A2 noun Neutro #6,000 mais comum 1 min de leitura

车间

chejian /t͡ɕʰɛ˥ t͡ɕiɛn˨˩/

A workshop is a specific area within a factory or building where production or repair work takes place.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Workshop or factory floor area
  • Place for production and labor
  • A specific section within a factory

Overview

“车间”是一个常用的中文词汇,指的是工厂或生产单位内进行具体生产、加工、组装或维修等工作的空间区域。这个词强调的是一个功能性的场所,是工业生产活动的核心地带。

“车间”通常与生产、制造、工人、机器、设备、管理、安全等词语搭配使用。它可以作为名词单独使用,也可以在句子中作为地点状语或主语。例如,“这个车间很干净”、“工人们正在车间里忙碌”、“请注意车间内的安全规定”。

车间最常见的语境是工业生产和制造业。例如,汽车制造厂的车间、电子厂的车间、服装厂的车间等。此外,在一些大型的维修服务中心、实验室或者手工艺工作室,如果其工作区域划分明确且集中,也可以称之为“车间”。例如,一个大型的汽车维修中心会有一个专门的维修车间。

与“车间”相似的词语包括“工厂”、“生产线”、“工作室”。“工厂”是一个更宏观的概念,指整个生产企业,而“车间”是工厂内部的一个具体区域。“生产线”特指产品从原材料到成品过程中,按顺序排列的设备和工位,是车间内的一种组织形式。“工作室”则通常指艺术家、设计师或手工艺人进行创作或工作的场所,规模和性质可能与工业车间有所不同,更侧重于创意和个体劳动。

Exemplos

1

这个车间正在生产新一批的电子产品。

everyday

This workshop is producing a new batch of electronic products.

2

工厂的装配车间对安全管理有严格的要求。

formal

The assembly workshop of the factory has strict requirements for safety management.

3

下班前,大家要把各自的工具放回车间储物柜。

informal

Before getting off work, everyone should put their tools back in the workshop locker.

4

该研究的实验部分在一个专门的材料科学车间进行。

academic

The experimental part of this research was conducted in a dedicated materials science workshop.

Colocações comuns

生产车间 Production workshop
修理车间 Repair workshop
管理车间 Manage a workshop
车间主任 Workshop director/manager

Frases Comuns

生产车间

Production workshop

维修车间

Repair workshop

装配车间

Assembly workshop

Frequentemente confundido com

车间 vs 工厂

'工厂' (gōngchǎng) refers to the entire factory complex, which may include multiple workshops, offices, and other facilities. '车间' (chējiān) is a specific area within the factory where production or specific tasks are carried out.

车间 vs 工作室

'工作室' (gōngzuòshì) typically refers to a place for creative work (art, design) or individual study/work, often smaller scale and less industrial than a '车间'.

Padrões gramaticais

(地点)+ 在 + 车间 + (活动) (人)+ 管理/负责 + (数量)+ 车间 (形容词)+ 车间

How to Use It

Notas de uso

The term '车间' is primarily used in industrial and manufacturing contexts. It refers to the physical space where production, assembly, or repair work takes place. It is a neutral term, suitable for both formal and informal descriptions of such locations.


Erros comuns

Learners might confuse '车间' with the entire '工厂' (factory). Remember that '车间' is a component part of a larger factory. Also, avoid using it for small, individual workspaces like a home office.

Tips

💡

Focus on the working area

Think of '车间' as the specific place where the actual work happens, like the factory floor.

⚠️

Distinguish from 'factory'

Remember that '车间' is a part of a '工厂', not the whole thing. It's the operational space.

🌍

Industrial heartland

The concept of '车间' is central to understanding industrial production and the daily life of many workers in manufacturing economies.

Origem da palavra

The word '车间' combines '车' (chē), historically referring to machinery or vehicles, and '间' (jiān), meaning space or room. Together, it denotes a space for machinery or production.

Contexto cultural

The '车间' is often seen as the engine room of industrial economies. The conditions and organization within a '车间' can reflect the broader economic and social landscape of a region.

Dica de memorização

Imagine a '车' (car) being worked on in a '间' (room) on the factory floor. That's your '车间'.

Perguntas frequentes

4 perguntas

“工厂”是指一个完整的生产企业,可能包含多个车间、办公室、仓库等。“车间”是工厂内部用于具体生产或加工的区域,是工厂的一部分。

不一定。“车间”的大小取决于其功能和所在的工厂规模。它可以是一个非常大的生产区域,也可以是一个相对较小的、专门用于特定工序的区域。

在一些大型的维修中心、实验室、甚至一些手工艺人的大型工作坊,如果其工作区域划分明确且集中,也可以称之为“车间”。

车间是进行生产、加工、组装、制造、维修、测试等工业活动的地方。具体工作内容取决于该车间的类型和所属工厂的行业。

Teste-se

fill blank

工人们正在______里安装汽车零件。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 车间

“车间”是指工厂中进行生产加工的区域,与安装零件的语境相符。

multiple choice

“车间”最常指以下哪个地方?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Workshop/Factory floor

“车间”特指工厂内部进行生产或操作的区域,Workshop或Factory floor是其准确的英文对应。

sentence building

他/在/管理/一个/电子/车间

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他管理一个电子车间。

这是一个主谓宾结构清晰的句子,描述了“他”在“电子车间”的活动。

Pontuação: /3

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