B1 adjective 6 min de leitura

权宜

quan yi

When we say something is 权宜 (quányí), we mean it's a temporary solution or a practical measure taken for a specific situation, often because a perfect solution isn't available right now. Think of it as a quick fix or a makeshift plan. It's not meant to be permanent, but it helps get things done in the short term. We use this word when we need to be flexible and adapt to circumstances.

When we say something is 权宜 (quányí), we mean it's a temporary solution or a convenient arrangement, not a permanent one. Think of it as a stop-gap measure or something done for the sake of immediate convenience, even if it's not ideal long-term.

For example, if you don't have time to cook a full meal, eating instant noodles is a 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì) – an expedient measure. It gets the job done for now, but you know it's not the best solution. It’s often used in situations where a quick fix is needed.

When we say something is 权宜 (quányí), we mean it's a temporary solution or a stopgap measure. It's not ideal or permanent, but it's practical for the current situation. Think of it as doing what's necessary or convenient at the moment, even if it's not the best long-term plan.

For example, if you have a leaky roof, putting a bucket under it is a 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì) – an expedient measure – until you can get it properly fixed. It implies a sense of making do with what's available or suitable for the immediate need.

When we say something is 权宜 (quányí), we mean it's a temporary solution or a stopgap measure. It's not the ideal or permanent way to do things, but it's practical for the current situation. Think of it like a quick fix or a plan B. It often implies that the measure is taken due to convenience or necessity, and a better, more permanent solution is still needed or desired.

权宜 em 30 segundos

  • temporary solution
  • expedient measure
  • stopgap

§ What Does 权宜 (quányí) Mean?

Definition
Expedient; a temporary measure or solution adopted due to immediate necessity rather than long-term planning or principle.

Alright, let's break down 权宜 (quányí). This word is an adjective that you'll hear in Chinese when someone is talking about something being a 'temporary fix' or an 'expedient measure.' It's about doing what's practical and necessary right now, even if it's not the ideal or perfect long-term solution. Think of it as a 'stop-gap' or 'make-do' kind of situation.

The core idea behind 权宜 is that you're facing a situation where you can't implement the perfect plan, so you have to come up with something that works for the time being. It implies a sense of adapting to circumstances. It's often used when a permanent or better solution isn't available, is too costly, or takes too long to implement. So, you go with the 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì), which directly translates to 'expedient measure' or 'stop-gap plan.'

这只是一个权宜之计,我们还需要找到永久的解决方案。
Zhè zhǐ shì yīgè quányí zhī jì, wǒmen hái xūyào zhǎodào yǒngjiǔ de jiějué fāng'àn.
This is just an expedient measure; we still need to find a permanent solution.

§ When Do People Use It?

You'll find 权宜 popping up in various situations. Here are a few common scenarios:

  • Crisis Management: When there's an emergency, you often don't have time for a perfect plan. You need a quick, temporary solution to mitigate the immediate problem. That's a 权宜 situation.
  • Resource Limitations: Sometimes, you simply don't have the budget, staff, or materials for the ideal approach. So, you make a 权宜 adjustment.
  • Transitional Periods: When moving from one stage to another, a temporary setup might be necessary before the permanent one is ready. This is where 权宜 comes in handy.
  • Experimentation: Before committing to a big project, you might try a small, temporary, 权宜 version to test the waters.

It's important to note that 权宜 doesn't necessarily imply a bad or poor solution. It simply means it's not the final, most robust, or ideal one. It's a pragmatic choice made under specific circumstances.

由于时间紧迫,我们只能采取权宜之计。
Yóuyú shíjiān jǐnpò, wǒmen zhǐ néng cǎiqǔ quányí zhī jì.
Due to time constraints, we can only adopt an expedient measure.

Think about a situation where your car breaks down far from a mechanic. You might use some duct tape and a shoelace to temporarily fix a hose so you can drive to the nearest garage. That's a 权宜 solution – not ideal, not permanent, but it gets the job done for now. In Chinese, you could describe that temporary fix as a 权宜之计.

为了应对突发情况,他们制定了一个权宜的方案。
Wèile yìngduì túfā qíngkuàng, tāmen zhìdìngle yīgè quányí de fāng'àn.
To deal with the emergency, they devised an expedient plan.

When you use 权宜, you're signaling that the action or decision is a practical response to current needs or limitations, and not necessarily the best long-term strategy. It's a very pragmatic word, reflecting a mindset of adaptability and resourcefulness. Mastering 权宜 will help you understand discussions about contingency plans, temporary arrangements, and provisional solutions in Chinese.

§ Understanding 权宜 (quányí)

The Chinese word 权宜 (quányí) is an adjective. It describes something that is expedient, meaning it's a temporary solution or measure used for immediate convenience, even if it's not ideal or permanent. Think of it as a 'stop-gap' or a 'makeshift' approach.

DEFINITION
expedient, temporary measure

§ Basic Sentence Structure with 权宜 (quányí)

As an adjective, 权宜 typically modifies a noun, often a measure or a plan. It can be used directly before the noun, or with 的 (de) in between, though direct modification is common.

  • 权宜 + Noun: This is the most straightforward way to use it.

这是一个权宜之计。

Translation Hint
This is an expedient measure/a temporary plan.

他们采取了权宜的办法来解决问题。

Translation Hint
They adopted an expedient method to solve the problem.

§ Using 权宜 (quányí) in More Complex Sentences

You can also use 权宜 in sentences to describe the nature of actions or decisions. It emphasizes that something is being done as a temporary solution.

为了避免冲突,我们只能选择一个权宜的方案。

Translation Hint
To avoid conflict, we could only choose an expedient plan.

这只是一个权宜之计,我们还需要找到长期的解决方案。

Translation Hint
This is just an expedient measure; we still need to find a long-term solution.

§ Common Nouns Paired with 权宜 (quányí)

Here are some common nouns that frequently appear with 权宜:

  • 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì): expedient measure/plan (most common)
  • 权宜办法 (quányí bànfǎ): expedient method/way
  • 权宜措施 (quányí cuòshī): expedient measure/policy
  • 权宜方案 (quányí fāng'àn): expedient scheme/plan

政府采取了一些权宜措施来稳定物价。

Translation Hint
The government adopted some expedient measures to stabilize prices.

§ What '权宜' means

Definition
Expedient, temporary measure, or acting on an ad-hoc basis due to immediate circumstances.

The Chinese word “权宜” (quányí) describes something that is done out of necessity for the current situation, often implying it's not a permanent or ideal solution. Think of it as a stop-gap measure. It's about being practical and adaptable when faced with a challenge. You'll hear this word in many different situations, from everyday discussions to formal news reports.

§ In the Workplace

In a work setting, “权宜” often comes up when discussing strategies or solutions to problems that need immediate attention. It suggests a pragmatic approach to keep things moving.

由于预算紧张,我们只能采取权宜之计。

  • Translation hint: Due to budget constraints, we can only adopt an expedient measure.

这只是一个权宜的解决方案,我们还需要长期计划。

  • Translation hint: This is just a temporary solution; we still need a long-term plan.

