A1 Expression 正式

Väga meeldiv!

Nice to meet you!

意思

Polite phrase used when meeting someone new.

🌍

文化背景

The handshake is mandatory when saying 'Väga meeldiv'. It should be firm and brief. Avoid 'double-handing' (putting your second hand on their arm), as it can feel intrusive. In Estonian business culture, the person of higher rank or the older person usually initiates the handshake, but 'Väga meeldiv' can be said by either party. In professional emails (e.g., on LinkedIn), it is common to start the first reply with 'Väga meeldiv!' before getting to the point. Don't be surprised if an Estonian doesn't smile broadly while saying this. A small nod and a neutral expression are often signs of sincere respect, not coldness.

💡

The 'Likewise' Response

If someone says 'Väga meeldiv' to you first, you can reply with 'Samad sõnad' (Same words) or simply repeat 'Väga meeldiv'.

⚠️

Don't Over-smile

A massive, toothy grin can sometimes be perceived as insincere in Estonia. A polite, closed-mouth smile is perfect.

意思

Polite phrase used when meeting someone new.

💡

The 'Likewise' Response

If someone says 'Väga meeldiv' to you first, you can reply with 'Samad sõnad' (Same words) or simply repeat 'Väga meeldiv'.

⚠️

Don't Over-smile

A massive, toothy grin can sometimes be perceived as insincere in Estonia. A polite, closed-mouth smile is perfect.

💬

Handshake Hygiene

Always take your glove off before shaking hands and saying 'Väga meeldiv', even if it's -20 degrees outside!

自我测试

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase.

Peeter: Tere, mina olen Peeter. Mari: _________!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Väga meeldiv

When someone introduces themselves, 'Väga meeldiv' is the standard polite response.

Which phrase is the most formal way to say 'Nice to meet you'?

Choose the formal version:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Väga meeldiv teiega tutvuda

Adding 'teiega tutvuda' makes the phrase complete and more formal.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are leaving a business meeting and want to say it was nice to meet them.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Meeldiv oli tutvuda

Use the past tense 'oli' when saying goodbye.

Fill in the missing word.

Väga _________ teiega tutvuda!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: meeldiv

The adjective form 'meeldiv' is required here.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to use 'Väga meeldiv'

👔

Formal

  • Job Interview
  • Meeting a Boss
  • Official Gala
🤝

Neutral

  • New Neighbor
  • Friend's Friend
  • Store Manager
🚫

Avoid

  • With Children
  • With Pets
  • Old Friends

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Peeter: Tere, mina olen Peeter. Mari: _________!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Väga meeldiv

When someone introduces themselves, 'Väga meeldiv' is the standard polite response.

Which phrase is the most formal way to say 'Nice to meet you'? Choose A2

Choose the formal version:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Väga meeldiv teiega tutvuda

Adding 'teiega tutvuda' makes the phrase complete and more formal.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are leaving a business meeting and want to say it was nice to meet them.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Meeldiv oli tutvuda

Use the past tense 'oli' when saying goodbye.

Fill in the missing word. Fill Blank A1

Väga _________ teiega tutvuda!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: meeldiv

The adjective form 'meeldiv' is required here.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, in slightly more casual or hurried settings, 'Meeldiv' on its own is perfectly acceptable.

Absolutely. In Estonia, gender does not dictate who starts the handshake in a professional or social setting.

A simple 'Tere' and a smile is always better than saying nothing, but 'Väga meeldiv' will make you sound much more fluent.

When in doubt, use 'teie' (Väga meeldiv teiega tutvuda). It is always safer to be too formal than too informal.

Yes, this is the standard phrase across all of Estonia.

It's a bit too formal. For a child, just say 'Tere!' or 'Tore sind näha!'.

M-E-E-L-D-I-V. Remember the double 'e'!

It is always 'meeldiv'. 'Meeldi' is a command form of the verb, which doesn't make sense here.

Yes, if you are being introduced in a group chat or professional message.

No, 'beautiful' is 'ilus'. 'Meeldiv' specifically means 'pleasant'.

相关表达

🔄

Rõõm kohtuda

synonym

Joy to meet

🔗

Meeldiv tutvuda

similar

Pleasant to get acquainted

🔗

Tore kohtuda

informal

Nice to meet

🔗

Oli meeldiv

contrast

It was pleasant

🔗

Samad sõnad

builds on

Same words

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