B2 Collocation رسمي

آینده نامعلوم

ayandeh-ye namaloom

Uncertain future

المعنى

A future whose outcome or events are unknown and unpredictable.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The phrase is often used in the context of 'Migration' (Mohajerat). Many Iranians view moving abroad as a trade-off between a 'known but difficult' present and an 'unknown but hopeful' future. Classical poets like Hafez often suggest that since the future is 'namalum', one should trust in 'Tavakkul' (reliance on God's will). In Afghanistan, this phrase has been used extensively in the last decade to describe the state of education and women's rights. In Iranian bazaars, 'آینده نامعلوم' is a reason to keep assets in gold or hard currency rather than investing in long-term projects.

🎯

Use with 'روبرو بودن'

In 90% of formal writing, this phrase is used with 'روبرو بودن با' (to be facing). Memorizing them together makes you sound native.

⚠️

Don't over-dramatize

Using this for small things like 'I don't know if it will rain' sounds like a movie trailer. Keep it for big life/world events.

المعنى

A future whose outcome or events are unknown and unpredictable.

🎯

Use with 'روبرو بودن'

In 90% of formal writing, this phrase is used with 'روبرو بودن با' (to be facing). Memorizing them together makes you sound native.

⚠️

Don't over-dramatize

Using this for small things like 'I don't know if it will rain' sounds like a movie trailer. Keep it for big life/world events.

💬

The 'Inshallah' connection

If you use this phrase, you can follow it with 'هر چه خدا بخواهد' (Whatever God wants) to sound very culturally attuned.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

بعد از ورشکستگی کارخانه، کارگران با یک ________ روبرو شدند.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: آینده نامعلوم

Bankruptcy leads to an 'uncertain future' for workers.

Which sentence is the most formal way to express uncertainty about the future?

Which one is formal?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: آینده نامعلوم است.

'آینده نامعلوم است' is the standard formal construction.

Complete the dialogue.

علی: چرا نگران هستی؟ سارا: چون فردا باید تصمیم بزرگی بگیرم و ________.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: آینده نامعلوم است

Anxiety before a big decision is usually due to an 'uncertain future'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

In which situation would you use 'آینده نامعلوم'?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: When a country undergoes a sudden revolution.

Political instability is a classic context for this phrase.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

بعد از ورشکستگی کارخانه، کارگران با یک ________ روبرو شدند.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: آینده نامعلوم

Bankruptcy leads to an 'uncertain future' for workers.

Which sentence is the most formal way to express uncertainty about the future? Choose A2

Which one is formal?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: آینده نامعلوم است.

'آینده نامعلوم است' is the standard formal construction.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

علی: چرا نگران هستی؟ سارا: چون فردا باید تصمیم بزرگی بگیرم و ________.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: آینده نامعلوم است

Anxiety before a big decision is usually due to an 'uncertain future'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

In which situation would you use 'آینده نامعلوم'?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: When a country undergoes a sudden revolution.

Political instability is a classic context for this phrase.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

5 أسئلة

Not necessarily. It just means 'unknown'. However, humans often fear the unknown, so it frequently appears in anxious contexts.

No, 'غیرمعلوم' is not a standard collocation. Stick to 'نامعلوم'.

The opposite is 'آینده روشن' (bright future) or 'آینده مشخص' (clear/specified future).

Yes, it is a very common theme in both classical and modern Persian poetry regarding the mystery of life.

Say: 'من آینده‌ای نامعلوم دارم.'

عبارات ذات صلة

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آینده روشن

contrast

Bright future

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سرنوشت مبهم

similar

Vague destiny

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بلاتکلیفی

builds on

State of limbo

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پیش‌بینی ناپذیر

specialized form

Unpredictable

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