§ In Educational Settings

In schools or when talking about education, “权宜” can refer to adjustments made to rules or teaching methods to suit particular circumstances.

为了保证教学进度,老师们采取了一些权宜措施。

  • Translation hint: To ensure teaching progress, the teachers adopted some expedient measures.

这是一项权宜的规定,疫情结束后就会取消。

  • Translation hint: This is a temporary regulation, and it will be cancelled after the epidemic ends.

§ In News and Current Events

When you read or watch the news, “权宜” often appears in discussions about government policies, international relations, or responses to crises. It highlights that certain actions are taken for immediate benefit or to manage a pressing situation, rather than being part of a long-term strategy.

政府采取了权宜之计来稳定市场。

  • Translation hint: The government adopted an expedient measure to stabilize the market.

外交上的权宜之举,旨在避免冲突。

  • Translation hint: A diplomatic expedient move, aimed at avoiding conflict.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /tʃyɛn-i/
US /tʃyɛn-i/
quán is a second tone (rising), yí is a second tone (rising)
Rima com
便 (biàn) 宜 (yí) 权 (quán)
Erros comuns
  • confusing with similar-sounding words like '权益' (quányì - rights and interests)
  • incorrect tone application, especially for yí

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 1/5

short

Escrita 1/5

short

Expressão oral 1/5

short

Audição 1/5

short

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

暂时 (zànshí) - temporary 办法 (bànfǎ) - method, way

Aprenda a seguir

应急 (yìngjí) - emergency response 策略 (cèlüè) - strategy

Avançado

临时抱佛脚 (línshíbàofójiǎo) - to seek help at the last moment (idiom, often implies a temporary, desperate measure) 变通 (biàntōng) - to act flexibly, to adapt

Gramática essencial

Can be used as an adjective modifying a noun, meaning 'expedient' or 'temporary.'

权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì) - an expedient measure; a temporary solution.

Often appears in the phrase '权宜之计' (quányí zhī jì), which is a common idiom.

这只是权宜之计,不能长久。(Zhè zhǐ shì quányí zhī jì, bù néng chángjiǔ.) - This is just a temporary measure, it can't last long.

Can be used adverbially, meaning 'expediently' or 'as a matter of expediency,' though this is less common than its adjectival use.

他权宜处理了这件事。(Tā quányí chǔlǐ le zhè jiàn shì.) - He handled this matter expediently.

Implies a temporary solution taken out of necessity, often without being the ideal or permanent solution.

我们只能采取权宜之策。(Wǒmen zhǐ néng cǎiqǔ quányí zhī cè.) - We can only adopt an expedient strategy.

It generally carries a slightly negative or neutral connotation, highlighting the temporary and often less-than-perfect nature of the solution.

这种做法是权宜的,不是根本的解决办法。(Zhè zhǒng zuòfǎ shì quányí de, bù shì gēnběn de jiějué bànfǎ.) - This approach is expedient, not a fundamental solution.

Exemplos por nível

1

这只是一个权宜之计。

This is just an expedient measure.

2

我们采取了权宜的办法。

We adopted an expedient method.

3

这是一个权宜的决定。

This is a temporary decision.

4

这种方法只是权宜的。

This method is only temporary.

5

他做出了权宜的选择。

He made an expedient choice.

6

我们现在只能用权宜的方案。

We can only use a temporary plan now.

7

这只是为了权宜之便。

This is just for convenience.

8

这是一个权宜的安排。

This is a temporary arrangement.

1

这只是权宜之计。

This is just an expedient measure.

2

我们采取了权宜的办法。

We adopted an expedient method.

3

他做出了一个权宜的决定。

He made a temporary decision.

4

这只是一个权宜的解决方案。

This is just an expedient solution.

5

这些安排是权宜的。

These arrangements are temporary.

6

我们必须找到一个权宜的办法。

We must find a temporary way.

7

这是一个权宜的措施,不是长期的。

This is a temporary measure, not long-term.

8

在紧急情况下,我们需要权宜的行动。

In an emergency, we need expedient action.

1

这只是权宜之计,不是长久之策。

This is just a temporary measure, not a long-term solution.

2

我们采取了权宜措施来解决燃眉之急。

We adopted expedient measures to solve the urgent problem.

3

他做出了一个权宜的决定。

He made an expedient decision.

4

这笔钱是权宜的,很快就会用完。

This money is temporary and will soon be used up.

5

为了完成任务,他们只能采取权宜的办法。

To complete the task, they could only adopt expedient methods.

6

这种方法只是权宜的,不能从根本上解决问题。

This method is merely expedient and cannot fundamentally solve the problem.

7

我们必须找到一个长期的解决方案,而不是权宜之计。

We must find a long-term solution, not a temporary measure.

8

在紧急情况下,我们需要权宜变通。

In an emergency, we need to adapt expediently.

1

这只是一个权宜之计,长期来看我们还需要更好的解决方案。

This is just an expedient measure; in the long run, we still need a better solution.

2

为了解决燃眉之急,他们采取了权宜的办法。

To solve the urgent problem, they adopted an expedient method.

3

面对资金短缺,公司不得不做出一些权宜的调整。

Facing a shortage of funds, the company had to make some expedient adjustments.

4

虽然这个决定是权宜的,但它帮助我们度过了难关。

Although this decision was expedient, it helped us get through the difficulties.

5

这种做法只是暂时的权宜,不能解决根本问题。

This approach is only a temporary expedient and cannot solve the fundamental problem.

6

为了不影响工期,他们选择了权宜的材料。

To avoid affecting the construction period, they chose expedient materials.

7

我们必须清楚,这只是一个权宜的妥协,而非最终方案。

We must be clear that this is only an expedient compromise, not a final plan.

8

政府采取了一些权宜措施来应对经济危机。

The government adopted some expedient measures to deal with the economic crisis.

1

这只是权宜之计,长期来看我们还需要找到更好的解决方案。

This is just an expedient measure; in the long run, we still need to find a better solution.

权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì) is a common fixed expression meaning 'expedient measure'.

2

为了安抚群众情绪,政府采取了一些权宜的政策。

To appease public sentiment, the government adopted some expedient policies.

Here, 权宜 (quányí) directly modifies the noun 政策 (zhèngcè, policy).

3

他做出了一个权宜的决定,虽然不是最好的,但解决了眼前的问题。

He made an expedient decision; although not the best, it solved the immediate problem.

权宜的决定 (quányí de juédìng) means 'an expedient decision'.

4

这套系统是权宜搭建的,因此稳定性有待提高。

This system was set up as a temporary measure, so its stability needs to be improved.

权宜搭建 (quányí dājiàn) implies a temporary or expedient construction.

5

我们暂时用这个方法,只是一种权宜的安排。

We're using this method temporarily, it's just a makeshift arrangement.

权宜的安排 (quányí de ānpái) refers to an expedient arrangement.

6

考虑到时间紧迫,我们只能采取权宜之策。

Given the time constraint, we can only resort to expedient tactics.

权宜之策 (quányí zhī cè) is another fixed expression similar to 权宜之计, meaning 'expedient strategy/tactic'.

