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B1 verb 12 min de leitura

tilbringe

Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas tilbringe em 30 segundos

Explicação tilbringe in your Level:

At the A1 level, you likely won't use the word tilbringe very often. Instead, you will use the simple verb være (to be). For example, you might say 'Jeg er i Norge' (I am in Norway) or 'Jeg var på skolen' (I was at school). At this stage, the focus is on basic survival communication. However, it is good to recognize tilbringe when you see it in simple texts about vacations. You might see a sentence like 'Jeg liker å være sammen med familien' (I like to be with my family). As you progress, you will start to see how tilbringe can replace 'være' to make your sentences more specific about 'spending time'. Don't worry about the irregular past tense yet; just focus on the idea that 'tilbringe' means 'to spend time'. If you want to say you are spending time with someone, just remember: [Person] + tilbringer + [Time] + med + [Person]. But for now, sticking to 'være' is perfectly fine and expected at this introductory level. Think of 'tilbringe' as a 'bonus' word that you will start to use more as you move toward the A2 level. The most important thing is not to confuse it with 'bruke' when talking about money.

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At the A2 level, you are starting to describe your daily life and past experiences in more detail. This is where tilbringe becomes very useful. You can use it to talk about your holidays or your weekends. For example: 'I helgen skal jeg tilbringe tid med barna' (This weekend I will spend time with the children). You should also start learning the past tense tilbrakte. You might use it in a simple story: 'I fjor tilbrakte vi to uker i Spania' (Last year we spent two weeks in Spain). At A2, you are expected to understand that this verb is used for time, not money. You might still make mistakes with the irregular form, but native speakers will understand you if you say 'tilbringte'. However, try to aim for the correct 'tilbrakte'. You will often hear this word in the context of hobbies and free time. A common question you might encounter is 'Hva liker du å gjøre i fritiden din?', and you can answer 'Jeg liker å tilbringe tid i skogen' (I like to spend time in the forest). This shows a higher level of vocabulary than just saying 'Jeg er i skogen'.

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At the B1 level, tilbringe is a word you should be using confidently. You are now expected to handle more complex sentence structures and more varied vocabulary. You should consistently use tilbrakte for the past tense and har tilbrakt for the perfect tense. At this level, you can use the verb to discuss more abstract concepts of time, like 'kvalitetstid' (quality time). You should also be able to use the 'med å' construction to describe activities: 'Hun tilbringer mye tid med å studere' (She spends a lot of time studying). B1 learners should also understand the difference between tilbringe and bruke. You know that 'bruke tid' is for tasks and effort, while 'tilbringe tid' is for stays and durations. This distinction helps you sound more natural. You will encounter this word in news articles, radio programs, and more detailed social conversations. Being able to talk about where you spent your childhood or how you spent a difficult period of your life using 'tilbrakte' is a key skill for B1 speakers.

At the B2 level, you should have a nuanced understanding of tilbringe. You use it not just for simple holidays, but in professional and formal contexts. You might use it in an essay to discuss social trends: 'Unge mennesker tilbringer stadig mer tid på sosiale medier' (Young people spend increasingly more time on social media). You are comfortable with the irregular forms and can use the verb in various tenses without hesitation. You also recognize the word in more formal settings, such as legal or medical reports ('Pasienten tilbrakte tre dager til observasjon'). At this level, you can also contrast tilbringe with more specific verbs like oppholde seg or overnatte. Your word choice is deliberate; you choose 'tilbringe' when you want to emphasize the duration of an experience. You are also aware of the word's place in Norwegian culture, particularly in the context of 'hyttekultur' (cabin culture) and 'friluftsliv'. You can participate in debates about how society 'spends its time' and use the verb to frame your arguments effectively.

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At the C1 level, your use of tilbringe is indistinguishable from a native speaker's. You understand the subtle stylistic differences between using this verb and its alternatives. You might use it in literary analysis or academic writing to describe the temporal setting of a narrative. You are also familiar with less common uses, such as the passive voice in formal writing ('Mesteparten av tiden ble tilbrakt i ensomhet'). You can use the verb to express complex emotional states related to time, such as regret over how time was spent or the value of time spent in reflection. At this level, you also recognize the etymological roots of the word and how it relates to other 'bringe'-based verbs in Norwegian. You can use tilbringe in idiomatic ways and understand its use in historical texts. You have a deep appreciation for how the verb functions within the broader system of Norwegian temporal expressions, and you can switch registers effortlessly depending on whether you are writing a formal report or having a casual conversation.

