A1 · 入门 章节 14

The Objective Case

1 总规则
1 分钟
本章规则 快速练习

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the ability to precisely state what you are doing to objects around you.

  • Identify the direct object in a Malayalam sentence.
  • Attach the suffix '-e' to nouns to mark them as objects.
  • Construct simple sentences involving a subject, object, and verb.
Mastering the flow of action in Malayalam.

你将学到什么

Introduction to the Accusative case (Dwithiya Vibhakti). You will learn how to mark the direct object of a sentence.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Correctly use the '-e' suffix to indicate the direct object in basic daily sentences.

技巧与窍门 (1)

💡

Animate First

Always use '-e' for people and pets. It is rarely optional.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Marking the Object with '-e'

核心词汇 (5)

പുസ്തകം (Pusthakam) book പഴം (Pazham) fruit കഴിക്കുക (Kazhikkuka) to eat വായിക്കുക (Vaayikkuka) to read കാണുക (Kaanuka) to see

Real-World Preview

book-open

At the Library

Review Summary

  • Noun + e + Verb

常见错误

While colloquial speech might omit it, learning to include the -e suffix is crucial for grammatical accuracy.

Wrong: ഞാൻ പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു (Missing -e)
正确: ഞാൻ പുസ്തകത്തെ വായിക്കുന്നു

Malayalam is SOV (Subject-Object-Verb). The object must come before the verb.

Wrong: ഞാൻ വായിക്കുന്നു പുസ്തകത്തെ
正确: ഞാൻ പുസ്തകത്തെ വായിക്കുന്നു

The correct suffix is -e, not -i or other vowels.

Wrong: ഞാൻ പുസ്തക-ഇ വായിക്കുന്നു
正确: ഞാൻ പുസ്തകത്തെ വായിക്കുന്നു

Next Steps

You are making amazing progress! Keep practicing the object marker in your daily conversations.

Write 5 sentences about your desk items using -e.

Continue to: Belonging and Possession

快速练习 (3)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

ഞാൻ പുസ്തകം വായിച്ചു (should be specific).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ഞാൻ പുസ്തകത്തെ വായിച്ചു
Specific objects take the '-e' suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Marking the Object with '-e'

Fill in the correct suffix.

ഞാൻ പൂച്ച___ കണ്ടു.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: യെ
Poocha is the object, so it needs the '-e' suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Marking the Object with '-e'

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ഞാൻ കുട്ടിയെ കണ്ടു
The object 'child' must take the '-e' suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Marking the Object with '-e'

Score: /3

常见问题 (2)

No, it is mandatory for people but optional for inanimate objects depending on specificity.
No, '-e' is for direct objects, '-kku' is for indirect objects.
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