7

这种临时的解决方案只是权宜之计,不能长久。

This temporary solution is just an expedient, it can't last long.

临时的解决方案 (língshí de jiějué fāng'àn, temporary solution) reinforces the idea of expediency.

8

面对突发状况,他们只能做出权宜的反应。

Faced with a sudden situation, they could only make an expedient reaction.

权宜的反应 (quányí de fǎnyìng) means 'an expedient reaction'.

Colocações comuns

权宜之计 (quányízhījì) an expedient measure, a stopgap measure
权宜办法 (quányíbànfǎ) an expedient method
权宜措施 (quányícuòshī) expedient measures
权宜变通 (quányíbiàntōng) expedient flexibility
权宜之便 (quányízhībiàn) for convenience's sake
权宜处理 (quányíchǔlǐ) expedient handling
权宜行动 (quányíxíngdòng) expedient action
权宜主义 (quányízhǔyì) expediency
权宜法案 (quányífǎ'àn) expedient bill
权宜之举 (quányízhījǔ) an expedient move

Frases Comuns

这只是一个权宜之计,不能长久。

This is just an expedient measure, it can't last long.

我们必须找到一个权宜的办法来解决这个问题。

We must find an expedient method to solve this problem.

这些权宜措施是为了应对紧急情况。

These expedient measures are to cope with emergencies.

他采取了权宜变通的方式。

He adopted an expedient and flexible approach.

为了权宜之便,我们暂时住在酒店。

For convenience's sake, we are temporarily staying in a hotel.

对这个问题,他们进行了权宜处理。

They handled this issue expediently.

那是一个权宜的行动,不是最终决定。

That was an expedient action, not the final decision.

他行事总是出于权宜主义。

He always acts out of expediency.

这个权宜法案很快就会被取代。

This expedient bill will soon be replaced.

这只是权宜之举,以后会更好。

This is just an expedient move; things will get better later.

Frequentemente confundido com

权宜 vs 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì)

This is a common phrase meaning 'an expedient measure' or 'a stopgap measure.' It uses '权宜' as part of the noun phrase.

权宜 vs 权宜之策 (quányí zhī cè)

Similar to 权宜之计, this also means 'an expedient policy' or 'a temporary strategy.' '策' here refers to strategy or policy.

权宜 vs 权 (quán)

The character 权 by itself has meanings like 'power, right, authority.' In 权宜, it contributes to the meaning of 'weighing' or 'expediency,' but it's not the same as the full word.

Padrões gramaticais

权宜 + 之计 (zhī jì) / 之策 (zhī cè) - common collocations meaning 'expedient measure' or 'temporary plan'. 权宜 + 的 + noun - 'expedient' modifies a noun. 只是权宜之计 - a common phrase indicating something is merely a temporary solution. 采取权宜之计/办法/措施 - 'to adopt an expedient measure/method/approach'. 是权宜之用 - 'is for temporary use'. 权宜性的 + noun - 'expedient' (adjective) modifying a noun, often used in more formal contexts.

Fácil de confundir

权宜 vs 临时 (línshí)

Both 权宜 and 临时 can refer to temporary situations. However, 临时 often implies a short duration or a last-minute arrangement without necessarily suggesting a compromise or expediency.

Use 临时 when something is temporary in nature or done at the last minute. Use 权宜 when a temporary measure is taken due to circumstances, often implying it's not the ideal solution but a practical one for the time being.

这是一个临时会议,不是长期安排。 (Zhè shì yīgè línshí huìyì, bùshì chángqí ānpái.) This is a temporary meeting, not a long-term arrangement.

权宜 vs 暂行 (zànxíng)

暂行 also means 'temporary,' often used in official contexts like 'interim regulations.' It shares the temporary aspect with 权宜.

暂行 usually applies to rules, regulations, or procedures that are temporary before a more permanent solution is found. 权宜 can be used more broadly for any temporary, expedient measure.

这是暂行规定,以后可能会修改。 (Zhè shì zànxíng guīdìng, yǐhòu kěnéng huì xiūgǎi.) These are interim regulations, they might be revised later.

权宜 vs 权衡 (quánhéng)

This word is a verb meaning 'to weigh, to deliberate.' While related to making decisions, it's not an adjective describing a measure.

权衡 is the act of considering various factors to make a decision, which might lead to a 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì - expedient measure). 权宜 itself describes the measure.

我们需要权衡利弊再做决定。 (Wǒmen xūyào quánhéng lìbì zài zuò juédìng.) We need to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.

权宜 vs 变通 (biàntōng)

变通 means 'to adapt to circumstances; to be flexible.' This often involves finding an expedient solution.

变通 is a verb describing the act of being flexible or adapting. 权宜 describes the nature of the solution itself – that it's expedient.

情况有变,我们需要变通一下。 (Qíngkuàng yǒu biàn, wǒmen xūyào biàntōng yīxià.) The situation has changed, we need to adapt.

权宜 vs 应急 (yìngjí)

应急 refers to 'emergency response' or 'contingency.' An emergency measure is often a temporary and expedient one.

应急 specifically relates to emergencies or urgent situations. 权宜 is broader and can apply to any situation where a temporary, practical solution is needed, not just emergencies.

我们应该制定应急预案。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi zhìdìng yìngjí yù'àn.) We should formulate an emergency plan.

Padrões de frases

B1

这只是权宜之计。

This is just an expedient measure.

B1

我们采取了权宜的办法。

We adopted an expedient method.

B2

为了解决燃眉之急,我们只能采取权宜之策。

To solve the urgent problem, we can only adopt a temporary expedient.

B2

这笔钱只是权宜之用,不能长期依赖。

This money is only for temporary use; we cannot rely on it long-term.

B2

这样做只是权宜之计,不能从根本上解决问题。

Doing this is just a temporary measure; it cannot fundamentally solve the problem.

C1

政府在面对经济危机时,常会采取一些权宜性的政策。

Governments often adopt some expedient policies when facing economic crises.

C1

他提出的方案虽是权宜之计,但在当时却解决了大问题。

Although the plan he proposed was a temporary measure, it solved a big problem at that time.

C2

在复杂多变的环境中,灵活的权宜之计有时比僵化的长期规划更有效。

In a complex and changing environment, flexible expedient measures are sometimes more effective than rigid long-term plans.

Família de palavras

Substantivos

权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì) expedient measure, stopgap measure

Adjetivos

权宜 (quányí) expedient, temporary

Memorize

Mnemônico

Imagine a **quán** (power) that is used **yí** (fittingly) only for a **temporary** situation, not as a permanent solution. It's a convenient, but not ideal, measure.

Associação visual

Picture a construction site where workers are using a temporary, makeshift bridge (权宜) to cross a small gap. It's quick and gets the job done for now, but it's clearly not a permanent structure.

Word Web

临时 (línshí) - temporary 应急 (yìngjí) - emergency, expedient 变通 (biàntōng) - flexible, adapt to circumstances 权衡 (quánhéng) - weigh pros and cons, discretion 策略 (cèlüè) - strategy, policy

Desafio

Think of a time when you had to use a '权宜' solution in your own life. Write a sentence describing it in Chinese. For example: 我们只是做了个权宜之计,这不是长久之策。 (Wǒmen zhǐshì zuòle ge quán yí zhī jì, zhè bú shì chángjiǔ zhī cè.) - We just made an expedient move, this is not a long-term plan.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

When a temporary solution is implemented to address an urgent issue, but it's not the ideal long-term fix.

