.
Subject Choice
Use 'Badal' as the subject to sound more natural when describing rain.
Poetic Flair
Use it to describe eyes (Aansu barasna) to add emotion to your Hindi.
Heat Description
In peak summer, say 'Aasman se aag baras rahi hai' to sound like a native.
Exemplo
आज सुबह से बारिश बरस रही है।
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