When you want to say that you clean with a vacuum cleaner, you use the verb aspirar.
It's just like the English word "to vacuum."
For example, if you say "Yo aspiro la casa," it means "I vacuum the house."
It's a common verb for household chores.
When you're learning Spanish at the A2 level, you're starting to talk about daily routines and household chores. Verbs like aspirar are really useful for describing these everyday actions.
Understanding aspirar helps you communicate about cleaning tasks, whether you're talking about tidying up your home or helping out a friend.
It's important to differentiate aspirar from other cleaning verbs like barrer (to sweep) or limpiar (to clean), as each has a specific use.
Using these specific verbs makes your Spanish sound much more natural and precise, allowing you to describe common activities clearly.
When you're talking about cleaning, aspirar is the verb you'll use for 'to vacuum.' It's pretty straightforward, just like in English. You can use it to describe vacuuming the floor, furniture, or even your car.
For example, if you want to say 'I need to vacuum the living room,' you would say, 'Necesito aspirar la sala.' Or, if you're talking about someone who vacuums regularly, you could say, 'Ella aspira todos los días.'
When you're talking about cleaning, aspirar means specifically to vacuum. You're using a vacuum cleaner to suck up dirt and debris. Think of the English word "aspirate" – it has a similar root meaning to draw in or suck in.
So, if you say Voy a aspirar la alfombra, it means "I'm going to vacuum the carpet." It's a very common household chore, so it's a practical verb to know.
When we talk about the verb "aspirar" at a C1 level, we're moving beyond its most common meaning of "to vacuum." While still perfectly valid, C1 learners should be aware of its more abstract and figurative uses.
"Aspirar" can also mean "to aspire to" or "to aim for," indicating a strong desire or ambition for something. For example, one might "aspirar a un futuro mejor" (to aspire to a better future).
It can also be used in a more technical sense, meaning "to inhale" or "to breathe in," especially in medical or scientific contexts, like "aspirar humo" (to inhale smoke).
Understanding these different nuances is key to mastering the versatility of "aspirar" in advanced Spanish.
When you want to talk about cleaning your floors with a vacuum, the verb you're looking for in Spanish is aspirar. It's a direct and common way to express this action. For example, if you say "Voy a aspirar la sala", it means "I'm going to vacuum the living room." It's used just like you'd use "to vacuum" in English.
aspirar in 30 Sekunden
- Use 'aspirar' when talking about vacuuming.
- It's a regular -ar verb, so conjugations are straightforward.
- Can also mean 'to aspire' in other contexts, but for cleaning, it's vacuum.
§ What 'aspirar' Means
- Spanish Word
- aspirar (verb)
- CEFR Level
- A2
- Definition
- To vacuum, to clean with a vacuum cleaner.
When you want to talk about cleaning your floors with a vacuum cleaner in Spanish, the verb you're looking for is aspirar. It's a regular -ar verb, which makes it pretty straightforward to conjugate. Think of it as directly translating to 'to vacuum' or 'to aspirate' in a cleaning context.
§ How to Use 'Aspirar' in Sentences
Using aspirar is quite simple. You'll conjugate it like any other regular -ar verb. Here are some common ways you'll hear and use it:
- Aspirar el suelo/el piso: To vacuum the floor. (Use 'el suelo' more commonly in Spain, 'el piso' in Latin America.)
- Aspirar la alfombra: To vacuum the carpet.
- Aspirar el coche: To vacuum the car.
Notice how it usually takes a direct object (what is being vacuumed) without needing a preposition in between. This is different from how we might say 'clean with a vacuum' in English.
§ Example Sentences
Let's look at some practical examples so you can see how aspirar fits into everyday Spanish conversations.
Necesito aspirar el suelo antes de que lleguen los invitados. (I need to vacuum the floor before the guests arrive.)
Here, 'necesito aspirar' means 'I need to vacuum'. It's a common phrase for household chores.
¿Puedes aspirar la alfombra por favor? Está muy sucia. (Can you vacuum the carpet please? It's very dirty.)
This is a polite request. Remember that 'por favor' makes any request more courteous.
Ella siempre aspira la casa los sábados por la mañana. (She always vacuums the house on Saturday mornings.)
