Biānyuán signifies the boundary or outer limit, applicable to both physical objects and abstract concepts.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Refers to the outer part or boundary of something.
- Can be physical or abstract, like social margins.
- Implies being at the limit or outside the core.
Overview
“边缘” (biānyuán) 是一个名词，用来描述事物、区域或群体的外围、边界或末端部分。它既可以指物理上的界限，比如桌子的边缘、地图的边缘，也可以指抽象的、社会性的界限，比如社会边缘人群、艺术的边缘领域。这个词语在日常交流和书面语中都非常常用，理解其含义和用法对于准确表达至关重要。
“边缘”通常与表示位置、状态或属性的词语连用。例如，“在…的边缘”（at the edge of...）、“触及边缘”（touch the edge）、“处于…边缘”（be on the verge of...，指接近某个状态）。它也可以用来形容人或事物不处于中心或主流位置，而是偏于一侧或不被完全接纳。例如，“边缘人物”、“边缘学科”。
Exemplos
请把水杯放在桌子边缘，小心别碰掉。
everydayPlease put the cup on the edge of the table, be careful not to knock it over.
这个地区位于国家的边缘地带，交通不便。
geographicalThis region is located in the border area of the country, and transportation is inconvenient.
他觉得自己像个社会边缘人，很少有人理解他。
socialHe feels like a social outcast, few people understand him.
这位艺术家一直在探索艺术表现形式的边缘。
abstractThis artist has been exploring the boundaries of artistic expression.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
悬崖边缘
edge of a cliff
社会边缘
social margins
危机边缘
brink of crisis
Frequentemente confundido com
'Biān' usually refers to a line or side, like the side of a river. 'Biānyuán' refers to the area or state at the boundary, often implying the outer part or a marginalized position.
'Jièxiàn' emphasizes a clear dividing line between things. 'Biānyuán' is the area adjacent to that line, or the state of being near or outside it.
Padrões gramaticais
How to Use It
Notas de uso
The word '边缘' can be used in both literal and figurative senses. In its literal sense, it refers to the physical edge of an object or area. In its figurative sense, it often implies being on the periphery, outside the mainstream, or close to a particular state or condition.
Erros comuns
Learners might overuse '边缘' in contexts where a more specific word like '边' or '边界' is appropriate. Also, mistaking the figurative meaning of 'marginalized' for a literal physical edge can lead to confusion.
Tips
Think of it as the 'verge' or 'margin'
Remember '边缘' as the outermost part, the line where one thing ends and another begins, or the state of being 'on the verge'.
Don't confuse with 'center'
Be mindful that '边缘' is the opposite of the center or core. Using it inappropriately can misrepresent the main focus.
Social marginalization concept
In social contexts, '边缘' (marginalization) refers to individuals or groups pushed to the fringes of society, lacking full participation or resources.
Origem da palavra
The character 边 (biān) originally depicted a person walking along a path or boundary. 缘 (yuán) relates to 'edge', 'border', or 'cause/reason'. Together, 边缘 emphasizes the outer boundary or the state of being at that boundary.
Contexto cultural
The concept of '边缘' can reflect societal structures where certain groups or ideas are placed outside the 'center'. Understanding this helps in discussing social dynamics and cultural trends.
Dica de memorização
Imagine standing on the 'edge' (边缘) of a cliff, feeling the wind from the open space beyond the solid ground.
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntas“边”通常指一条线状的界限，如“河边”。而“边缘”则指界限之外的区域或状态，含义更广，可以指物理上的外围，也可以指社会或抽象层面的界限。
可以。“边缘人物”指不被社会主流接纳或处于社会地位较低的人。“边缘化”则指被排挤到主流之外的过程。
这个短语通常表示接近某个状态，但尚未完全达到。例如，“在成功的边缘”意味着非常接近成功，但还没有最终成功。
边缘学科是指那些不属于传统学科分类的核心，或者介于两个或多个学科之间的新兴或交叉学科。
Teste-se
他总是喜欢坐在教室的______，不太引人注意。
“边缘”指靠外面的部分，符合“不太引人注意”的语境。
以下哪个句子正确使用了“边缘”？
选项a描述了物理位置。选项b和c虽然可能在某些语境下成立，但单独看不够自然。选项d语法错误。
请用“边缘”和“危机”造句。
“处于…的边缘”是固定搭配，表示接近某种状态，符合语境。
Pontuação: /3
Summary
Biānyuán signifies the boundary or outer limit, applicable to both physical objects and abstract concepts.
- Refers to the outer part or boundary of something.
- Can be physical or abstract, like social margins.
- Implies being at the limit or outside the core.
Think of it as the 'verge' or 'margin'
Remember '边缘' as the outermost part, the line where one thing ends and another begins, or the state of being 'on the verge'.
Don't confuse with 'center'
Be mindful that '边缘' is the opposite of the center or core. Using it inappropriately can misrepresent the main focus.
Social marginalization concept
In social contexts, '边缘' (marginalization) refers to individuals or groups pushed to the fringes of society, lacking full participation or resources.
Exemplos
4 de 4请把水杯放在桌子边缘，小心别碰掉。
Please put the cup on the edge of the table, be careful not to knock it over.
这个地区位于国家的边缘地带，交通不便。
This region is located in the border area of the country, and transportation is inconvenient.
他觉得自己像个社会边缘人，很少有人理解他。
He feels like a social outcast, few people understand him.
这位艺术家一直在探索艺术表现形式的边缘。
This artist has been exploring the boundaries of artistic expression.
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