  • 权宜之计 (quányízhījì): an expedient measure
  • 采取权宜之计 (cǎiqǔ quányízhījì): to adopt a temporary solution
  • 只是权宜之计 (zhǐshì quányízhījì): it's just a temporary measure

Describing a decision or action that is made for convenience or practicality, even if it's not the most principled choice.

  • 权宜之策 (quányízhīcè): an expedient policy/strategy
  • 出于权宜 (chūyú quányí): for the sake of expediency
  • 并非长久之计,只是权宜之计 (bìngfēi chángjiǔzhījì, zhǐshì quányízhījì): not a long-term plan, just an expedient measure

Referring to something that is done as a stopgap or interim arrangement.

  • 权宜措施 (quányí cuòshī): temporary measures
  • 权宜安排 (quányí ānpái): temporary arrangement
  • 这只是一个权宜之举 (zhè zhǐshì yīgè quányí zhījǔ): this is just a temporary action

When a situation requires flexibility and a less rigid approach.

  • 相机权宜 (xiàngjī quányí): to act according to circumstances; to take expedient measures
  • 灵活权宜 (línghuó quányí): flexible and expedient
  • 在特殊情况下采取权宜之策 (zài tèshū qíngkuàng xià cǎiqǔ quányí zhīcè): to adopt expedient policies in special circumstances

Discussing the nature of a temporary solution, often with the implication that a better solution is still needed.

  • 这仅仅是权宜之计 (zhè jǐnjǐn shì quányízhījì): this is merely a temporary solution
  • 为了权宜起见 (wèile quányí qǐjiàn): for expediency's sake
  • 长期方案和权宜之计 (chángqí fāng'àn hé quányí zhījì): long-term plan and temporary measure

Iniciadores de conversa

"你们公司有没有采取过什么权宜之计来解决突发问题? (Has your company ever adopted any temporary measures to solve urgent problems?)"

"在学习中文的过程中,你有没有用过一些权宜之计来帮助自己? (In the process of learning Chinese, have you used any temporary expedients to help yourself?)"

"你觉得在处理人际关系时,什么时候可以采取权宜之策? (When do you think it's appropriate to take expedient measures when dealing with interpersonal relationships?)"

"对于环境污染问题,你认为政府目前采取的措施是权宜之计还是长久之策? (Regarding environmental pollution, do you think the government's current measures are temporary expedients or long-term solutions?)"

"在你的日常生活中,有没有什么事情是出于权宜而做的? (In your daily life, is there anything you do for the sake of expediency?)"

Temas para diário

描述一次你采取了权宜之计来解决问题的经历。你为什么要这样做?结果如何? (Describe an experience where you took an expedient measure to solve a problem. Why did you do it? What was the outcome?)

思考一下在道德和实用性之间,你会在什么时候选择权宜之计?请举例说明。 (Think about when you would choose an expedient measure between morality and practicality. Please give examples.)

写一篇关于“权宜之计”和“长久之策”的文章,讨论它们各自的优缺点以及适用情境。 (Write an essay about 'expedient measures' and 'long-term solutions', discussing their respective advantages, disadvantages, and applicable situations.)

想象你是一名政策制定者,面对一个复杂的社会问题,你会如何平衡权宜之计和根本解决方案? (Imagine you are a policymaker facing a complex social problem. How would you balance expedient measures and fundamental solutions?)

反思一下,你有没有因为权宜之计而错失了更好的机会?或者有没有因为坚持原则而避免了不必要的麻烦? (Reflect on whether you have missed better opportunities because of expedient measures, or avoided unnecessary trouble by sticking to principles?)

Teste-se 132 perguntas

multiple choice A1

哪个词的意思是“临时性的,为了应急的”?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜”指为了应急而采取的临时措施或办法。

multiple choice A1

如果一个方案是“权宜之计”,它通常是怎样的?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 临时的

“权宜之计”强调的是临时性和应急性。

multiple choice A1

“这是一个___的办法。” 应该选择哪个词填空?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

句子表示这个办法是临时的,因此选择“权宜”。

true false A1

“权宜”的意思是“永久的”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“权宜”的意思是“临时的,应急的”,而不是“永久的”。

true false A1

如果一个计划是“权宜之计”,意味着它不是一个长期的解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“权宜之计”就是指为了应对当前情况而采取的临时性措施,不追求长期效果。

true false A1

当你需要一个临时的解决方案时,可以使用“权宜”这个词。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“权宜”正是指临时的、应急的措施或办法。

listening A1

Listen and understand 'hello'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 你好
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

Listen and understand 'thank you'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 谢谢
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

Listen and understand 'goodbye'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 再见
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你好

Focus: nǐ hǎo

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

谢谢

Focus: xiè xie

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

再见

Focus: zài jiàn

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying 'This is a temporary method.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这是一个临时方法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence saying 'I need a temporary plan.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我需要一个临时计划。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying 'He used a temporary solution.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

他用一个临时解决办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

What is '这本书' (zhè běn shū) in English?

Read this passage:

这是我的书。这本书很好看。

What is '这本书' (zhè běn shū) in English?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: this book

'这' means 'this', and '本' is a measure word for books, so '这本书' means 'this book'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: this book

'这' means 'this', and '本' is a measure word for books, so '这本书' means 'this book'.

reading A1

What does the speaker like to eat?

Read this passage:

我爱吃苹果。你呢?

What does the speaker like to eat?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: apples

'苹果' (píngguǒ) means 'apple'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: apples

'苹果' (píngguǒ) means 'apple'.

reading A1

What does '她教我中文' (tā jiāo wǒ Zhōngwén) mean?

Read this passage:

她是我的老师。她教我中文。

What does '她教我中文' (tā jiāo wǒ Zhōngwén) mean?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: She teaches me Chinese.

'教' means 'to teach', '我' means 'me', and '中文' means 'Chinese'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: She teaches me Chinese.