This example shows a routine action in the present tense.
§ Important Nuances & Tips
Don't confuse aspirar with other cleaning verbs. For general cleaning, you might use 'limpiar'. For sweeping, you'd use 'barrer'. Aspirar is specifically for using a vacuum cleaner.
Mi aspiradora nueva es muy potente. (My new vacuum cleaner is very powerful.)
So, when you want to specifically talk about using that machine, aspirar is your word. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll be using it like a pro in no time!
§ Don't Confuse 'Aspirar' with 'To Aspire'
Many English speakers learning Spanish often fall into the trap of direct translation. While 'aspirar' in Spanish can mean 'to aspire' (like to have a goal or ambition), its most common everyday use, especially in A2 contexts, is 'to vacuum.' This is where learners often make their first mistake.
§ Incorrectly Using 'Aspirar' for Other Cleaning Tasks
Another common mistake is using 'aspirar' for any type of cleaning. It's specifically for vacuuming. You wouldn't use it for sweeping, mopping, or dusting.
- DEFINITION
- To vacuum, to clean with a vacuum cleaner.
Let's look at some examples of how not to use 'aspirar':
Incorrect: Voy a aspirar el suelo con la escoba. (I'm going to vacuum the floor with the broom.)
Correct: Voy a barrer el suelo con la escoba. (I'm going to sweep the floor with the broom.)
Incorrect: Necesito aspirar la mesa. (I need to vacuum the table.)
Correct: Necesito limpiar la mesa. (I need to clean the table.)
§ Forgetting the Reflexive Form for 'To Aspire'
When 'aspirar' means 'to aspire to' or 'to long for,' it's often used with the preposition 'a' and can sometimes be reflexive, although not always strictly necessary for 'to aspire.' However, the key distinction is the meaning.
Ella aspira a ser médica.
Translation hint: She aspires to be a doctor.
Notice the 'a' after 'aspira' here. This helps distinguish it from vacuuming.
§ Using 'Hacer el vacío' Instead of 'Aspirar'
Some learners might try to create a phrase like 'hacer el vacío' (to make the vacuum) to mean 'to vacuum.' This is incorrect and doesn't make sense in Spanish for this context. 'Vacío' means empty or a vacuum (the space), but it's not used with 'hacer' in this way for cleaning.
Mamá, ¿puedes aspirar la alfombra?
Translation hint: Mom, can you vacuum the carpet?
This is the correct and natural way to ask someone to vacuum in Spanish. Keep it simple.
Incorrect: Voy a hacer el vacío en la sala.
Correct: Voy a aspirar la sala. (I'm going to vacuum the living room.)
§ Incorrect Verb Conjugation
Like all Spanish verbs, 'aspirar' needs to be conjugated correctly. It's a regular -ar verb, so the conjugations follow the standard pattern. Don't forget your endings!
Yo aspiro (I vacuum)
Tú aspiras (You vacuum - informal)
Él/Ella/Usted aspira (He/She/You vacuum - formal)
Nosotros/Nosotras aspiramos (We vacuum)
Vosotros/Vosotras aspiráis (You all vacuum - informal, Spain)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes aspiran (They/You all vacuum - formal)
Cada sábado, nosotros aspiramos la casa.
Translation hint: Every Saturday, we vacuum the house.
By avoiding these common pitfalls, you'll be able to use 'aspirar' correctly and sound more natural when speaking Spanish. Focus on its primary meaning of 'to vacuum' in an A2 context, and you'll be just fine!
§ Aspirar: What it means and how to use it
- Definition
- To vacuum, to clean with a vacuum cleaner.
When you need to talk about cleaning your floors with a vacuum cleaner, aspirar is the word you're looking for in Spanish. It's a regular -ar verb, so its conjugations are straightforward. You'll find it incredibly useful in everyday conversations about household chores.
§ Examples of Aspirar in action
Necesito aspirar la alfombra antes de que lleguen los invitados.
I need to vacuum the carpet before the guests arrive.
¿Puedes aspirar el suelo de la sala?
Can you vacuum the living room floor?
Ella siempre aspira la casa los sábados por la mañana.
She always vacuums the house on Saturday mornings.
