A patch is a small piece used for repair or a small, distinct area.
30秒词汇
- A piece for mending or a small, distinct area.
- Used for repairs, gardens, or isolated regions.
- Can be a noun (object/area) or part of a verb phrase.
**Overview**
The word 'patch' is versatile and can refer to both a physical object and an abstract area. Its core meaning relates to a small, distinct section. This can be a piece of fabric used for repair, a small area of land, or even a small, isolated region within a larger whole.
**Usage Patterns**
As a noun, 'patch' is used in several ways. It can be a concrete item, like a 'sewing patch' to fix a garment. It can also denote an area, such as a 'vegetable patch' in a garden or a 'patch of sunlight' on the floor. Figuratively, it can describe an isolated area, like a 'bald patch' on someone's head or a 'patch of fog'. The verb 'to patch up' means to repair something, often temporarily, or to reconcile after a disagreement.
**Common Contexts**
You'll encounter 'patch' in discussions about sewing and mending, gardening, weather descriptions (e.g., 'patchy fog'), and even in contexts related to health (e.g., 'nicotine patch') or technology (e.g., 'software patch'). The phrase 'patch up' is common in informal settings for making amends or quick repairs.
**Similar Words Comparison**:
- Mend: Similar to 'patch up' when referring to repairing something, but 'mend' is broader and can apply to more significant repairs or even to fixing relationships. 'Patch' often implies a smaller, more specific repair with a piece of material.
- Piece: A 'patch' is a specific type of 'piece', usually one used for repair or covering something. A 'piece' can be any part of a larger whole.
- Area: 'Patch' refers to a small, often irregular or isolated 'area'. 'Area' is a more general term for a region or space.
例句
She ironed a denim patch onto the knee of his ripped jeans.
everydayShe ironed a denim patch onto the knee of his ripped jeans.
The farmer cultivated a small patch of organic vegetables.
generalThe farmer cultivated a small patch of organic vegetables.
The weather forecast mentioned patchy fog in the morning.
descriptiveThe weather forecast mentioned patchy fog in the morning.
IT released a security patch to fix the vulnerability.
technicalIT released a security patch to fix the vulnerability.
常见搭配
常用短语
patch up a quarrel
patch up a quarrel
a patch of blue sky
a patch of blue sky
wear a patch
wear a patch
容易混淆的词
'Patch' usually implies a specific purpose, like repair or covering, and often suggests a smaller, distinct section. 'Piece' is more general and can refer to any part of a whole.
'Patch' typically refers to a small, sometimes irregular or isolated area. 'Area' is a much broader term that can encompass large regions.
语法模式
How to Use It
使用说明
The noun 'patch' is common in everyday language for both physical repairs and small areas. The phrasal verb 'patch up' is often used informally to mean repair something quickly or reconcile after a disagreement.
常见错误
Learners might overuse 'patch' when a more general term like 'piece' or 'area' is appropriate. Remember that 'patch' often implies a small, distinct, or isolated section.
Tips
Visualize the Repair
Think of a patch as a small bandage for fabric. It covers a hole or weakness, making it stronger or look better.
Beware of 'Patchy'
When describing something as 'patchy', remember it implies inconsistency or unevenness, not necessarily a small piece.
DIY and Sustainability
Using patches for mending clothes reflects a practical, sustainable approach, common in DIY culture and periods of resourcefulness.
词源
The word 'patch' comes from the Middle English 'pache', likely related to the Old French 'pieche' meaning 'piece'. It has long referred to a piece of material used for mending.
文化背景
The act of patching clothes has historically been a sign of necessity and resourcefulness. In modern contexts, it can also be a deliberate fashion choice or part of a sustainable lifestyle.
记忆技巧
Imagine a 'patch' of fabric like a small 'catch' you use to fix a hole. It's a small fix for a bigger problem.
常见问题
4 个问题To 'sew' is the general action of joining fabric with stitches. A 'patch' is a piece of material that you might sew onto something to cover a hole or tear.
Yes, in technology, a 'software patch' is a piece of code used to fix bugs or update a program. It functions similarly to a physical patch by repairing or improving something.
'Patchy' describes something that is uneven, inconsistent, or occurs in irregular patches. For example, 'patchy fog' means the fog is not everywhere, but in scattered areas.
A 'garden patch' (or 'vegetable patch') is a small, designated area of ground used for growing plants, typically vegetables or flowers.
自我测试
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
My jeans have a hole, so I need to sew on a ____.
A 'patch' is specifically a piece of material used for mending fabric.
Select the best option.
Which of the following best describes a 'patch of sunlight'?
A 'patch' here refers to a small, isolated area, in this case, illuminated by sunlight.
Arrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence.
a / patch / small / garden / needs / I / weeding
This sentence correctly uses 'garden patch' as a noun phrase and 'to weed' as the intended action.
🎉 得分： /3
Summary
A patch is a small piece used for repair or a small, distinct area.
- A piece for mending or a small, distinct area.
- Used for repairs, gardens, or isolated regions.
- Can be a noun (object/area) or part of a verb phrase.
Visualize the Repair
Think of a patch as a small bandage for fabric. It covers a hole or weakness, making it stronger or look better.
Beware of 'Patchy'
When describing something as 'patchy', remember it implies inconsistency or unevenness, not necessarily a small piece.
DIY and Sustainability
Using patches for mending clothes reflects a practical, sustainable approach, common in DIY culture and periods of resourcefulness.
例句
4 / 4She ironed a denim patch onto the knee of his ripped jeans.
She ironed a denim patch onto the knee of his ripped jeans.
The farmer cultivated a small patch of organic vegetables.
The farmer cultivated a small patch of organic vegetables.
The weather forecast mentioned patchy fog in the morning.
The weather forecast mentioned patchy fog in the morning.
IT released a security patch to fix the vulnerability.
IT released a security patch to fix the vulnerability.
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这个词在其他语言中
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