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At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over tilbringe and all its nuances. You can use it with absolute precision in any context, from high-level academic discourse to poetic expression. You understand the historical evolution of the word from Middle Low German and its relationship to similar verbs in other Germanic languages. You can use the verb to create specific stylistic effects, perhaps by pairing it with unusual objects of time or using it in complex metaphorical structures. You are also aware of regional variations or very rare dialectal uses, though the word is generally standard across Norway. At this level, you don't even have to think about the 'time vs money' distinction; it is second nature. You can play with the word's connotations, using it to evoke a sense of nostalgia, duty, or even confinement. Your command of the verb allows you to contribute to the highest levels of Norwegian cultural and intellectual life, using tilbringe as just one of many tools in your extensive linguistic repertoire.

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Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas

tilbringe em 30 segundos

Tilbringe means to spend time, but never money.
The past tense is irregular: tilbrakte.
It is often used for holidays and stays.
It requires a time-related object like 'tid' or 'ferien'.

The Norwegian verb tilbringe is a cornerstone of intermediate Norwegian, primarily used to describe the act of passing or spending a specific duration of time in a particular place or during a specific activity. Unlike the English word 'spend', which can apply to both money and time, tilbringe is strictly reserved for the temporal dimension. If you were to say you 'spent money' using this verb, a native speaker would be deeply confused, as the financial equivalent is bruke. Understanding tilbringe requires a shift in how you categorize 'spending'. It implies a sense of presence and duration, often associated with holidays, childhood, or specific intervals like an afternoon or a decade. It is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object—the time being spent—and usually a prepositional phrase indicating where or how that time was occupied. In the Norwegian mindset, tilbringe suggests a more formal or deliberate occupation of time than the simple verb være (to be). While you can simply 'be' at home, to tilbringe time at home suggests a focused narrative about that duration.

Grammatical Category: Transitive Verb (requires an object of time).
Core Meaning: To pass a specific period of time in a location or state.
Common Contexts: Vacations, childhood memories, hospital stays, work shifts, and prison sentences.

Vi skal tilbringe hele sommeren på hytta i år.

Translation: We are going to spend the whole summer at the cabin this year.

Han valgte å tilbringe ettermiddagen med å lese en bok.

Translation: He chose to spend the afternoon reading a book.

Hun har tilbrakt mye tid på å lære seg norsk.

Translation: She has spent a lot of time learning Norwegian.

De tilbrakte natten under åpen himmel.

Translation: They spent the night under the open sky.

Hvor mye tid vil du tilbringe i utlandet?

Translation: How much time do you want to spend abroad?

When we look at the frequency of this word, it appears most often in travel literature, biographies, and social planning. It carries a slightly more elegant tone than just saying 'være' (to be). For instance, 'Jeg var i Paris' sounds like a simple fact, while 'Jeg tilbrakte to uker i Paris' emphasizes the duration and the experience of living through those two weeks. It allows the speaker to frame time as a container that was filled with specific experiences. In professional settings, you might hear it regarding 'tilbringe tid på kontoret' (spending time at the office), focusing on the physical presence required for the job. In legal contexts, a prisoner will 'tilbringe ti år i fengsel' (spend ten years in prison). Across all these uses, the common thread is the measurement of life through the passage of hours, days, or years. Understanding this word is essential for moving from a basic 'A2' level of Norwegian to a more descriptive 'B1' and 'B2' level where you can narrate your life story with precision. It helps you avoid the common 'Anglicism' of using 'bruke tid' in every situation, which while often understood, can sometimes sound slightly less natural than tilbringe when the focus is on the stay or the duration itself.

Mastering tilbringe involves understanding its structural requirements in Norwegian syntax. As a transitive verb, it follows the Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) pattern strictly. The object must always be a time-related noun or phrase. Common objects include tid (time), sommeren (the summer), helgen (the weekend), or livet (life). After the object, you almost always need a locational or adverbial phrase to complete the thought. For example, 'Jeg tilbrakte kvelden' (I spent the evening) feels incomplete; the listener wants to know where or how. Adding 'hjemme' (at home) or 'med venner' (with friends) completes the semantic circle.

The Present Tense: The present tense is tilbringer. It is used for habits or future plans. Example: 'Jeg tilbringer vanligvis søndagene hos bestemor.'
The Past Tense (Preterite): The preterite is tilbrakte. This is the most common form in storytelling. Example: 'Vi tilbrakte hele dagen på stranda.'
The Perfect Tense: Formed with 'har' + tilbrakt. Example: 'Har du tilbrakt mye tid i Norge?'