§ Similar words and when to use aspirar vs. alternatives
While aspirar is your go-to for vacuuming, let's look at other cleaning verbs and when to use them.
- Limpiar: This is the general verb for "to clean." You can limpiar anything – your room, your car, your hands. It's a broad term.
Voy a limpiar mi habitación este fin de semana.
I'm going to clean my room this weekend.
- Barrer: This means "to sweep." You'd use this when cleaning with a broom, not a vacuum.
Por favor, barre el patio.
Please sweep the patio.
- Fregar / Trapear: These both mean "to mop." Fregar is more common in Spain, while trapear is widely used in Latin America.
Necesito fregar el suelo de la cocina.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
¿Quién va a trapear el pasillo?
Who is going to mop the hallway?
Understanding these distinctions will make your Spanish sound much more natural. You wouldn't say "sweep the carpet with a vacuum," just as you wouldn't say "aspirar con una escoba" (vacuum with a broom). Each cleaning action has its own verb.
Practicing these verbs in context is the best way to master them. Try to think about what cleaning tasks you do around your house and how you would describe them using these Spanish verbs. The more you use them, the more natural they'll become.
How Formal Is It?
"Se debe aspirar la alfombra una vez a la semana. (The carpet should be vacuumed once a week.)"
"Necesito aspirar la sala antes de que lleguen los invitados. (I need to vacuum the living room before the guests arrive.)"
"Voy a aspirar un poco el piso. (I'm going to vacuum the floor a bit.)"
"Ayúdame a aspirar los confetis. (Help me vacuum the confetti.)"
"¡Qué pereza! Me toca pasar la aspiradora otra vez. (How lazy! I have to vacuum again.)"
Wusstest du?
The English word 'aspire' shares the same Latin root, meaning to seek or long for something, often an ideal or goal. The Spanish 'aspirar' also carries this meaning of 'to aspire' in certain contexts, in addition to 'to vacuum'.
Aussprachehilfe
- A common mistake is to pronounce the 's' like a 'z' sound in English. In Spanish, the 's' is always a clear 's' sound, like in 'snake'.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short
short
short
short
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Verbs ending in -ar like 'aspirar' are regular in the present tense. To conjugate them, remove the -ar ending and add the appropriate ending for each subject pronoun: -o (yo), -as (tú), -a (él/ella/usted), -amos (nosotros/as), -áis (vosotros/as), -an (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Yo aspiro la sala todos los días. (I vacuum the living room every day.)
'Aspirar' can also mean 'to aspire' or 'to breathe in', but the context usually makes the meaning clear. When it means 'to vacuum', it often takes a direct object, which is the thing being vacuumed.
Ella aspira el coche. (She vacuums the car.)
In Spanish, it's common to use 'la aspiradora' (the vacuum cleaner) with verbs like 'pasar' (to pass) or 'usar' (to use) to express the action of vacuuming, rather than just 'aspirar'. However, 'aspirar' on its own is also correct and concise.
Tenemos que pasar la aspiradora. (We have to vacuum.)
When giving a command to vacuum (imperative mood), the conjugation changes. For 'tú' (informal singular), it's 'aspira'. For 'usted' (formal singular), it's 'aspire'. For 'ustedes' (formal plural), it's 'aspiren'.
Aspira el suelo, por favor. (Vacuum the floor, please.)
The past tense (preterite) of regular -ar verbs like 'aspirar' is formed by removing -ar and adding -é (yo), -aste (tú), -ó (él/ella/usted), -amos (nosotros/as), -asteis (vosotros/as), -aron (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Ayer aspiramos toda la casa. (Yesterday we vacuumed the whole house.)
Beispiele nach Niveau
Yo aspiro la alfombra.
I vacuum the carpet.
Aspirar is a regular -ar verb. 'Yo aspiro' is the present tense 'I vacuum'.
Tú aspiras el suelo cada semana.
You vacuum the floor every week.
'Tú aspiras' is the present tense for 'you (informal) vacuum'.
Ella aspira en la sala.
She vacuums in the living room.
'Ella aspira' is the present tense for 'she vacuums'.
Nosotros aspiramos con un aspirador nuevo.
We vacuum with a new vacuum cleaner.
