A1 Collocation Neutro

창문을 열다

changmuneul yeolda

to open the window

Significado

To move a window to an open position.

🌍

Contexto cultural

The concept of '환기' (ventilation) is deeply ingrained. Even in winter, many Koreans will open windows for 10 minutes a day to let out 'stale' air. Fine dust (미세먼지) alerts on smartphones dictate when people open their windows. There are 'good', 'normal', 'bad', and 'very bad' levels. Traditional Hanok windows were made of paper, allowing some air to circulate even when closed, unlike modern airtight glass windows. In high-rise apartments, windows often have a 'safety lock' to prevent them from opening too wide, especially in households with children.

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The 'ㄹ' Rule

Always remember that '열다' becomes '엽니다' in formal speech. This is a common test question!

⚠️

Fine Dust

In Korea, check the 'Mise-meon-ji' (fine dust) level before opening a window to avoid looking out of touch with health trends.

Significado

To move a window to an open position.

💡

The 'ㄹ' Rule

Always remember that '열다' becomes '엽니다' in formal speech. This is a common test question!

⚠️

Fine Dust

In Korea, check the 'Mise-meon-ji' (fine dust) level before opening a window to avoid looking out of touch with health trends.

🎯

Natural Sounding

Add '좀' (a little/bit) to your request: '창문 좀 열어 주세요' sounds much more natural and polite.

💬

Ventilation Habit

If you visit a Korean home, don't be surprised if they open the window even if it's cold outside—it's for 'fresh air'.

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '열다' in the polite present tense (아요/어요).

날씨가 좋아서 {창문|窓門}을 ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 열어요

'열어요' is the standard polite present tense for '열다'.

Which sentence is the correct formal (ㅂ니다) form?

Choose the correct formal sentence:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 창문을 엽니다.

In the formal 'ㅂ니다' form, the 'ㄹ' in '열다' drops, resulting in '엽니다'.

Complete the dialogue with a polite request.

A: 방이 너무 더워요. B: 그럼, {창문|窓門}을 ______?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 열까요

'-ㄹ까요?' is used to make a suggestion or offer to do something.

Match the situation to the best phrase.

Situation: You are in a taxi and feel sick.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 창문을 열어도 될까요?

Asking 'May I open the window?' is the most appropriate response to feeling sick in a vehicle.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Open vs. Turn On

열다 (Open)
창문 Window
Door
Book
켜다 (Turn On)
TV TV
Light
컴퓨터 Computer

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '열다' in the polite present tense (아요/어요). Fill Blank A1

날씨가 좋아서 {창문|窓門}을 ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 열어요

'열어요' is the standard polite present tense for '열다'.

Which sentence is the correct formal (ㅂ니다) form? Choose A2

Choose the correct formal sentence:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 창문을 엽니다.

In the formal 'ㅂ니다' form, the 'ㄹ' in '열다' drops, resulting in '엽니다'.

Complete the dialogue with a polite request. dialogue_completion A1

A: 방이 너무 더워요. B: 그럼, {창문|窓門}을 ______?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 열까요

'-ㄹ까요?' is used to make a suggestion or offer to do something.

Match the situation to the best phrase. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are in a taxi and feel sick.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 창문을 열어도 될까요?

Asking 'May I open the window?' is the most appropriate response to feeling sick in a vehicle.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Yes, it is perfectly natural to say '차 창문을 열다'.

'창' is the single Hanja character for window, often used in compounds or more formally. '창문' is the standard everyday word.

You can say '창문을 조금만 열다' (open the window just a little).

Yes, '가게를 열다' means to open a shop for the day or to start a business.

This is a phonological rule in Korean where 'ㄹ' drops before 'ㄴ, ㅂ, ㅅ'.

No, '펴다' is used for unfolding things like a book or an umbrella.

The opposite is '닫다' (to close).

Use '창문을 열어도 되겠습니까?' (Would it be okay if I open the window?).

Not a specific slang word, but '창문 좀 까다' is a very rough, informal way to say it.

Yes, '파티를 열다' means to hold/throw a party.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

{창문|窓門}을 닫다

contrast

To close the window

🔗

환기하다

similar

To ventilate

🔗

커튼을 치다

builds on

To draw the curtains

🔗

문을 열다

similar

To open the door

🔗

창밖을 보다

builds on

To look out the window

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