意思
Common term for one's grandma.
文化背景
Grandmothers are the traditional keepers of the 'recept za potico' (potica recipe). Baking this festive nut roll is a rite of passage. In rural areas, the 'stara mama' often managed the 'vrt' (garden), providing fresh vegetables for the whole family. The figure of the grandmother is often idealized as a source of infinite patience and folk tales in Slovenian children's books. Many Slovenian grandmothers are 'super-babice' who remain very active in sports and travel after retirement.
The 'Babi' Rule
Use 'stara mama' when talking ABOUT her, and 'Babi' when talking TO her.
Declension Alert
Don't forget to decline BOTH words. 'S stara mama' is a common mistake; it must be 'S staro mamo'.
意思
Common term for one's grandma.
The 'Babi' Rule
Use 'stara mama' when talking ABOUT her, and 'Babi' when talking TO her.
Declension Alert
Don't forget to decline BOTH words. 'S stara mama' is a common mistake; it must be 'S staro mamo'.
Regional Variations
If you are in Koper or Piran, don't be surprised if people say 'nonna'!
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of 'stara mama'.
Včeraj sem obiskal svojo ______ ______.
The verb 'obiskati' (to visit) requires the accusative case.
Which is the most natural way to introduce your grandma to a friend?
To je moja...
'Stara mama' is the standard neutral/warm term for introductions.
Match the Slovenian term with its English equivalent.
Match the following:
These are the standard kinship terms.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Kje si bil? B: Bil sem pri ______ ______.
The preposition 'pri' (at) requires the locative case.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Ways to say Grandma
Neutral
- • stara mama
Formal
- • babica
Affectionate
- • babi
练习题库
4 练习Včeraj sem obiskal svojo ______ ______.
The verb 'obiskati' (to visit) requires the accusative case.
To je moja...
'Stara mama' is the standard neutral/warm term for introductions.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are the standard kinship terms.
A: Kje si bil? B: Bil sem pri ______ ______.
The preposition 'pri' (at) requires the locative case.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
8 个问题No, in this context, 'stara' is respectful and purely descriptive of the generation. It is not an insult.
Only in very specific slang contexts with friends, but generally no—it sounds disrespectful on its own.
'Stara mama' is more common in speech and feels warmer. 'Babica' is the official/dictionary term.
Add the prefix 'pra-': 'prastara mama'.
No, unless it's at the start of a sentence or used as a proper name in a story.
It's rare now, mostly used by older generations in cities or to sound 'fancy'.
Use the dual form: 'dve stari mami'.
Yes! In a hospital, a 'babica' is a midwife. 'Stara mama' never means midwife.
相关表达
stari oče
similarGrandfather
babica
synonymGrandmother / Midwife
babi
specialized formGrandma (nickname)
prastara mama
builds onGreat-grandmother
vnuk
contrastGrandson