'Nosotros aspiramos' is the present tense for 'we vacuum'.
Ellos aspiran después de comer.
They vacuum after eating.
'Ellos aspiran' is the present tense for 'they vacuum'.
Él va a aspirar el coche.
He is going to vacuum the car.
'Ir a + infinitivo' means 'to be going to + verb'.
¿Puedes aspirar la cocina?
Can you vacuum the kitchen?
'Poder + infinitivo' means 'can + verb'.
Necesito aspirar ahora.
I need to vacuum now.
'Necesitar + infinitivo' means 'to need to + verb'.
Yo aspiro la alfombra una vez a la semana.
I vacuum the carpet once a week.
¿Puedes aspirar el suelo hoy?
Can you vacuum the floor today?
Mi hermano no le gusta aspirar.
My brother doesn't like to vacuum.
Necesitamos aspirar antes de que lleguen los invitados.
We need to vacuum before the guests arrive.
Ella aspira el coche cada mes.
She vacuums the car every month.
Aspiramos toda la casa por la mañana.
We vacuumed the whole house in the morning.
El robot aspirador aspira solo.
The robot vacuum cleans by itself.
Siempre aspiro después de cocinar para limpiar las migas.
I always vacuum after cooking to clean the crumbs.
Todos los sábados, aspiro la sala y los dormitorios.
Every Saturday, I vacuum the living room and bedrooms.
Present tense, 'yo' form.
Necesito aspirar el coche antes de que vengan mis padres.
I need to vacuum the car before my parents come.
Infinitive after 'necesitar'.
¿Podrías aspirar debajo de la cama, por favor? Hay mucho polvo.
Could you vacuum under the bed, please? There's a lot of dust.
Conditional tense for polite request.
Después de la fiesta, tuve que aspirar todos los confetis del suelo.
After the party, I had to vacuum all the confetti from the floor.
Preterite tense, 'yo' form.
Mi perro suelta mucho pelo, así que tengo que aspirar la alfombra a menudo.
My dog sheds a lot of hair, so I have to vacuum the rug often.
Present tense, 'yo' form, indicates habitual action.
Si no aspiras regularmente, la casa se llena de ácaros.
If you don't vacuum regularly, the house fills with dust mites.
Present tense, 'tú' form, for a general truth.
La aspiradora nueva es muy potente, aspira todo en un momento.
The new vacuum cleaner is very powerful, it vacuums everything in a moment.
Present tense, 'ella' form (referring to 'la aspiradora').
Ayer aspiramos toda la casa y ahora se ve mucho más limpia.
Yesterday we vacuumed the whole house and now it looks much cleaner.
Preterite tense, 'nosotros' form, and present tense for current state.
Todos los sábados, mi hermano aspira la casa para ayudar con las tareas del hogar.
Every Saturday, my brother vacuums the house to help with household chores.
Present tense of 'aspirar' (aspira) with a common time marker ('todos los sábados').
Necesito aspirar la alfombra antes de que lleguen los invitados.
I need to vacuum the rug before the guests arrive.
Infinitive 'aspirar' used after 'necesito' (I need to).
¿Has aspirado debajo de los muebles? Siempre se acumula mucho polvo allí.
Have you vacuumed under the furniture? A lot of dust always accumulates there.
Past participle 'aspirado' used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense ('Has aspirado').
Si no aspiras el coche regularmente, el interior se ensucia muy rápido.
If you don't vacuum the car regularly, the interior gets dirty very quickly.
Conditional sentence structure using 'Si no aspiras' (If you don't vacuum).
Me toca aspirar el pasillo hoy; está lleno de migas.
It's my turn to vacuum the hallway today; it's full of crumbs.
The idiom 'Me toca' (It's my turn) followed by the infinitive 'aspirar'.
Ella aspiraba cada rincón de la habitación con mucha atención al detalle.
She used to vacuum every corner of the room with great attention to detail.
Imperfect tense of 'aspirar' (aspiraba) indicating a habitual action in the past.
Para evitar alergias, es importante aspirar las cortinas con frecuencia.
To avoid allergies, it's important to vacuum the curtains frequently.
Infinitive 'aspirar' used as the subject of the clause after 'es importante'.