'教' means 'to teach', '我' means 'me', and '中文' means 'Chinese'.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他是学生

This sentence means 'He is a student.' The correct order is Subject-Verb-Object.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我爱北京

This sentence means 'I love Beijing.' The correct order is Subject-Verb-Object.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 你好吗

This sentence means 'How are you?' It's a common greeting.

fill blank A2

这个办法只是___,不是长久之计。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

这句话表示这个方法只是一个临时的、权宜的措施,不能长久使用。'方便'是方便、便利;'临时'是暂时性的;'暂时'也是暂时。这里强调的是权衡后的临时措施。

fill blank A2

为了解决燃眉之急,我们只能采取___之计。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“燃眉之急”表示紧急的情况。在这种情况下,通常需要采取临时的、权宜的措施来应对。'合适'、'正确'、'快速'都不能准确表达这种“临时应对”的含义。

fill blank A2

这不是最终的解决方案,只是一个___的办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

这句话表明这个办法不是长期的,而是临时的、应付的,符合“权宜”的含义。'最好'、'唯一'、'普遍'都不能表达这种临时性。

fill blank A2

面对突发情况,我们必须采取___措施。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“突发情况”意味着需要快速、临时的应对,因此“权宜措施”是最佳选择。'永久'、'固定'、'标准'都不符合突发情况的特点。

fill blank A2

虽然这不是最完美的方案,但目前来看是一个___的选择。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

这句话说明这个选择是为了应对当前情况的临时方案,不一定是最好的,但很实用。'理想'、'完美'、'长期'都不符合这种语境。

fill blank A2

这种___的处理方式,并不能从根本上解决问题。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“不能从根本上解决问题”意味着这种处理方式是临时的、治标不治本的,所以“权宜”最合适。'彻底'、'全面'、'有效'都与句子含义不符。

multiple choice A2

因为下雨,我们不能出去玩,所以我们决定在家里看电影。这是一种______的办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

In this situation, watching a movie at home is a temporary, expedient solution because you can't go out. It's not the best or permanent solution, just what works for now.

multiple choice A2

公司暂时没有钱,所以他们采取了______的办法,先减少了员工的工资。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

Reducing salaries is a temporary measure (权宜) to deal with the immediate financial problem, not a long-term or ideal solution.

multiple choice A2

老师今天不在,我们先自习。这是一种______的方法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

Self-study is a temporary arrangement (权宜) because the teacher is absent, not a formal or permanent method of learning.

true false A2

如果你采取了一个'权宜'的办法,这意味着你找到了最好的长期解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

No, '权宜' implies a temporary or expedient solution, often not the best long-term one, but rather what is practical for the moment.

true false A2

当你说一个办法是'权宜之计'时,通常表示这个办法是临时的。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Yes, '权宜之计' directly translates to an 'expedient measure' or 'temporary solution'.

true false A2

如果一个方案是'权宜'的,那么它一定是一个完美的、没有缺点的方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

No, '权宜' implies practicality and expediency for a given situation, often suggesting it might have drawbacks or not be ideal in the long run.

listening A2

This is a temporary measure, not a long-term solution.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这是一个权宜之计,不能长久。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

We adopted an expedient measure to solve the problem.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我们采取了权宜之策来解决问题。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

He made a temporary decision.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他做出了一个权宜的决定。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

这是一个权宜之计,不能长久。

Focus: quán yí zhī jì

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我们采取了权宜之策来解决问题。

Focus: quán yí zhī cè

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

他做出了一个权宜的决定。

Focus: quán yí de jué dìng

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

You need to solve a small problem quickly, but you know it's not the best long-term solution. Describe this situation using "权宜".

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这是一个权宜之计,虽然不是最好的办法,但可以先解决眼前的问题。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Your friend is using a temporary method to fix something. Write a sentence telling them that this is just a temporary measure, using "权宜".

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这只是一个权宜之计,我们还需要找一个更好的解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Describe a situation where a quick, temporary solution is necessary for a short period, using "权宜".

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在特殊时期,我们只能采取权宜之计,先保证正常运行。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A2

文章中提到的“权宜之计”是什么意思? (What does '权宜之计' mean in the passage?)

Read this passage:

因为时间很紧,所以我们只能采取权宜之计,先完成任务。这不是长久之策,以后还要想更好的办法。

文章中提到的“权宜之计”是什么意思? (What does '权宜之计' mean in the passage?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 一个临时的办法 (A temporary method)

文章中说“这不是长久之策”,所以“权宜之计”指的是临时的办法。(The passage says 'this is not a long-term plan', so '权宜之计' refers to a temporary method.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 一个临时的办法 (A temporary method)

文章中说“这不是长久之策”,所以“权宜之计”指的是临时的办法。(The passage says 'this is not a long-term plan', so '权宜之计' refers to a temporary method.)

reading A2

公司为什么采取“权宜的措施”? (Why did the company adopt '权宜的措施'?)

Read this passage:

公司决定暂时采用一个权宜的措施来应对市场变化。虽然这个措施不完美,但能帮助公司度过难关。

公司为什么采取“权宜的措施”? (Why did the company adopt '权宜的措施'?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 为了应对市场变化并度过难关 (To respond to market changes and overcome difficulties)

文章中明确提到“应对市场变化”和“度过难关”是采取该措施的原因。(The passage clearly states that 'responding to market changes' and 'overcoming difficulties' are the reasons for adopting this measure.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 为了应对市场变化并度过难关 (To respond to market changes and overcome difficulties)

文章中明确提到“应对市场变化”和“度过难关”是采取该措施的原因。(The passage clearly states that 'responding to market changes' and 'overcoming difficulties' are the reasons for adopting this measure.)

reading A2

根据这段话,“权宜的计划”有什么特点? (According to this passage, what are the characteristics of '权宜的计划'?)

Read this passage:

为了让旅行更顺利,我们做了一个权宜的计划。我知道它不是最理想的,但在目前的情况下是最好的选择。

根据这段话,“权宜的计划”有什么特点? (According to this passage, what are the characteristics of '权宜的计划'?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 它在目前情况下是最好的选择 (It is the best choice under current circumstances)

文章中说“它不是最理想的,但在目前的情况下是最好的选择”,这说明了它的特点。(The passage says 'it is not the most ideal, but it is the best choice under current circumstances', which describes its characteristics.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 它在目前情况下是最好的选择 (It is the best choice under current circumstances)

文章中说“它不是最理想的,但在目前的情况下是最好的选择”,这说明了它的特点。(The passage says 'it is not the most ideal, but it is the best choice under current circumstances', which describes its characteristics.)

listening B1

This is just a temporary measure, not a long-term solution.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这只是权宜之计,不是长久之策。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

To solve the urgent problem, we can only take expedient measures.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 为了解决燃眉之急,我们只能采取权宜的办法。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

His decision was based on expediency, not careful consideration.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他的决定是出于权宜,而非深思熟虑。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

你认为这种做法是权宜之计吗?

Focus: 权宜之计 (quányí zhī jì)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

面对突发情况,我们通常会采取一些权宜的措施。

Focus: 权宜的措施 (quányí de cuòshī)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

这不是一个永久的解决方案,只是一个权宜的办法。

Focus: 权宜的办法 (quányí de bànfǎ)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

You need to solve a small, immediate problem at work, but the perfect solution will take a long time to implement. Describe a temporary, expedient measure you could take now. Use 权宜.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

为了解决燃眉之急,我们可以先采取一个权宜之计,比如暂时用旧系统处理,等新系统开发好再完全切换。 (To solve the urgent problem, we can first adopt an expedient measure, such as temporarily using the old system, and then fully switch when the new system is developed.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Imagine you are planning a trip, but one of your original plans fell through. What is a '权宜' plan you could make to still enjoy your trip? Include details.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我们原计划去爬山,但天气不好。作为一个权宜之计,我们可以改为去博物馆参观,这样既能避雨也能学到东西。 (We originally planned to go hiking, but the weather is bad. As an expedient plan, we can change to visiting a museum, which can both avoid the rain and learn something.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Describe a situation where a '权宜' solution is necessary, even if it's not ideal. Why is it necessary?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

有时候,为了应对紧急情况,我们不得不采取权宜之计。比如,当工厂机器突然停工时,为了不影响生产,可能需要先用备用零件进行权宜维修。 (Sometimes, to deal with emergencies, we have to adopt expedient measures. For example, when a factory machine suddenly stops, in order not to affect production, temporary repairs may be needed with spare parts.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading B1

根据这段话,为什么他们要采取“权宜之计”?