Mange pensjonister velger å tilbringe vinteren i Spania.

Many retirees choose to spend the winter in Spain.

Vi tilbrakte flere timer med å diskutere prosjektet.

We spent several hours discussing the project.

Det er viktig å tilbringe kvalitetstid med barna.

It is important to spend quality time with the children.

One interesting aspect of tilbringe is its use in the passive voice, though it is rare. You might see 'Tiden ble tilbrakt i stillhet' (The time was spent in silence), but this is very literary. In everyday speech, keep it active. Another key usage is with reflexive pronouns when referring to 'spending one's life'. Although 'å tilbringe livet sitt' is common, you don't use 'seg' with this verb like you do with 'oppholde seg' (to stay/reside). A common sentence pattern for learners to memorize is: [Subject] + [tilbringe form] + [Time Period] + [Location/Activity]. For example: 'Jeg tilbrakte ferien i Italia.' If you want to emphasize that you used time as a resource to achieve a goal, you might switch to 'bruke tid på', but tilbringe remains the king of describing the experience of the duration itself. In Norwegian, there is a subtle emotional difference. 'Jeg brukte tre timer på å vaske' (I used/spent three hours cleaning) sounds like a chore. 'Jeg tilbrakte tre timer i hagen' (I spent three hours in the garden) sounds more like an experience or a stay. This nuance is why tilbringe is often paired with pleasant activities or significant life events. Whether you are describing a childhood spent in the countryside or a weekend spent at a music festival, this verb provides the structural backbone for your narrative. As you advance, try to use the irregular past tense tilbrakte naturally, as it is a hallmark of a proficient speaker. Practice by describing your last holiday: 'I fjor tilbrakte jeg to uker i...' and notice how the verb anchors the entire sentence, providing a clear frame for the time and place of your story.

In the wild, tilbringe is a word you will encounter daily in various media and social interactions. If you listen to Norwegian radio, especially during the holiday seasons (like 'fellesferien' in July or 'påske' in April), you will hear interviewers ask guests: 'Hvor skal du tilbringe påsken i år?' (Where are you going to spend Easter this year?). This is the standard, polite way to inquire about someone's holiday plans. It is more formal than 'Hvor skal du være?', which can sound a bit blunt. In news broadcasts, you might hear it in more serious contexts. For example, a report on a political summit might mention that 'Statsministeren tilbrakte dagen i samtaler med sine nordiske kolleger' (The Prime Minister spent the day in talks with her Nordic colleagues). Here, the verb adds a layer of official duration to the activity.

In Literature: Used to describe a character's history or long-term stays. 'Hun tilbrakte barndommen i en liten landsby.'
In Travel Vlogs: Influencers often use it to describe their itineraries. 'Vi tilbrakte tre dager i Oslo før vi dro videre til Bergen.'
In Everyday Chat: Talking about weekends or evenings. 'Jeg tilbrakte hele kvelden på sofaen.'

Podkast-vert: 'Hvordan liker du å tilbringe fritiden din?'

Podcast host: 'How do you like to spend your free time?'

Nyhetsanker: 'Gisbelet har tilbrakt to måneder i fangenskap.'

News anchor: 'The hostage has spent two months in captivity.'

Beyond the spoken word, you will see tilbringe all over social media. A typical Instagram caption might read 'Tilbrakte en fantastisk dag i fjellet!' (Spent a fantastic day in the mountains!). It is the go-to verb for summarizing an experience in the past tense. In business, it appears in time-tracking software or project management discussions, though 'føre timer' (logging hours) is more technical. However, when discussing work-life balance, HR managers might say, 'Det er viktig at ansatte ikke tilbringer for mye tid på kontoret' (It is important that employees do not spend too much time at the office). This highlights the verb's versatility across different registers—from the casual Instagram post to the formal corporate policy. In Norwegian culture, which values 'friluftsliv' (outdoor life) and 'kos' (coziness), tilbringe is the verb that links these values to the passage of time. You don't just 'do' friluftsliv; you spend time in nature. You don't just 'have' kos; you spend time cozying up. This linguistic habit reflects the Norwegian emphasis on being present in the moment. When you start using tilbringe, you aren't just speaking the language; you are adopting the Norwegian way of valuing time as an experiential resource rather than just a ticking clock.

