A2 · Elementar Capítulo 19

Comparisons and Superlatives

4 Regras totais
35 exemplos
1 min

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of measuring, ranking, and describing differences between things in Thai with confidence.

  • Construct sentences comparing two items using 'kwa'.
  • Identify the highest degree of quality using 'tee-sud'.
  • Formulate comparisons of equality and inequality.
Compare, contrast, and conquer Thai descriptions.

O que você vai aprender

How to say 'more than' and 'the most' in Thai. Comparing objects and people effectively.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Compare two products at a market using 'kwa' and 'tao-kan'.

Exemplos-chave (8)

1

กาแฟร้านนี้อร่อยกว่าร้านนั้น

This coffee shop is better than that one.

Comparativos em tailandês: Usar 'kwa' (mais que)
2

โทรศัพท์ฉันใหม่กว่าของคุณ

My phone is newer than yours.

Comparativos em tailandês: Usar 'kwa' (mais que)
3

This Pad Thai is the most delicious.

This Pad Thai is the best.

A regra do superlativo: Como dizer 'O mais' (tee-sud)
4

Today is the hottest day!

It's super hot today!

A regra do superlativo: Como dizer 'O mais' (tee-sud)
5

ราคาเท่ากัน

The prices are the same.

Comparações de igualdade em tailandês (tao-kan)
6

สวยเท่ากัน

They are equally beautiful.

Comparações de igualdade em tailandês (tao-kan)
7

กาแฟไม่หวานเท่าชา

The coffee is not as sweet as the tea.

Comparações negativas em tailandês
8

หนังเรื่องนี้ไม่สนุกเท่าภาคแรก

This movie is not as fun as the first one.

Comparações negativas em tailandês

Dicas e truques (4)

💡

Keep it simple

Thai adjectives don't change form. Don't add 'more' or 'er'. Just add 'kwa'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparativos em tailandês: Usar 'kwa' (mais que)
💡

Keep it flowing

Don't pause between the adjective and tee-sud. Say it like one block.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: A regra do superlativo: Como dizer 'O mais' (tee-sud)
🎯

Keep it simple

Don't overthink the grammar; just place the trait between the subjects and add tao-kan at the end.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações de igualdade em tailandês (tao-kan)
💡

Context is key

You can omit the second object if the context is already understood by the listener.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações negativas em tailandês

Vocabulário-chave (6)

กว่า more than ที่สุด the most เท่ากัน the same as ไม่เท่า not equal แพง expensive สวย beautiful

Real-World Preview

shopping-bag

Shopping for T-shirts

Review Summary

  • Subject + Adjective + กว่า + Object
  • Subject + Adjective + ที่สุด
  • Subject 1 + กับ + Subject 2 + เท่ากัน
  • Subject 1 + Adjective + ไม่เท่า + Subject 2

Erros comuns

In Thai, the comparative particle 'kwa' must follow the adjective, not precede it.

Wrong: ตัวนี้กว่าตัวนั้นใหญ่
Correto: ตัวนี้ใหญ่กว่าตัวนั้น

The superlative 'tee-sud' always comes after the adjective, never before it.

Wrong: ที่สุดสวย
Correto: สวยที่สุด

When comparing inequality, use 'mai...tao' directly with the comparison target.

Wrong: ไม่เท่ากันกับอันนั้น
Correto: ไม่เท่ากับอันนั้น

Next Steps

You have mastered comparisons! Keep practicing these structures in your daily conversations.

Compare items in your room aloud

Prática rápida (10)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Thai food is spicy kwa Japanese food.
Kwa is required to make a direct comparison.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparativos em tailandês: Usar 'kwa' (mais que)

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

Wan nee suay tee-sud!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Wan nee suay tee-sud!
The order is correct, but ensure the adjective comes before the superlative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: A regra do superlativo: Como dizer 'O mais' (tee-sud)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: อาหารนี้ไม่เผ็ดเท่าอาหารนั้น
The 'เท่า' must follow the adjective directly to complete the comparison.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações negativas em tailandês

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

มันราคามากกว่าเท่ากัน

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: มันราคาเท่ากัน
Don't use 'more' with 'equal'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações de igualdade em tailandês (tao-kan)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pad Thai a-roi tee-sud.
The structure is [Noun] + [Adjective] + [tee-sud].

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: A regra do superlativo: Como dizer 'O mais' (tee-sud)

Fill in the blank to express equality.

ราคาของสองชิ้นนี้ ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: เท่ากัน
tao-kan means 'equal to' or 'the same'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações de igualdade em tailandês (tao-kan)

Fill in the blank with the correct superlative form.

This movie is the best! = Movie nee dee ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: tee-sud
To say 'the best', you add tee-sud after the adjective dee.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: A regra do superlativo: Como dizer 'O mais' (tee-sud)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: รองเท้าสวยเท่ากัน
The adjective comes before tao-kan.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações de igualdade em tailandês (tao-kan)

Fill in the blank with the correct structure.

This book is ___ (interesting) than that one.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: na-son-jai kwa
To compare two things, we use the adjective + kwa.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparativos em tailandês: Usar 'kwa' (mais que)

Fill in the blank

อากาศวันนี้ ___ เท่าเมื่อวาน (The weather today is not as cold as yesterday).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ไม่หนาวเท่า
To make a negative comparison, you need the 'not as' structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Comparações negativas em tailandês

Score: /10

Perguntas comuns (6)

Kwa is a particle that adds the comparative meaning of 'more than' to an adjective.
No, Thai adjectives are invariant. Just keep the base word and add kwa.
It is the Thai way of saying 'the most' or '-est'. It turns an adjective into a superlative.
Always after the adjective. For example: suay (beautiful) becomes suay tee-sud (most beautiful).
It translates roughly to 'equal to each other'. tao means equal, and kan is a reciprocal marker.
Yes, you can say 'We are the same age' as rao a-yu tao-kan.