El nuevo aspirador que compramos es tan potente que aspira todo muy rápido.
The new vacuum cleaner we bought is so powerful that it vacuums everything very quickly.
Present tense of 'aspirar' (aspira) in a descriptive sentence about a vacuum cleaner ('el nuevo aspirador').
Después de la fiesta, tuve que aspirar toda la casa para quitar el confeti del suelo.
After the party, I had to vacuum the whole house to get the confetti off the floor.
Aspirar followed by a direct object, 'toda la casa'.
Es importante aspirar las alfombras regularmente para evitar la acumulación de polvo y alérgenos.
It's important to vacuum the carpets regularly to prevent dust and allergen buildup.
Aspirar in the infinitive after 'es importante'.
Mi aspiradora nueva es muy potente; aspira hasta el pelo de mascota sin problema.
My new vacuum cleaner is very powerful; it vacuums up even pet hair without a problem.
Conjugated 'aspirar' in the present tense, third person singular.
Antes de lavar los pisos, siempre me aseguro de aspirar bien para recoger toda la suciedad suelta.
Before washing the floors, I always make sure to vacuum thoroughly to pick up all the loose dirt.
Aspirar in the infinitive after 'aseguro de'.
¿Podrías aspirar la sala mientras yo limpio la cocina?
Could you vacuum the living room while I clean the kitchen?
Aspirar in the infinitive after 'podrías', forming a request.
La empresa de limpieza viene una vez a la semana a aspirar las oficinas y quitar el polvo.
The cleaning company comes once a week to vacuum the offices and dust.
Aspirar in the infinitive after the preposition 'a'.
Si tienes alergias, te recomiendo aspirar tu colchón cada cierto tiempo.
If you have allergies, I recommend vacuuming your mattress every so often.
Aspirar in the infinitive after 'recomiendo'.
Después de cortar el césped, mi padre suele aspirar las hojas que caen en la entrada.
After mowing the lawn, my father usually vacuums the leaves that fall on the driveway.
Conjugated 'aspirar' in the present tense, third person singular.
Para mantener la casa impecable, aspiramos todas las alfombras y tapetes dos veces por semana.
To keep the house spotless, we vacuum all carpets and rugs twice a week.
Present tense, 'nosotros' form, indicating a regular habit.
Después de la fiesta, tuve que aspirar todos los restos de confeti que quedaron en el suelo.
After the party, I had to vacuum up all the confetti left on the floor.
Preterite tense, 'yo' form, describing a completed action in the past.
Es importante aspirar debajo de los muebles para evitar la acumulación de polvo y alérgenos.
It's important to vacuum under the furniture to prevent the accumulation of dust and allergens.
Infinitive form used after 'es importante' (it's important to).
Mi perro suelta mucho pelo, así que tengo que aspirar el sofá a diario.
My dog sheds a lot of hair, so I have to vacuum the sofa daily.
Present tense, 'yo' form, expressing a frequent necessity.
¿Podrías aspirar las cortinas? También acumulan mucho polvo.
Could you vacuum the curtains? They also accumulate a lot of dust.
Conditional tense, 'tú' form, used for a polite request.
La aspiradora nueva es tan potente que aspira hasta las partículas más pequeñas.
The new vacuum cleaner is so powerful that it vacuums even the smallest particles.
Present tense, 'ella/ello' form, describing a characteristic of the vacuum cleaner.
Mañana tengo que aspirar el coche a fondo antes de salir de viaje.
Tomorrow I have to vacuum the car thoroughly before going on a trip.
Infinitive form used after 'tener que' (to have to).
Siempre aspiramos las migas de pan de la mesa después de desayunar.
We always vacuum the breadcrumbs off the table after breakfast.
Present tense, 'nosotros' form, indicating a routine.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
¿Puedes aspirar el salón, por favor?
Can you vacuum the living room, please?
Necesito aspirar la cocina antes de que lleguen los invitados.
I need to vacuum the kitchen before the guests arrive.
La aspiradora no funciona bien, no aspira la suciedad.
The vacuum cleaner isn't working well, it doesn't vacuum the dirt.
Siempre aspiro el suelo los sábados por la mañana.
I always vacuum the floor on Saturday mornings.
