A2 verb Neutral 1 Min. Lesezeit

to stop

/stɒp/

Aufhören, etwas zu tun. Wenn du nicht mehr weiter machst.

Stop means to end an action or state, but remember that 'stop doing' is different from 'stop to do'.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • To bring an action or movement to an end.
  • Used to describe something no longer continuing.
  • Can function as both a verb and a noun.

Summary

Stop means to end an action or state, but remember that 'stop doing' is different from 'stop to do'.

  • To bring an action or movement to an end.
  • Used to describe something no longer continuing.
  • Can function as both a verb and a noun.

Remember the double P spelling rule

When adding -ed or -ing to 'stop', remember to double the consonant 'p'. It becomes 'stopped' and 'stopping' because of the short vowel sound.

Don't confuse stop with finish

Use 'finish' when you complete a task or project. Use 'stop' when you simply decide not to continue an activity anymore.

Signage and public transport

In English-speaking countries, you will see the word 'Stop' on red octagonal signs at intersections. It is also the standard term for a public transport pickup point.

Beispiele

4 von 4
1

Please stop making that noise.

2

The company decided to stop production.

3

Can you stop by later?

4

The study was stopped due to lack of data.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
stoppage
Verb
stop
Adjektiv
stopped

Merkhilfe

Think of a red traffic light. When you see it, you must 'stop' your car completely.

Overview

'To stop' is a fundamental English verb used to describe the termination of an action, event, or state. It is highly versatile, functioning both intransitively (the action ends by itself) and transitively (someone causes the action to end). Usage Patterns: When used transitively, it is often followed by a gerund (verb + -ing), such as 'He stopped running.' It is rarely followed by an infinitive, as 'stop to [verb]' actually changes the meaning to 'pause one activity in order to begin another.' Common Contexts: It is used in daily life for physical movement ('The bus stopped'), habits ('I want to stop smoking'), and mechanical functions ('The clock stopped'). It is also used in imperative forms to give commands or warnings, such as 'Stop!' or 'Stop that!' Similar Words Comparison: 'Cease' is a more formal, literary version of 'stop.' 'Halt' is typically used for military or mechanical contexts involving a sudden or official pause. 'Finish' implies completing a task, whereas 'stop' simply means the activity is no longer happening, regardless of whether it was completed.

Nutzungshinweise

Stop is a versatile verb used in both formal and informal settings. It is important to distinguish between 'stop + gerund' (quit an action) and 'stop + infinitive' (pause to do something). The word is neutral and carries no specific register constraints.

Häufige Fehler

Learners often forget to double the 'p' when writing 'stopped'. Another common error is using 'stop to' when they mean 'stop doing'. For example, 'I stopped to smoke' means you paused to light a cigarette, not that you quit smoking.

Merkhilfe

Think of a red traffic light. When you see it, you must 'stop' your car completely.

Wortherkunft

The word comes from the Old English 'stoppian', meaning to plug or block up. It is related to the Latin 'stuppare', meaning to stuff with tow or oakum.

Kultureller Kontext

In many English-speaking cultures, the word 'stop' is associated with safety, such as road signs and emergency buttons. It is a direct and clear command.

Beispiele

1

Please stop making that noise.

everyday
2

The company decided to stop production.

formal
3

Can you stop by later?

informal
4

The study was stopped due to lack of data.

academic

Wortfamilie

Nomen
stoppage
Verb
stop
Adjektiv
stopped

Häufige Kollokationen

come to a stop
stop abruptly
bring to a stop

Häufige Phrasen

stop by

stop over

non-stop

Wird oft verwechselt mit

to stop vs Finish

Finish implies completing the final part of something. Stop just means the action is no longer occurring.

to stop vs Quit

Quit is often used for giving up a job, a habit, or a role. Stop is a more general term for any action.

Grammatikmuster

stop + -ing (gerund) stop + to + infinitive stop + noun

Remember the double P spelling rule

When adding -ed or -ing to 'stop', remember to double the consonant 'p'. It becomes 'stopped' and 'stopping' because of the short vowel sound.

Don't confuse stop with finish

Use 'finish' when you complete a task or project. Use 'stop' when you simply decide not to continue an activity anymore.

Signage and public transport

In English-speaking countries, you will see the word 'Stop' on red octagonal signs at intersections. It is also the standard term for a public transport pickup point.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

Fill in the blank with the correct form of stop.

I decided to ___ eating junk food to stay healthy.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: stop

After 'decided to', we use the base form of the verb.

multiple choice

Choose the correct meaning.

Which sentence implies you paused to do something else?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: I stopped to talk to him.

'Stop to [verb]' indicates a pause to perform a new action.

sentence building

Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence.

the / stopped / suddenly / rain

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: The rain stopped suddenly.

Standard English word order is Subject + Verb + Adverb.

Ergebnis: /3

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

'Stop doing' means to quit an activity entirely, like 'I stopped eating sugar.' 'Stop to do' means you pause what you are doing to start a new action, like 'I stopped to buy coffee.'

Yes, 'stop' is a regular verb. Its past tense and past participle forms are 'stopped' with a double 'p'.

Yes, it can refer to a place where a vehicle pauses, like a 'bus stop.' It can also refer to the act of stopping, such as 'come to a full stop.'

It is a neutral word used in all registers of English. It is perfectly appropriate for both casual conversation and professional settings.

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