The most frequent mistake English speakers make with tilbringe is using it to talk about money. In English, 'spend' is a universal verb for both currency and clock-ticks. In Norwegian, these are strictly separated. If you say 'Jeg tilbrakte 100 kroner', a Norwegian will imagine you sitting in a room with a 100-kroner bill for a period of time, rather than buying something. Always use bruke for money. Another common error is using the wrong past tense form. Because tilbringe looks like a regular '-e' verb, many learners try to say 'tilbringte' or 'tilbringet'. These are incorrect. You must use tilbrakte (preterite) and tilbrakt (perfect participle).

The Money Trap: Incorrect: Jeg tilbrakte mye penger på ferie. Correct: Jeg brukte mye penger på ferie.
The Conjugation Error: Incorrect: Vi tilbringte kvelden sammen. Correct: Vi tilbrakte kvelden sammen.
Missing Object: Incorrect: Jeg liker å tilbringe i skogen. Correct: Jeg liker å tilbringe tid i skogen.

Feil: 'Jeg brukte sommeren i London.' (Grammatically okay, but 'tilbrakte' is better for duration).

Riktig: 'Jeg tilbrakte sommeren i London.'

A subtle mistake involves the preposition used for activities. In English, we say 'spend time reading'. In Norwegian, you cannot say 'tilbringe tid lesende'. You must use the construction 'tilbringe tid med å lese' or 'tilbringe tid på å lese'. The latter ('på å') is more common with 'bruke', while 'med å' fits perfectly with 'tilbringe'. Another error is confusing tilbringe with oppholde seg. While both involve being somewhere for a time, oppholde seg is more about the physical location (residing/staying), whereas tilbringe is about the time itself. Finally, watch out for the word order when using adverbs. 'Jeg tilbrakte ofte tid der' is correct, following the V2 rule where the verb is the second element in the main clause. If you start with 'Ofte', the verb must come next: 'Ofte tilbrakte jeg tid der'. Forgetting this inversion is a classic learner mistake. By keeping the distinction between time (tilbringe) and money (bruke) clear, and memorizing the irregular past tense (tilbrakte), you will avoid 90 percent of the common pitfalls associated with this word. It's a small hurdle that, once cleared, makes your Norwegian sound significantly more authentic and polished.

To truly enrich your Norwegian vocabulary, you should know when to use tilbringe and when an alternative might be more precise. The most obvious alternative is bruke tid (to use/spend time). While often interchangeable, bruke tid usually implies that the time was an investment or required effort. 'Jeg brukte tre timer på leksene' (I spent three hours on homework) sounds more natural than using tilbringe there. Conversely, tilbringe is better for leisure. Another similar verb is være (to be). 'Jeg var i Spania' is simple and factual. 'Jeg tilbrakte ferien i Spania' is more descriptive.

Tilbringe vs. Bruke: Use 'tilbringe' for duration/stays (vacations, evenings). Use 'bruke' for effort/resources (studying, working).
Tilbringe vs. Oppholde seg: 'Oppholde seg' is more formal and focuses on the physical location. 'Tilbringe' focuses on the time spent.
Fordrive tiden: This means 'to pass the time' or 'to kill time', often used when you are bored or waiting.

Vi fordrev tiden med å spille kort mens vi ventet på toget.

We passed the time playing cards while waiting for the train.

Han oppholder seg for tiden i utlandet.

He is currently staying abroad (formal).

For more literary or poetic contexts, you might encounter henleve, which means to live out one's days, but this is very rare in modern speech. On the informal side, Norwegians often use henge (to hang out) or slappe av (to relax) to describe how they spend their time without using the word 'time' at all. For example, instead of 'Jeg tilbrakte kvelden med venner', one might say 'Jeg hang med venner i hele kveld'. However, tilbringe remains the most versatile 'standard' verb. When discussing the passage of time in a philosophical sense, gå (to go/pass) is used: 'Tiden går fort' (Time goes/passes fast). You cannot use tilbringe here because the time is the subject, not the object. To summarize, use tilbringe when you are the active participant 'consuming' a duration of time, use bruke for effortful tasks, være for simple locations, and fordrive when you are just trying to make the clock move faster. Mastering these distinctions will make your Norwegian sound nuanced and natural, allowing you to describe your experiences with the same precision as a native speaker.

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

Even though it means 'to spend', the root word 'bringe' is identical to the English 'bring'. You are essentially 'bringing time' to a certain place.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /ˈtɪlˌbrɪŋə/

US /ˈtɪlˌbrɪŋə/

The primary stress is on the first syllable 'TIL'.

