B1 Collocation 中性

شهر توریستی

Shahr-e touristi

Tourist city

意思

A city well-known and frequented by visitors and travelers.

🌍

文化背景

In Iran, 'Shahr-e Turisti' often implies a city with a 'Bazaar-e Sonati' (traditional bazaar) where you can find local crafts and sweets. The term is used globally by Persian speakers to describe famous cities like Paris, Venice, or Istanbul. Being designated as a 'Shahr-e Turisti' by the government can lead to special funding for restoration of historical sites. During 'Nowruz', the population of a 'Shahr-e Turisti' can double or triple, leading to a unique atmosphere of festive chaos.

🎯

Use 'Gardeshgari' for writing

If you are writing a formal essay, use 'Shahr-e Gardeshgari' to sound more academic.

⚠️

Don't forget the Ezafe

Without the 'e' sound, it sounds like two random words. Always say 'Shahr-e'.

意思

A city well-known and frequented by visitors and travelers.

🎯

Use 'Gardeshgari' for writing

If you are writing a formal essay, use 'Shahr-e Gardeshgari' to sound more academic.

⚠️

Don't forget the Ezafe

Without the 'e' sound, it sounds like two random words. Always say 'Shahr-e'.

💬

Complimenting a local

Telling a local 'Your city is a beautiful tourist city' is a great way to start a friendly conversation.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word 'Turist'.

شیراز یک شهر _______ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: توریستی

We need the adjectival form 'Turisti' to describe the city.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct Persian translation for 'I live in a tourist city.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من در یک شهر توریستی زندگی می‌کنم.

The adjective must follow the noun and have the 'i' suffix.

Match the city to its description.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common associations in Persian culture.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا مشهد اینقدر شلوغ است؟ B: چون مشهد یک _______ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: شهر توریستی و زیارتی

Mashhad is both a tourist and pilgrimage city, explaining the crowds.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word 'Turist'. Fill Blank A2

شیراز یک شهر _______ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: توریستی

We need the adjectival form 'Turisti' to describe the city.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Select the correct Persian translation for 'I live in a tourist city.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من در یک شهر توریستی زندگی می‌کنم.

The adjective must follow the noun and have the 'i' suffix.

Match the city to its description. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common associations in Persian culture.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: چرا مشهد اینقدر شلوغ است؟ B: چون مشهد یک _______ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: شهر توریستی و زیارتی

Mashhad is both a tourist and pilgrimage city, explaining the crowds.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, but for very small places, 'Town' (Shahrak) or 'Village' (Rusta) is better. However, in casual speech, 'Shahr' is often used for both.

It is a loanword that has been fully integrated into the language for over a century. It is considered perfectly correct.

You say 'Turisti-tarin' (توریستی‌ترین). For example: 'Paris turisti-tarin shahr-e jahan ast.'

'Turist' is the international loanword, while 'Gardeshgar' is the native Persian word. They are 100% interchangeable in meaning.

相关表达

🔗

جاذبه توریستی

builds on

Tourist attraction

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صنعت گردشگری

specialized form

Tourism industry

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مسافرخانه

similar

Guesthouse/Inn

🔗

بوم‌گردی

specialized form

Ecotourism

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