A1 Collocation 中性

ottaa mukaan

to take along

意思

Bringing something with you.

🌍

文化背景

The concept of 'Nyyttikestit' (potluck) is central to Finnish socializing. Always ask 'Mitä otan mukaan?' when invited. Finns have a 'leave no trace' policy. If you take it into the woods, you take it out. Takeaway coffee is a sign of the 'busy' modern Finn, contrasting with the traditional slow coffee culture. Being 'taken along' to a team (maajoukkue) is a high honor in Finnish culture.

🎯

The 'To-Go' Shortcut

In a restaurant, you don't even need the verb. Just say 'Mukaan, kiitos' (To go, please).

⚠️

Case Matters

Remember to put your object in the -n form (accusative) if it's one specific thing!

意思

Bringing something with you.

🎯

The 'To-Go' Shortcut

In a restaurant, you don't even need the verb. Just say 'Mukaan, kiitos' (To go, please).

⚠️

Case Matters

Remember to put your object in the -n form (accusative) if it's one specific thing!

💬

Don't be shy

Saying 'Tule mukaan!' is one of the best ways to make Finnish friends.

💡

Slang Alert

If you hear 'messiin', it's just a cool way of saying 'mukaan'.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word to say 'Take the keys along!'

Ota avaimet _______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mukaan

We use 'mukaan' for the movement of taking something along.

How do you order a coffee to go?

Yksi kahvi...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mukaan, kiitos

'Mukaan' is the standard term for takeaway.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Menemme juhliin. B: Voinko tulla _______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mukaan

'Tulla mukaan' means to join or come along.

Match the sentence to the situation.

Sentence: 'Otitko passin mukaan?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: At the airport

You need a passport for travel.

Use the correct case for the object: 'I take the book (kirja) along.'

Otan _______ mukaan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kirjan

The object is a specific, whole item, so it takes the accusative (genitive-looking) case.

🎉 得分: /5

视觉学习工具

Mukaan vs. Mukana

Mukaan (Movement)
Ota mukaan Take along (to a place)
Mukana (Static)
On mukana Is along (already there)

练习题库

5 练习
Fill in the missing word to say 'Take the keys along!' Fill Blank A1

Ota avaimet _______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mukaan

We use 'mukaan' for the movement of taking something along.

How do you order a coffee to go? Choose A1

Yksi kahvi...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mukaan, kiitos

'Mukaan' is the standard term for takeaway.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Menemme juhliin. B: Voinko tulla _______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mukaan

'Tulla mukaan' means to join or come along.

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching A1

Sentence: 'Otitko passin mukaan?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: At the airport

You need a passport for travel.

Use the correct case for the object: 'I take the book (kirja) along.' Fill Blank A2

Otan _______ mukaan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kirjan

The object is a specific, whole item, so it takes the accusative (genitive-looking) case.

🎉 得分: /5

常见问题

14 个问题

Yes! It is very common to say 'Otan lapset mukaan' (I take the kids along).

'Mukaan' is general, while 'mukaasi' specifically means 'along with YOU'.

It is neutral. It works in a grocery store and in a business meeting.

Just use the word 'mukaan'. For example, 'mukaan otettava ruoka' (takeaway food).

'Mukaan' implies movement to a place, 'mukana' implies being there already.

Yes, it's perfect for asking to be included.

Use 'ottaa mukaan' when you are planning what to take from your house.

In spoken Finnish, people often just say 'Ota mukaa'.

No, for 'taking a chance' you would use 'tarttua tilaisuuteen'.

'Jättää kotiin' (to leave at home) or 'jättää pois' (to leave out).

No, for transport use 'mennä bussilla' or 'ottaa bussi'.

You would use 'mukaan lukien vero'.

No, but it is very casual. Use it with friends, not your boss.

It means 'to take away with it', like a wind taking a hat.

相关表达

🔗

tuoda mukaan

similar

to bring along

🔗

viedä mukanaan

similar

to take away with it

🔗

tulla mukaan

similar

to join/come along

🔗

jättää pois

contrast

to leave out

🔗

ottaa huomioon

builds on

to take into account

🔗

napata mukaan

specialized form

to grab along

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