Rima com

bringe ringe singe vinge tinge springe tvinge klinge

Erros comuns

Pronouncing the final 'e' as 'ee' instead of a neutral 'uh'.
Making the 'r' too soft (American style) instead of a tapped or rolled Norwegian 'r'.
Over-emphasizing the 'g' in 'bring'—it should be a nasal 'ng' sound.
Stressing the second syllable 'BRING' instead of 'TIL'.
Treating 'til' and 'bringe' as two separate words with a pause.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 2/5

Easy to recognize if you know 'bringe' and 'time' contexts.

Escrita 4/5

Difficult due to the irregular past tense 'tilbrakte' and the 'time vs money' rule.

Expressão oral 3/5

Requires practice to use 'tilbrakte' fluently in conversation.

Audição 2/5

Commonly heard in travel and social contexts.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

tid bringe bruke være ferie

Aprenda a seguir

oppholde seg fordrive sløse overnatte varighet

Avançado

henleve tidsfordriv tidsbruk medbringe innbringe

Gramática essencial

Irregular Verbs (Strong/Mixed)

bringe -> brakte -> brakt

V2 Rule in Main Clauses

I går tilbrakte jeg dagen ute.

Transitive Verbs requiring an object

Jeg tilbringer [tid]...

Prepositions with activities

tilbringe tid med å/på å...

Future tense with 'skal' vs 'vil'

Jeg skal tilbringe (plan) vs Jeg vil tilbringe (desire).

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Exemplos por nível

Jeg skal tilbringe tid med familien.

I will spend time with the family.

Simple future with 'skal'.

Vi tilbringer helgen på hytta.

We are spending the weekend at the cabin.

Present tense used for current plans.

Liker du å tilbringe tid her?

Do you like to spend time here?

Question form with 'Liker du å'.

Hun tilbringer dagen på stranda.

She is spending the day at the beach.

Present tense.

De vil tilbringe julen hjemme.

They want to spend Christmas at home.

Infinitive after 'vil'.

Jeg tilbringer kvelden med en bok.

I am spending the evening with a book.

Present tense.

Skal dere tilbringe sommeren i Norge?

Are you going to spend the summer in Norway?

Future question.

Han tilbringer mye tid på skolen.

He spends a lot of time at school.

Present tense.

I fjor tilbrakte jeg ferien i Italia.

Last year I spent the holiday in Italy.

Irregular preterite 'tilbrakte'.

Vi har tilbrakt mange timer på toget.

We have spent many hours on the train.

Perfect tense 'har tilbrakt'.

Hun tilbrakte barndommen på en gård.

She spent her childhood on a farm.

Preterite.

De tilbrakte natten på et hotell.

They spent the night at a hotel.

Preterite.

Jeg liker å tilbringe tid i naturen.

I like to spend time in nature.

Infinitive phrase.

Hvor skal du tilbringe vinterferien?

Where are you going to spend the winter break?

Future question.

Vi tilbrakte hele ettermiddagen ute.

We spent the whole afternoon outside.

Preterite.

Han har tilbrakt mye tid på å lære norsk.

He has spent a lot of time learning Norwegian.

Perfect tense with 'på å'.

Det er viktig å tilbringe kvalitetstid sammen.

It is important to spend quality time together.

Abstract noun 'kvalitetstid'.

Han tilbrakte flere år med å reise verden rundt.

He spent several years traveling around the world.

Preterite with 'med å'.

Hvor mye tid tilbringer du på sosiale medier?

How much time do you spend on social media?

Present tense question.

De tilbrakte kvelden med å diskutere politikk.

They spent the evening discussing politics.

Preterite with 'med å'.

Jeg har tilbrakt for mye tid på kontoret i det siste.

I have spent too much time at the office lately.

Perfect tense.

Hun valgte å tilbringe sommeren som frivillig.

She chose to spend the summer as a volunteer.

Infinitive phrase.

Vi tilbrakte en uforglemmelig uke i fjellet.

We spent an unforgettable week in the mountains.

Preterite with adjective.

De tilbringer ofte søndagene i kirken.

They often spend Sundays in church.

Present tense with frequency adverb.

Forskning viser at barn tilbringer mindre tid ute enn før.

Research shows that children spend less time outside than before.

Subordinate clause.

Han tilbrakte store deler av sitt voksne liv i utlandet.

He spent large parts of his adult life abroad.

Preterite with complex object.

Mange eldre tilbringer mye tid i ensomhet.

Many elderly people spend a lot of time in loneliness.

Abstract context.

Vi må vurdere hvordan vi tilbringer ressursene våre, inkludert tid.

