A1 Collocation Neutral

Добър човек

добър човек

Good person

Bedeutung

Describing someone's character.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The concept of 'добър човек' is often linked to 'гостоприемство' (hospitality). A good person is expected to welcome guests with food and drink. In the Balkans, being a 'good person' often implies being 'human' (човечен), which means showing empathy and solidarity in times of crisis. Many Bulgarians associate 'добър човек' with Christian virtues like humility and lack of greed. In cities, 'добър човек' is sometimes contrasted with 'успял човек' (successful person), highlighting a cultural debate between traditional values and modern ambition.

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Generic Usage

You can use 'добър човек' for a woman too, even though 'човек' is masculine. It's grammatically correct and very common.

⚠️

Avoid 'Хубав'

Don't say 'хубав човек' if you want to praise someone's kindness. It sounds like you're just commenting on their face!

Bedeutung

Describing someone's character.

💡

Generic Usage

You can use 'добър човек' for a woman too, even though 'човек' is masculine. It's grammatically correct and very common.

⚠️

Avoid 'Хубав'

Don't say 'хубав човек' if you want to praise someone's kindness. It sounds like you're just commenting on their face!

🎯

The 'Soul' factor

If you really want to sound like a native, use 'душа човек' for someone who is exceptionally kind.

💬

Gratitude

Saying 'Вие сте добър човек' to an elderly person who helps you is considered very respectful and heartwarming.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'добър'.

Мария е много ______ човек.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: добър

Even though Maria is female, the noun 'човек' is masculine, so the adjective stays 'добър'.

Choose the correct plural form.

Те са ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: добри хора

The plural of 'човек' is 'хора', and the adjective 'добър' becomes 'добри'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to thank a stranger who returned your lost wallet.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Вие сте добър човек.

This is a general compliment for their character and honesty.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Защо харесваш Иван? Б: Защото той винаги помага. Той е ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: добър човек

Helping others is the primary trait of a 'добър човек'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Добър vs. Хубав

Добър човек
Character Kindness
Morality Honesty
Хубав човек
Appearance Beauty
Aesthetics Looks

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'добър'. Fill Blank A1

Мария е много ______ човек.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: добър

Even though Maria is female, the noun 'човек' is masculine, so the adjective stays 'добър'.

Choose the correct plural form. Choose A2

Те са ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: добри хора

The plural of 'човек' is 'хора', and the adjective 'добър' becomes 'добри'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You want to thank a stranger who returned your lost wallet.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Вие сте добър човек.

This is a general compliment for their character and honesty.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Защо харесваш Иван? Б: Защото той винаги помага. Той е ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: добър човек

Helping others is the primary trait of a 'добър човек'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, 'човек' means 'human/person' and is used generically for both genders in this context.

The plural is 'добри хора'.

It is neutral and can be used in any context, from a casual chat to a formal speech.

In the context of 'човек', yes. In other contexts, it can mean 'good quality' (e.g., добър филм).

'Добър' refers to deep character and morality, while 'мил' means 'kind' or 'sweet' in a more superficial or behavioral way.

Yes, but 'добър мъж' often implies a 'good husband' or 'good man' specifically, whereas 'добър човек' is about their humanity.

It is one of the highest compliments you can give someone in Bulgaria.

Use the definite article: 'добрият човек' (subject) or 'добрия човек' (object).

Yes, but tone is key. Without a sarcastic tone, it is always taken literally.

The opposite is 'лош човек' (bad person).

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

душа човек

idiom

An exceptionally kind and gentle person.

🔗

златен човек

similar

A 'golden' person; very precious and helpful.

🔗

човек с голямо сърце

similar

A person with a big heart.

🔗

лош човек

contrast

A bad person.

🔗

точен човек

specialized form

A reliable/cool person.

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