Always pair 'kesshite' with a negative verb to emphasize that something will never happen.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Used with negative verbs to express absolute denial.
- Conveys strong determination or firm prohibition.
- More formal and emphatic than using simple negation.
Overview
- 1概要：『決して』は、後に否定表現（〜ない、〜ぬ）を伴い、強い否定や、絶対にそうならないという強い意志・確信を表す副詞です。単なる否定ではなく、話し手の「絶対にあり得ない」という強い感情が含まれています。2) 使用パターン：基本的には「決して＋否定形」の形で使われます。文末には「ない」「わけがない」「はずがない」などが来ることが多いです。また、命令形や禁止形を強調するために「決して〜してはいけない」という形でも頻繁に使われます。3) 一般的な文脈：日常会話からビジネス、フォーマルな場まで幅広く使われます。約束を守る決意を語る時、あるいは他人に厳しく注意を促す時など、真剣な場面で非常に効果的な言葉です。4) 類語との比較：『絶対（ぜったい）』と似ていますが、『絶対』は肯定・否定の両方で使えるのに対し、『決して』は否定専用です。また、『決して』の方がより硬く、文章語的な響きがあります。
Exemplos
私は決してあきらめません。
everydayI will never give up.
本件は決して外部に漏らしてはなりません。
formalThis matter must never be leaked externally.
そんなこと、決してありえないよ。
informalThat is absolutely impossible.
この事実は決して無視できない。
academicThis fact cannot be ignored.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
決して忘れない
Never forget
決して許さない
Never forgive
決して無理をしない
Never push oneself too hard
Frequentemente confundido com
Zettai can be used for both positive and negative statements. Kesshite is strictly for negative statements.
Kesshite is more formal than zettai and carries a nuance of strong willpower or duty.
Padrões gramaticais
How to Use It
Notas de uso
Kesshite is a versatile adverb that adds weight to your negative statements. It is appropriate in both casual and formal settings. Always ensure the verb following it is in the negative form to maintain grammatical correctness.
Erros comuns
The most common error is using Kesshite in a positive sentence (e.g., 'Kesshite ikimasu'). This is incorrect. Always double-check that the verb is negative.
Tips
Pair with negative verb endings
Always look for 'nai' or 'masen' at the end of the sentence. If there is no negative ending, 'kesshite' is grammatically incorrect.
Do not use in positive sentences
A common mistake is using 'kesshite' to mean 'definitely'. Remember it only works for 'never'.
Shows serious commitment
Using this word shows the listener you are very serious. It is often used in apologies or formal promises.
Origem da palavra
Derived from the kanji '決' (decide) and 'して' (to do). It implies a decided, firm stance against something.
Contexto cultural
This word is often used in Japanese culture to show deep resolve or to emphasize the seriousness of a warning. It is frequently heard in corporate apologies or strict parental advice.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Kesshite' as 'Case-shite' (Case closed). It means the case is closed and it will never happen.
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntasいいえ、使えません。「決して」は必ず後ろに否定語を伴うルールがあります。
「絶対」は肯定・否定どちらも使えますが、「決して」は否定専用です。また「決して」の方が少し硬い表現になります。
はい、使えます。「決して忘れませんでした」のように、過去の否定を強調する場合にも使用可能です。
全く問題ありません。むしろ強い決意や禁止を伝える際に非常に丁寧で力強い印象を与えます。
Teste-se
私は___嘘をつきません。
強い否定の「嘘をつきません」があるため、「決して」が適切です。
正しい文はどれですか？
「あきらめない」という否定形と組み合わせているため、唯一正しい文です。
( しては / 決して / いけません / 嘘を / つ )
「決して」は文の最初の方に置くのが最も自然です。
Pontuação: /3
Summary
Always pair 'kesshite' with a negative verb to emphasize that something will never happen.
- Used with negative verbs to express absolute denial.
- Conveys strong determination or firm prohibition.
- More formal and emphatic than using simple negation.
Pair with negative verb endings
Always look for 'nai' or 'masen' at the end of the sentence. If there is no negative ending, 'kesshite' is grammatically incorrect.
Do not use in positive sentences
A common mistake is using 'kesshite' to mean 'definitely'. Remember it only works for 'never'.
Shows serious commitment
Using this word shows the listener you are very serious. It is often used in apologies or formal promises.
Exemplos
4 de 4私は決してあきらめません。
I will never give up.
本件は決して外部に漏らしてはなりません。
This matter must never be leaked externally.
そんなこと、決してありえないよ。
That is absolutely impossible.
この事実は決して無視できない。
This fact cannot be ignored.
Related Content
Esta palavra em outros idiomas
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異常
A1A word used to describe something that deviates from the normal state, standard, or expected pattern. It often implies a problem, malfunction, or an extraordinary occurrence that requires attention or investigation.
～について
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〜について
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ごろ
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うえ
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絶対に
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