We must consider how we spend our resources, including time.

Reflexive/Abstract use.

Hun tilbrakte natten i arresten etter demonstrasjonen.

She spent the night in custody after the demonstration.

Formal/Legal context.

De har tilbrakt månedsvis på å forberede seg til eksamen.

They have spent months preparing for the exam.

Perfect tense with 'på å'.

Hvorfor tilbringer vi så mye tid på ting som ikke betyr noe?

Why do we spend so much time on things that don't matter?

Philosophical question.

Han tilbrakte ferien med å skrive på sin nye roman.

He spent the holiday writing his new novel.

Preterite with 'med å'.

Forfatteren tilbrakte år i eksil før han kunne returnere.

The author spent years in exile before he could return.

Literary context.

Tiden ble tilbrakt i en tilstand av dyp refleksjon.

The time was spent in a state of deep reflection.

Passive voice.

De tilbrakte sine siste dager i ro og mak.

They spent their final days in peace and quiet.

Idiomatic 'ro og mak'.

Han tilbrakte utallige timer med å granske de gamle dokumentene.

He spent countless hours scrutinizing the old documents.

Formal vocabulary 'granske'.

Hun tilbringer brorparten av sin våkne tid på jobb.

She spends the lion's share of her waking time at work.

Idiom 'brorparten'.

De tilbrakte ventetiden i en blanding av håp og frykt.

They spent the waiting time in a mixture of hope and fear.

Emotional nuance.

Hvorvidt man tilbringer tid alene, påvirker den mentale helsen.

Whether one spends time alone affects mental health.

Complex subject clause.

Han tilbrakte hele sitt virke med å kjempe for rettferdighet.

He spent his entire career fighting for justice.

Formal 'virke' (career/activity).

Det er en eksistensiell utfordring hvordan vi velger å tilbringe den tilmålte tiden.

It is an existential challenge how we choose to spend the allotted time.

Philosophical register.

Mange av de innsatte har tilbrakt over halvparten av livet bak murene.

Many of the inmates have spent over half their lives behind bars.

Sociological context.

Hun tilbrakte sommeren i en slags feberaktig kreativitet.

She spent the summer in a kind of feverish creativity.

Poetic/Metaphorical.

Han tilbrakte sin alderdom med å katalogisere familiens historie.

He spent his old age cataloging the family's history.

Formal/Academic.

Tiden hun tilbrakte i isolasjon, formet hennes senere verdensbilde.

The time she spent in isolation shaped her later worldview.

Relative clause.

De tilbrakte natten i våkenatt for den syke vennen.

They spent the night in a vigil for the sick friend.

Cultural 'våkenatt'.

Hvordan vi tilbringer fritiden, er en refleksjon av våre dypeste verdier.

How we spend our free time is a reflection of our deepest values.

Abstract subject.

Han tilbrakte tiår med å perfeksjonere sitt håndverk.

He spent decades perfecting his craft.

Long-term duration.

Colocações comuns

tilbringe tid

tilbringe ferien

tilbringe sommeren

tilbringe natten

tilbringe livet

tilbringe barndommen

tilbringe alderdommen

tilbringe kvalitetstid

tilbringe timer

tilbringe ettermiddagen

Frases Comuns

tilbringe tid sammen

— To spend time with each other.

Det er hyggelig å tilbringe tid sammen.

tilbringe tid alene

— To spend time by oneself.

Han trenger å tilbringe tid alene.

tilbringe tid i utlandet

— To spend time in a foreign country.

Har du tilbrakt tid i utlandet?

tilbringe tid i fengsel

— To serve a prison sentence.

Han tilbrakte fem år i fengsel.

tilbringe tid på hobbyer

— To spend time on personal interests.

Hun tilbringer mye tid på hobbyene sine.

tilbringe tid i sengen

— To stay in bed (due to illness or rest).

Jeg tilbrakte hele dagen i sengen.

tilbringe tid på sosiale medier

— To use social media platforms.

Vi tilbringer for mye tid på sosiale medier.

tilbringe tid i kø

— To wait in a line or traffic.

Jeg tilbrakte en time i kø i morges.

tilbringe tid på venting

— To spend time waiting.

Mye av dagen ble tilbrakt på venting.

tilbringe tid i naturen

— To spend time outdoors.

Nordmenn elsker å tilbringe tid i naturen.