Read this passage:

因为时间不多了,我们只能采取一个权宜之计来完成这个项目。虽然不是最完美的方案,但至少可以按时交货。

根据这段话,为什么他们要采取“权宜之计”?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 时间不够了

文中明确提到“因为时间不多了,我们只能采取一个权宜之计来完成这个项目”,表明时间不足是主要原因。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 时间不够了

文中明确提到“因为时间不多了,我们只能采取一个权宜之计来完成这个项目”,表明时间不足是主要原因。

reading B1

这段话说明“权宜之策”的目的是什么?

Read this passage:

公司遇到了突发状况,为了保证日常运营,他们决定先用权宜之策。这个策略虽然不能彻底解决问题,但能暂时稳定局面。

这段话说明“权宜之策”的目的是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 暂时稳定局面

文中提到“这个策略虽然不能彻底解决问题,但能暂时稳定局面”,因此目的是暂时稳定局面。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 暂时稳定局面

文中提到“这个策略虽然不能彻底解决问题,但能暂时稳定局面”,因此目的是暂时稳定局面。

reading B1

老师为什么采取“权宜的办法”?

Read this passage:

老师看到学生们的作业都没完成,但又不想耽误课程进度,所以他采取了一个权宜的办法,让大家在课堂上完成一部分。

老师为什么采取“权宜的办法”?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 不想耽误课程进度

文中指出“但又不想耽误课程进度,所以他采取了一个权宜的办法”,说明老师是为了不影响课程进度。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 不想耽误课程进度

文中指出“但又不想耽误课程进度,所以他采取了一个权宜的办法”,说明老师是为了不影响课程进度。

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这 只是 一个 权宜之计 不能 长期 使用。

The sentence means: This is just an expedient measure and cannot be used long-term. '权宜之计' (quányí zhī jì) means an expedient measure or a temporary solution. The structure '只是一个...不能...' is common for expressing that something is temporary.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他们 采取 了 权宜 措施 来 解决 问题。

The sentence means: They took expedient measures to solve the problem. '采取...措施' (cǎiqǔ...cuòshī) means 'to adopt/take measures'. '权宜措施' (quányí cuòshī) refers to temporary, expedient measures.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个 决定 是 权宜 的 选择 不是 最终 方案。

The sentence means: This decision is an expedient choice, not the final plan. '权宜的选择' (quányí de xuǎnzé) emphasizes the temporary and practical nature of the choice. '最终方案' (zuìzhōng fāng'àn) means 'final plan'.

fill blank B2

面对紧急情况,我们只能采取___之计。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜之计”是一个固定搭配,意为临时的、变通的办法。

fill blank B2

这个解决方案只是___的,我们还需要找到一个长期的办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 暂时

“权宜”强调临时性,因此与“暂时”搭配更符合语境。

fill blank B2

为了应对当前的困境,公司采取了一些___的措施。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜的措施”表示为了应对特定情况而采取的临时性、变通的办法。

fill blank B2

这只是一个___的办法,不是最终的解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜的办法”强调其临时性和非最终性。

fill blank B2

我们必须清楚,这仅仅是___之举,不能作为长期政策。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜之举”表示临时的、变通的行动。

fill blank B2

在没有更好的选择之前,我们只能将此作为___的方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜的方案”表示在特定情况下暂时采用的方案。

multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他想出了一个___之计来解决当前的危机。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

The sentence implies a temporary solution to a current crisis, which aligns with the meaning of '权宜' (expedient, temporary measure). '永久' (permanent), '固定' (fixed), and '长远' (long-term) suggest lasting solutions, which are not suitable in this context.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following situations would most likely call for a '权宜之计'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Fixing a leaky pipe until a plumber can arrive.

A '权宜之计' refers to a temporary and expedient solution. Fixing a leaky pipe until a plumber arrives is a classic example of a temporary measure to address an immediate problem. The other options describe permanent or long-term plans.

multiple choice B2

Which sentence uses '权宜' correctly?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个计划是权宜的,但是我们最终会找到更好的方案。(Zhège jìhuà shì quán yí de, dànshì wǒmen zuìzhōng huì zhǎodào gèng hǎo de fāng'àn.) (This plan is expedient, but we will eventually find a better solution.)

The correct option clearly states that the plan is temporary and a better solution will be sought, which aligns with the meaning of '权宜'. The other options contradict the temporary nature of '权宜' by associating it with permanence or long-term goals.

true false B2

Using '权宜之计' means you've found the best and most permanent solution.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

'权宜之计' specifically refers to a temporary and expedient measure, not the best or most permanent solution. It implies a stopgap until a more ideal solution can be implemented.

true false B2

If something is '权宜的', it means it is a long-term plan.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

'权宜的' describes something as expedient or a temporary measure, which is the opposite of a long-term plan. It's used for short-term solutions.

true false B2

You might use a '权宜之计' when you need to solve an urgent problem quickly, even if the solution isn't ideal.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

This statement accurately reflects the usage of '权宜之计'. It's precisely for urgent situations where a quick, possibly imperfect, temporary solution is needed.

listening B2

This is just an expedient measure, we still need a long-term solution.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这只是一个权宜之计,我们还需要长期的解决方案。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

To deal with the emergency, we adopted expedient measures.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 为了应对紧急情况,我们采取了权宜的措施。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

Although this method is not the best, it's an expedient choice for now.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个方法虽然不是最好的,但目前来说是一个权宜的选择。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

你认为这种做法是权宜之计还是长久之策?

Focus: quán yí zhī jì

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

请你用“权宜”造一个句子,描述一个临时性的解决方案。

Focus: quán yí

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

公司在特殊时期采取了哪些权宜措施?

