to stop
C'est arrêter de faire quelque chose. Quand tu ne continues plus une action.
Stop means to end an action or state, but remember that 'stop doing' is different from 'stop to do'.
Mot en 30 secondes
- To bring an action or movement to an end.
- Used to describe something no longer continuing.
- Can function as both a verb and a noun.
Summary
Stop means to end an action or state, but remember that 'stop doing' is different from 'stop to do'.
- To bring an action or movement to an end.
- Used to describe something no longer continuing.
- Can function as both a verb and a noun.
Remember the double P spelling rule
When adding -ed or -ing to 'stop', remember to double the consonant 'p'. It becomes 'stopped' and 'stopping' because of the short vowel sound.
Don't confuse stop with finish
Use 'finish' when you complete a task or project. Use 'stop' when you simply decide not to continue an activity anymore.
Signage and public transport
In English-speaking countries, you will see the word 'Stop' on red octagonal signs at intersections. It is also the standard term for a public transport pickup point.
Exemples
4 sur 4Please stop making that noise.
The company decided to stop production.
Can you stop by later?
The study was stopped due to lack of data.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of a red traffic light. When you see it, you must 'stop' your car completely.
Overview
'To stop' is a fundamental English verb used to describe the termination of an action, event, or state. It is highly versatile, functioning both intransitively (the action ends by itself) and transitively (someone causes the action to end). Usage Patterns: When used transitively, it is often followed by a gerund (verb + -ing), such as 'He stopped running.' It is rarely followed by an infinitive, as 'stop to [verb]' actually changes the meaning to 'pause one activity in order to begin another.' Common Contexts: It is used in daily life for physical movement ('The bus stopped'), habits ('I want to stop smoking'), and mechanical functions ('The clock stopped'). It is also used in imperative forms to give commands or warnings, such as 'Stop!' or 'Stop that!' Similar Words Comparison: 'Cease' is a more formal, literary version of 'stop.' 'Halt' is typically used for military or mechanical contexts involving a sudden or official pause. 'Finish' implies completing a task, whereas 'stop' simply means the activity is no longer happening, regardless of whether it was completed.
Notes d'usage
Stop is a versatile verb used in both formal and informal settings. It is important to distinguish between 'stop + gerund' (quit an action) and 'stop + infinitive' (pause to do something). The word is neutral and carries no specific register constraints.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often forget to double the 'p' when writing 'stopped'. Another common error is using 'stop to' when they mean 'stop doing'. For example, 'I stopped to smoke' means you paused to light a cigarette, not that you quit smoking.
Astuce mémo
Think of a red traffic light. When you see it, you must 'stop' your car completely.
Origine du mot
The word comes from the Old English 'stoppian', meaning to plug or block up. It is related to the Latin 'stuppare', meaning to stuff with tow or oakum.
Contexte culturel
In many English-speaking cultures, the word 'stop' is associated with safety, such as road signs and emergency buttons. It is a direct and clear command.
Exemples
Please stop making that noise.
everydayThe company decided to stop production.
formalCan you stop by later?
informalThe study was stopped due to lack of data.
academicFamille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
stop by
stop over
non-stop
Souvent confondu avec
Finish implies completing the final part of something. Stop just means the action is no longer occurring.
Quit is often used for giving up a job, a habit, or a role. Stop is a more general term for any action.
Modèles grammaticaux
Remember the double P spelling rule
When adding -ed or -ing to 'stop', remember to double the consonant 'p'. It becomes 'stopped' and 'stopping' because of the short vowel sound.
Don't confuse stop with finish
Use 'finish' when you complete a task or project. Use 'stop' when you simply decide not to continue an activity anymore.
Signage and public transport
In English-speaking countries, you will see the word 'Stop' on red octagonal signs at intersections. It is also the standard term for a public transport pickup point.
Teste-toi
Fill in the blank with the correct form of stop.
I decided to ___ eating junk food to stay healthy.
After 'decided to', we use the base form of the verb.
Choose the correct meaning.
Which sentence implies you paused to do something else?
'Stop to [verb]' indicates a pause to perform a new action.
Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence.
the / stopped / suddenly / rain
Standard English word order is Subject + Verb + Adverb.
Score : /3
Questions fréquentes
4 questions'Stop doing' means to quit an activity entirely, like 'I stopped eating sugar.' 'Stop to do' means you pause what you are doing to start a new action, like 'I stopped to buy coffee.'
Yes, 'stop' is a regular verb. Its past tense and past participle forms are 'stopped' with a double 'p'.
Yes, it can refer to a place where a vehicle pauses, like a 'bus stop.' It can also refer to the act of stopping, such as 'come to a full stop.'
It is a neutral word used in all registers of English. It is perfectly appropriate for both casual conversation and professional settings.
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur general
about
A1'About' signifie 'à propos de' quand on parle d'un sujet, ou 'environ' pour une quantité.
above
A2Indique une position plus haute que quelque chose d'autre, juste au-dessus.
accident
A2Un événement imprévu qui cause du tort ou des blessures.
action
A2C'est le fait de faire quelque chose pour atteindre un but.
after
A2'After' veut dire 'après', quelque chose qui arrive plus tard dans le temps ou dans l'espace.
afterward
A2At a later or subsequent time.
again
A2'Again' veut dire 'encore', que quelque chose se produit une deuxième fois ou plus.
aged
B1Cela précise l'âge d'une personne ou d'un objet.
alive
A2Quelque chose qui est en vie, qui n'est pas mort.
all
A2'All' désigne la totalité de quelque chose, chaque élément sans exception.