Frequentemente confundido com

tilbringe vs bruke

Bruke is for money or general use; tilbringe is strictly for time duration.

tilbringe vs være

Være is just 'to be'; tilbringe emphasizes the duration of the stay.

tilbringe vs oppholde seg

Oppholde seg focuses on the location; tilbringe focuses on the time.

Expressões idiomáticas

"å tilbringe sine dager"

— To live out one's life in a certain way.

Han tilbringer sine dager med å fiske.

formal

"å tilbringe tid i skyggen"

— To stay out of the spotlight or literally in the shade.

Hun foretrekker å tilbringe tid i skyggen.

neutral

"å tilbringe tid bak murene"

— To spend time in prison (slang-ish).

Han har tilbrakt ti år bak murene.

informal

"å tilbringe tid i rampelyset"

— To spend time in the spotlight.

Hun liker ikke å tilbringe tid i rampelyset.

neutral

"å tilbringe tid på gata"

— To spend time on the streets (homeless or hanging out).

Ungdommene tilbringer mye tid på gata.

neutral

"å tilbringe tid i egne tanker"

— To be lost in thought.

Han tilbringer mye tid i egne tanker.

poetic

"å tilbringe tid i stillhet"

— To spend time in silence.

De tilbrakte kvelden i stillhet.

neutral

"å tilbringe tid på farten"

— To spend time on the move/traveling.

Som selger tilbringer han mye tid på farten.

neutral

"å tilbringe tid i bøkenes verden"

— To spend time reading a lot.

Hun tilbringer all sin tid i bøkenes verden.

literary

"å tilbringe tid ved peisen"

— To spend time by the fireplace (cozy).

Vi tilbrakte kvelden ved peisen.

neutral

Fácil de confundir

tilbringe vs bruke

English 'spend' covers both.

Use 'bruke' for money and 'tilbringe' for time.

Jeg bruker penger, men tilbringer tid.

tilbringe vs overnatte

Both can describe a night stay.

Overnatte is a specific verb for 'staying the night'.

Vi overnattet på hotellet.

tilbringe vs fordrive

Both involve passing time.

Fordrive implies killing time or passing it to avoid boredom.

Vi fordrev tiden med spill.

tilbringe vs passere

Means 'to pass'.

Passere is for physical passing or time passing automatically, not for a person spending it.

Tiden passerer.

tilbringe vs bli

Means 'to stay'.

Bli is more about the act of not leaving; tilbringe is about the duration of the stay.

Jeg blir her i to dager.

Padrões de frases

Jeg skal tilbringe [tid] [sted].

Jeg skal tilbringe helgen hjemme.

Jeg tilbrakte [tid] på å [verb].

Jeg tilbrakte timen på å lese.

Hvor skal du tilbringe [høytid] i år?

Hvor skal du tilbringe påsken i år?

Vi har tilbrakt [tid] med å [verb].

Vi har tilbrakt dagen med å gå tur.

Det er viktig å tilbringe tid [preposisjon] [substantiv].

Det er viktig å tilbringe tid i naturen.

Mesteparten av tiden ble tilbrakt [adverb/preposisjon].

Mesteparten av tiden ble tilbrakt i stillhet.

Han tilbrakte sitt virke med å [verb].

Han tilbrakte sitt virke med å forske.

Hvordan man tilbringer [tid], reflekterer [substantiv].

Hvordan man tilbringer alderdommen, reflekterer ens livsvalg.

Família de palavras

Substantivos

tilbringer (a feeder/bringer - rare)

tidsbruk (time use)

Verbos

bringe (to bring)

medbringe (to bring along)

innbringe (to bring in/yield)

Adjetivos

tilbrakt (spent - past participle)

Relacionado

tid

varighet

opphold

ferie

bruk

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Como usar

frequency

High, especially in holiday and biographical contexts.

Erros comuns

Jeg tilbrakte 200 kroner. → Jeg brukte 200 kroner.
Tilbringe is only for time, never money.
Vi tilbringte ferien i Oslo. → Vi tilbrakte ferien i Oslo.
The past tense is irregular: tilbrakte.
Jeg liker å tilbringe i skogen. → Jeg liker å tilbringe tid i skogen.
Tilbringe needs an object (like 'tid').
Han tilbrakte tid lesende. → Han tilbrakte tid med å lese.
Norwegian doesn't use the present participle like English here.
Jeg tilbringer tid med penger. → N/A
This makes no sense in Norwegian; it sounds like you are hanging out with physical coins.

Dicas

Irregular Past

Memorize 'tilbrakte'. It's one of those verbs that shows you've moved past the beginner stage.

