چطور؟
chetor?
How?
Phrase in 30 Seconds
The most versatile way to ask 'How?' or 'How so?' in Persian conversation.
- Means: 'How?' or 'In what way?'
- Used in: Asking for directions, health, or reasons.
- Don't confuse: With 'Chira' (Why), though 'Chetor' can mean 'How come?'
Explanation at your level:
意思
Asking about method or manner.
文化背景
When a guest says 'Chetor' regarding a dish, it's a high compliment. It implies the food is so good they want to know the secret method. Asking 'Chetor' is a key part of the long greeting process in Iran. You don't just ask once; you ask about their health, their family's health, and their work.
The 'Mage' Trick
Add 'mage' after 'Chetor' (Chetor mage?) to sound like a native when you are surprised by a question.
Don't over-formalize
In daily life, 'Chegoune' sounds like a textbook. Stick to 'Chetor' for 99% of conversations.
意思
Asking about method or manner.
The 'Mage' Trick
Add 'mage' after 'Chetor' (Chetor mage?) to sound like a native when you are surprised by a question.
Don't over-formalize
In daily life, 'Chegoune' sounds like a textbook. Stick to 'Chetor' for 99% of conversations.
自我测试
Choose the correct word to complete the question: '______ are you?'
سلام، حال شما ______ است؟
'Chetor' is used to ask about someone's state or health.
Fill in the blank to ask 'How do I go to the park?'
______ به پارک بروم؟
Asking for directions requires 'Chetor'.
Complete the dialogue.
A: من فردا نمیتوانم بیایم. B: ______؟ مشکلی پیش آمده؟
In this context, 'Chetor' means 'How come?'
🎉 得分： /3
视觉学习工具
Uses of Chetor
Health
- • How are you?
- • How is he?
Method
- • How to cook?
- • How to go?
常见问题
2 个问题It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.
Yes, in the sense of 'How come?' when reacting to a statement.
相关表达
چطوری؟
informal formHow are you? (Informal)
چگونه؟
synonymHow? (Formal)
چطور مگه؟
specialized formHow come? / Why do you ask?
在哪里用
Meeting a friend
Ali: سلام! چطوری؟
Sara: خوبم، مرسی. تو چطوری؟
Asking for a recipe
Guest: این قرمه سبزی عالی است! چطور درست کردی؟
Host: خیلی ساده است، برایت میگویم.
Surprised by news
A: من دیگر در این شرکت کار نمیکنم.
B: چطور؟! چرا؟
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'Tour' (Towr) guide asking 'How' (Che) to get to the next stop.
Visual Association
Imagine a giant question mark shaped like a chair (Che) being carried by a tourist (Towr).
Rhyme
Chetor, Chetor, ask for more!
Story
A traveler arrives in Tehran and realizes they lost their map. They walk up to a local and say 'Chetor?' while pointing at a hotel. The local smiles and gives directions. 'Chetor' saved the day.
Word Web
挑战
Try to ask three people 'Chetori?' (informal) or 'Hal-e shoma chetor ast?' (formal) today.
In Other Languages
Cómo
Spanish uses 'Cómo' for 'What?' in some contexts (¿Cómo?), whereas Persian uses 'Chi?'.
Comment
French 'Comment' is also used to ask someone to repeat themselves, while Persian uses 'Chi?' or 'Befarmaid?'.
Wie
German 'Wie' can also mean 'Like' in comparisons, whereas Persian uses 'Mesle'.
どう (Dō)
Japanese has specific polite forms like 'Ikaga' that are used more strictly than 'Chetor'.
كيف (Kayfa)
Persian 'Chetor' uses an Arabic root (Towr) but is grammatically Persian.
Easily Confused
Both can be used to ask for reasons.
Use 'Chira' for 'Why' (reason) and 'Chetor' for 'How' (method/state).
Beginners mix up 'What' and 'How'.
If you can replace it with 'In what way', use 'Chetor'.
常见问题 (2)
It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.
Yes, in the sense of 'How come?' when reacting to a statement.