Focus: quán yí cuò shī

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
fill blank C1

面对资金短缺,公司采取了___之计,暂时停止了部分项目的开发。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

这句话描述了公司因为资金短缺而采取的一种临时性的应对措施。'权宜之计' (quányí zhī jì) 意为临时的、权变的办法,符合语境。

fill blank C1

为了解决燃眉之急,他不得不做出___决定,即便这与他长期的规划不符。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜的

句子中'燃眉之急' (ránméi zhī jí) 和'与他长期的规划不符'都暗示了这是一个临时性的、应急的决定。'权宜的' (quányí de) 形容词,表示权变、临时的,与语境相符。

fill blank C1

目前的方案只是一个___,我们还需要更深入地探讨长期解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜之策

此句强调当前方案的临时性,并指出需要进一步探讨长期解决方案。'权宜之策' (quányí zhī cè) 指的是临时的、变通的策略,非常符合上下文。

fill blank C1

在特殊情况下,我们有时需要采取一些___措施来应对突发状况。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

这里说的是在“特殊情况”下采取“突发状况”的措施,强调了措施的临时性和变通性。'权宜措施' (quányí cuòshī) 意为临时的、权变的措施,符合语境。

fill blank C1

这种做法虽然解决了眼前的问题,但它毕竟只是___,不能作为长久之计。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜之计

句子前半部分提到解决了“眼前的问题”,后半部分指出“不能作为长久之计”,这明显是在描述一种临时性的解决方案。'权宜之计' (quányí zhī jì) 正是这种含义。

fill blank C1

为了不影响工期,他们暂时使用了替代材料,这是一种___的办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

为了“不影响工期”而“暂时使用替代材料”,这表明采取的是一种临时性的、变通的措施。'权宜的办法' (quányí de bànfǎ) 意为临时的、权变的办法,符合语境。

multiple choice C1

公司采取了一系列___措施来应对突发情况。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

权宜 (quányí) means 'expedient' or 'temporary measure', which fits the context of dealing with an emergency.

multiple choice C1

为了解决当前的财政困难,我们只能采取一些___的办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

权宜 (quányí) indicates a temporary solution for a current problem, aligning with '财政困难' (financial difficulties).

multiple choice C1

这部法律只是___之计,未来还需要更完善的方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

权宜 (quányí) is often used with '之计' (zhī jì) to mean 'an expedient measure' or 'a temporary solution'.

true false C1

“权宜之计”是指一项长期的、根本性的解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“权宜之计” (quányí zhī jì) specifically refers to a temporary or expedient measure, not a long-term solution.

true false C1

当面临紧急情况时,人们常常会采取“权宜”的办法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“权宜” (quányí) describes a measure taken to address immediate or urgent situations, making this statement true.

true false C1

如果你想表达一个永久的、不变的计划,可以使用“权宜”这个词。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“权宜” (quányí) denotes something temporary or expedient. It is not suitable for describing a permanent or unchangeable plan.

listening C1

He had to take a temporary measure in the face of a sudden situation.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 面对突发情况,他不得不采取权宜之计。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C1

This is just an expedient solution, not feasible in the long run.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这只是权宜的办法,长远来看并不可行。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C1

To solve the urgent problem, we can only resort to this expedient plan.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 为了解决燃眉之急,我们只能出此权宜之策。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

你认为这种权宜的措施能解决根本问题吗?

Focus: 权宜 (quányí)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

在紧急情况下,采取权宜之计是必要的。

Focus: 之计 (zhī jì)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

他解释说,这只是权宜之策,不是最终决定。

Focus: 之策 (zhī cè)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C1

Imagine you are a government official during a crisis. Describe a difficult decision you had to make that was a '权宜之计' (an expedient measure) to solve an immediate problem, even though it wasn't ideal long-term. Explain the problem, the temporary solution, and why it was necessary.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

面对突发的能源危机,我们不得不采取限制工业用电的权宜之计。虽然这会影响短期经济发展,但在当前情况下,这是确保居民用电的唯一办法。我们也在同步制定更长远的能源保障方案,以彻底解决问题。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C1

You're writing a report on a company's strategy. Explain how a certain business decision was a '权宜' (expedient) one, made to address a pressing market challenge, but not intended as a permanent solution. What was the challenge, the expedient decision, and the long-term plan?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

为了应对竞争对手的突然降价,公司采取了暂时性的促销策略,这是一种权宜之计。虽然短期内销量有所提升,但这并非长久之策。我们正在研发新产品,以在产品差异化上取得优势,这才是我们真正的长期发展方向。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C1

Describe a personal situation where you had to make a '权宜' (expedient) decision. What was the situation, what did you do, and why was it an expedient action rather than a perfect solution?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的旧电脑突然坏了,而我急需完成一个重要的项目。作为权宜之计,我暂时借用了朋友的电脑。这不是一个完美的解决方案,因为我需要自己的工作环境,但我当时别无选择。现在我已经订购了新电脑,等待它送达。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading C1

根据文章,为什么单双号限行政策被称为“权宜之计”?

Read this passage:

面对日益严重的交通拥堵问题,市政府决定暂时实施单双号限行政策。这被认为是缓解当前压力的权宜之计,并非长久之策。专家指出,要根本解决交通问题,还需要加大公共交通建设投入,并引导市民改变出行观念。

根据文章,为什么单双号限行政策被称为“权宜之计”?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: A

文章中明确提到“这被认为是缓解当前压力的权宜之计,并非长久之策”,说明其临时性和非根本性。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: A

文章中明确提到“这被认为是缓解当前压力的权宜之计,并非长久之策”,说明其临时性和非根本性。

reading C1

根据文章,这家公司出售非核心业务的目的是什么?

Read this passage:

这家初创公司在资金链紧张的情况下,选择出售部分非核心业务以获取紧急资金。创始人表示,这只是一个权宜之计,目的是为了度过当前的难关,未来公司仍将专注于核心技术的研发。

根据文章,这家公司出售非核心业务的目的是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: B

文章指出“这只是一个权宜之计,目的是为了度过当前的难关”,强调其临时性和解决燃眉之急的特性。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: B

文章指出“这只是一个权宜之计,目的是为了度过当前的难关”,强调其临时性和解决燃眉之急的特性。

reading C1

根据这段话,关于线上授课,下列哪项描述是正确的?

Read this passage:

为了应对突如其来的疫情,学校采取了线上授课的模式。虽然这种方式在一定程度上保证了教学的连续性,但师生普遍认为,线上教学只是一个权宜之策,无法完全替代面对面的课堂互动和学习氛围。一旦疫情好转,学校将尽快恢复线下教学。

根据这段话,关于线上授课,下列哪项描述是正确的?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: C

文章中提到“线上教学只是一个权宜之策”,并且“一旦疫情好转,学校将尽快恢复线下教学”,表明其临时性。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: C

文章中提到“线上教学只是一个权宜之策”,并且“一旦疫情好转,学校将尽快恢复线下教学”,表明其临时性。

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这 只是 一个 权宜之计 。

This sentence means 'This is just a temporary measure.' '权宜之计' (quányízhījì) is a common fixed phrase meaning 'expedient measure'.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他们 采取 了 权宜 的 办法 来 解决 问题 。

This sentence means 'They adopted an expedient method to solve the problem.' '权宜的办法' (quányí de bànfǎ) means 'expedient method'.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这种 做法 只能 是 权宜 之策 , 不能 长久 。

This sentence means 'This approach can only be an expedient measure; it cannot last long.' '权宜之策' (quányízhīcè) is another common fixed phrase for 'expedient measure' or 'temporary strategy'.

multiple choice C2

公司采取了一系列___措施来应对突发情况。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜”指暂时性的、应付紧急情况的措施。A系列临时措施以应对突发状况与“权宜”相符。

multiple choice C2

这种做法只是___之计,并不能从根本上解决问题。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜之计”是一个常用搭配,表示暂时的应对方法,无法解决根本问题。

multiple choice C2

为了达成协议,双方都做出了___的让步。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜

“权宜的让步”指的是为了眼前的利益或解决当前问题而做出的暂时性让步,与语境相符。

true false C2

“权宜”通常用于形容长期的、永久性的解决方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“权宜”是指临时的、暂时的措施,而非长期的、永久性的。

true false C2

在紧急情况下,采取权宜措施是常见的做法。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“权宜”的本意就是为了应对紧急或特殊情况而采取的临时性措施。

true false C2

当问题得到根本解决时,我们就不需要再考虑权宜之计了。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

权宜之计是为了应对未解决的问题,一旦问题得到根本解决,就不再需要这种临时措施了。

listening C2

He had to take a temporary measure in the face of an emergency.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 面对突发情况,他不得不采取权宜之计。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C2

This is just an expedient, not viable in the long run.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这只是一个权宜之策,长期来看并不可行。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C2

Before a better solution, we can only use a temporary method.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 在没有更好方案之前,我们只能先用权宜之法。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你认为这种权宜之计能解决根本问题吗?