Time vs Money

Always separate these in your mind. Tilbringe = Time. Bruke = Money.

Holidays

This is the #1 context for this verb. Use it when talking about your vacation plans.

Flow

When speaking, the 'til' and 'bringe' parts should flow together as one word.

Prepositions

Pair it with 'med å' to describe activities. 'Jeg tilbrakte dagen med å male'.

Nature

Norwegians love 'tilbringe tid i naturen'. Use this phrase to connect with locals.

News Context

Listen for this verb in news reports about political meetings or legal cases.

Visual

Imagine bringing a clock to a cabin. Bring-time-cabin.

Refining

Use 'tilbringe' instead of 'være' to make your Norwegian sound more sophisticated.

No 'seg'

Unlike 'oppholde seg', 'tilbringe' does not usually take a reflexive pronoun unless you mean 'tilbringe livet sitt'.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of 'til' as 'till' (the cash register) and 'bringe' as 'bring'. But remember: you CANNOT bring money to this till! You only bring TIME.

Associação visual

Imagine a person carrying a giant clock (bringing time) into a holiday cabin.

Word Web

tid ferie sommer kveld hytta sammen alene utlandet

Desafio

Try to write three sentences about your last three holidays using 'tilbrakte'. Make sure to mention who you were with.

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Middle Low German word 'tobringen', which entered Norwegian through trade and cultural exchange during the Hanseatic period. It combines the prefix 'til-' (to/at) with 'bringe' (to bring).

Significado original: To bring to, to lead to, or to pass (time).

Germanic (North Germanic via West Germanic influence).

Contexto cultural

No specific sensitivities, but be aware that 'tilbringe tid i fengsel' is a heavy topic and should be used carefully in social settings.

English speakers often use 'spend' for everything. You must break this habit and split 'spend' into 'tilbringe' (time) and 'bruke' (money).

Norwegian literature often uses 'tilbrakte' to set the scene for a character's history. Travel brochures for Norway frequently use the phrase 'tilbringe en uforglemmelig ferie'. The legal term for serving time is 'å tilbringe tid i fengsel'.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Holidays

tilbringe ferien
tilbringe sommeren
tilbringe påsken
tilbringe julen

Daily Life

tilbringe kvelden
tilbringe ettermiddagen
tilbringe tid med venner
tilbringe tid alene

Life History

tilbringe barndommen
tilbringe ungdomstiden
tilbringe livet
tilbringe alderdommen

Work/Study

tilbringe tid på kontoret
tilbringe tid på lesesalen
tilbringe tid i møter
tilbringe tid på prosjektet

Formal/Legal

tilbringe tid i fengsel
tilbringe tid i arresten
tilbringe tid til observasjon
tilbringe tid i eksil

Iniciadores de conversa

"Hvor liker du best å tilbringe sommerferien din?"

"Hvem pleier du å tilbringe julaften sammen med?"

"Har du noen gang tilbrakt en natt ute i skogen?"

"Hvor mye tid tilbringer du på mobilen hver dag?"

"Hvis du kunne tilbringe en dag med en kjendis, hvem ville det vært?"

Temas para diário

Beskriv hvordan du tilbrakte din forrige ferie. Hvor var du og hva gjorde du?

Hvordan liker du å tilbringe en perfekt søndag? Beskriv aktivitetene fra morgen til kveld.

Reflekter over hvordan du tilbringer tiden din. Er det noe du vil endre på?

Skriv om et sted hvor du har tilbrakt mye tid i barndommen. Hvilke minner har du derfra?

Hvis du fikk en ekstra time hver dag, hvordan ville du tilbrakt den?

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

No, never. Use 'bruke' for money. Tilbringe is exclusively for time.

The past tense is 'tilbrakte'. It is irregular and derived from 'bringe'.

No, 'bruke tid' is correct, but it often implies effort or using time as a resource. 'Tilbringe tid' is better for leisure or stays.

Yes, it is a transitive verb. You must specify what time you are spending (e.g., tid, ferien, dagen).

No, Norwegian uses 'tilbringe tid med å lese' or 'tilbringe tid på å lese'.

It is neutral but slightly more descriptive and 'correct' than just using 'være' in many contexts.

Tilbringe focus on the time; oppholde seg focuses on the location where you are.

You can say 'tilbringe natten' or 'overnatte'.

Yes, but it is rare and mostly used in formal or literary writing (e.g., 'Tiden ble tilbrakt...').

It depends on the location. 'På fjellet', 'i byen', 'hos bestemor'.

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