Focus: 权宜之计

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

请你用“权宜”造一个句子,描述一个你曾经采取过的临时措施。

Focus: 权宜

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

公司目前的策略是否只是一种权宜之计?为什么?

Focus: 权宜之计

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

You are a company manager facing an unexpected crisis that requires you to make a temporary, unconventional decision to keep the business afloat. Describe the situation and the '权宜之计' (expedient measure) you would implement. Explain why this measure is necessary and what its potential short-term and long-term impacts might be. Focus on using '权宜' or '权宜之计' naturally within your explanation.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

面对突如其来的市场崩溃,公司现金流面临巨大压力。我不得不采取一项权宜之计:暂时关闭部分非核心业务部门,并将剩余员工调整到一线销售岗位。我知道这是一个艰难的决定,可能会在短期内影响员工士气,但这是为了公司的生存。我们希望通过此权宜之计度过难关,待市场好转后,再逐步恢复。长远来看,这也能促使我们重新审视业务结构,变得更具韧性。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

You are a government official during a severe natural disaster. Local infrastructure is destroyed, and conventional relief efforts are impossible. Describe the desperate situation and the '权宜之策' (expedient policy) you would propose to provide immediate aid to the affected population. Justify your policy, highlighting its temporary nature and the urgency that necessitates such an unconventional approach. Use '权宜' or '权宜之策' appropriately.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

一场突如其来的地震摧毁了我们地区的交通和通讯系统,常规的救援物资无法送达。为了尽快为受灾民众提供帮助,我建议采取一项权宜之策:临时征用所有可用的私人直升机和船只,建立空中和水路运输通道,优先运送医疗队和最基本的生存物资。我知道这可能引起一些争议,但这绝对是目前最迅速、最有效的临时解决方案,旨在挽救生命,稳定局势。一旦情况稳定,我们将立刻恢复正常机制。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

You are a teacher whose classroom suddenly loses electricity during a critical exam. You need to devise a '权宜' (expedient) solution to ensure the exam can still be completed fairly, despite the lack of lighting and digital tools. Describe the situation and your solution. Explain why this solution is temporary and what limitations it has, emphasizing its '权宜' nature.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

就在期末考试进行到一半时,教学楼突然停电了。教室里一片漆黑,学生们无法继续答题。为了确保考试能公平地完成,我采取了一个权宜之计:我让学生们利用手机的手电筒功能进行照明,并在限定时间内将答案写在纸上,之后我会加班加点在有光照的条件下进行判卷。我知道这不是理想的考试环境,也无法使用多媒体辅助,但这是当前最可行的临时方案,以避免考试中断和重新安排的麻烦。一旦恢复供电,我们将严格按照原计划进行。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading C2

根据文章,关于企业采取“权宜之计”的说法,哪项是正确的?

Read this passage:

在全球经济动荡的背景下,许多企业为了维持运营,不得不采取一些权宜之计。这些措施可能包括暂时削减员工福利、推迟非核心项目的投资,甚至调整市场策略以应对突发变化。虽然这些举动可能带来短期的不适或牺牲,但它们的目的是为了公司的长期生存和发展。然而,如果权宜之计被长期化,未能及时调整回正轨,可能会对企业的文化和员工的信心造成不可逆的损害。

根据文章,关于企业采取“权宜之计”的说法,哪项是正确的?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜之计可能包括推迟非核心项目的投资。

文章明确提到“这些措施可能包括暂时削减员工福利、推迟非核心项目的投资”。选项A与文章内容相反。选项C和D与文章中“它们的目的是为了公司的长期生存和发展”及“如果权宜之计被长期化,未能及时调整回正轨,可能会对企业的文化和员工的信心造成不可逆的损害”的描述相悖。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 权宜之计可能包括推迟非核心项目的投资。

文章明确提到“这些措施可能包括暂时削减员工福利、推迟非核心项目的投资”。选项A与文章内容相反。选项C和D与文章中“它们的目的是为了公司的长期生存和发展”及“如果权宜之计被长期化,未能及时调整回正轨,可能会对企业的文化和员工的信心造成不可逆的损害”的描述相悖。

reading C2

文章中提到的“权宜的外交策略”的主要目的是什么?

Read this passage:

在处理国际关系时,外交官们有时需要采取权宜的外交策略来应对复杂多变的局面。这些策略往往是临时的,旨在避免冲突升级或为未来的正式谈判争取时间。例如,在面对突发事件时,可能需要做出一些非传统的姿态,以缓和紧张气氛。然而,这种权宜之策必须谨慎使用,因为它可能被误解或在未来造成被动。

文章中提到的“权宜的外交策略”的主要目的是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 避免冲突升级或为谈判争取时间。

文章明确指出“这些策略往往是临时的,旨在避免冲突升级或为未来的正式谈判争取时间”。其他选项不是主要目的,甚至与文章意思相悖。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 避免冲突升级或为谈判争取时间。

文章明确指出“这些策略往往是临时的,旨在避免冲突升级或为未来的正式谈判争取时间”。其他选项不是主要目的,甚至与文章意思相悖。

reading C2

关于该城市采取的“权宜之策”,哪项描述是正确的?

Read this passage:

为了应对能源短缺,该城市采取了一项权宜之策:限制高峰时段的商业用电。这项措施虽然对商业活动造成了一定影响,但在短期内有效缓解了供电压力。政府强调,这是一项临时性措施,待新的发电厂投入使用后,将立即取消。民众对这项措施褒贬不一,但普遍理解其必要性。

关于该城市采取的“权宜之策”,哪项描述是正确的?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这项措施是临时的,旨在缓解短期供电压力。

文章中明确提到“政府强调,这是一项临时性措施,待新的发电厂投入使用后,将立即取消”以及“在短期内有效缓解了供电压力”。因此,选项D是正确的。其他选项与文章内容相悖。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这项措施是临时的,旨在缓解短期供电压力。

文章中明确提到“政府强调,这是一项临时性措施,待新的发电厂投入使用后,将立即取消”以及“在短期内有效缓解了供电压力”。因此,选项D是正确的。其他选项与文章内容相悖。

/ 132 correct

Perfect score!

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