Después de la fiesta, tuve que aspirar todas las migas.
After the party, I had to vacuum all the crumbs.
Es importante aspirar regularmente para mantener la casa limpia.
It's important to vacuum regularly to keep the house clean.
Mi perro suelta mucho pelo, tengo que aspirar cada día.
My dog sheds a lot of hair, I have to vacuum every day.
Ella no le gusta aspirar; prefiere barrer.
She doesn't like to vacuum; she prefers to sweep.
Podríamos aspirar el coche este fin de semana.
We could vacuum the car this weekend.
¡No olvides aspirar debajo de los muebles!
Don't forget to vacuum under the furniture!
Wird oft verwechselt mit
While 'aspirar' can mean 'to aspire', its primary and most common meaning for an A2 learner, especially in household contexts, is 'to vacuum'.
While 'succionar' means 'to suck' or 'to suction', it's not the common verb used for vacuuming floors or furniture. 'Aspirar' is the correct term for cleaning with a vacuum cleaner.
This is a longer, more descriptive phrase meaning 'to clean with a vacuum cleaner.' 'Aspirar' is the single verb that conveys this action directly and efficiently.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"aspirar el polvo"
To vacuum the dust.
Necesito aspirar el polvo de la sala. (I need to vacuum the dust from the living room.)
neutral"aspirar la alfombra"
To vacuum the carpet.
Voy a aspirar la alfombra hoy. (I'm going to vacuum the carpet today.)
neutral"aspirar a algo"
To aspire to something, to aim for something.
Ella aspira a ser médico. (She aspires to be a doctor.)
neutral"aspirar aire"
To inhale, to breathe in air.
Es importante aspirar aire fresco. (It's important to breathe in fresh air.)
neutral"aspirar profundamente"
To take a deep breath.
Aspira profundamente y relájate. (Take a deep breath and relax.)
neutral"aspirar a un puesto"
To apply for a position, to seek a job.
Muchos aspiran a ese puesto de trabajo. (Many aspire to that job position.)
neutral"aspirar el humo"
To inhale smoke.
No es bueno aspirar el humo del cigarrillo. (It's not good to inhale cigarette smoke.)
neutral"aspirar con fuerza"
To vacuum forcefully.
Tuve que aspirar con fuerza para quitar la suciedad. (I had to vacuum forcefully to remove the dirt.)
neutral"aspirar y exhalar"
To inhale and exhale.
Aprende a aspirar y exhalar correctamente. (Learn to inhale and exhale correctly.)
neutral"aspirar a una vida mejor"
To aspire to a better life.
Todos aspiramos a una vida mejor. (We all aspire to a better life.)
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Often confused with 'to aspire' in English, but in Spanish, 'aspirar' primarily means to vacuum.
While 'aspirar' can mean 'to aspire' in some contexts (e.g., 'aspirar a un puesto' - 'to aspire to a position'), its most common everyday use, especially at an A2 level, is related to cleaning with a vacuum.
Necesito aspirar la sala. (I need to vacuum the living room.)
Can be confusing due to its many meanings, often translating to 'to take out' or 'to get'.
'Sacar' is a versatile verb. It can mean to take out, to pull out, to get, to obtain, to remove, or even to take a picture.
Voy a sacar la basura. (I'm going to take out the trash.)
Often confused with 'to return' (regresar) or 'to turn' (girar).
'Volver' means to return (to a place) or to do something again. It can also mean to turn someone/something into something else when used reflexively ('volverse').
Quiero volver a casa. (I want to return home.)
Has multiple meanings, including 'to stay', 'to remain', 'to be left', or 'to fit'.
Depending on context, 'quedar' can refer to location (to stay), quantity (to be left), or how something fits (clothing).
Nos quedamos en casa. (We stayed home.)
Its meaning varies significantly between Spain and Latin America, which can cause misunderstandings.
In Spain, 'coger' means 'to take' or 'to catch'. In many Latin American countries, it's a vulgar term for sexual intercourse. It's safer to use 'tomar' or 'agarrar' in Latin America.
Voy a coger el autobús. (Spain: I'm going to catch the bus.)
So verwendest du es
Aspirar is the most common and direct way to say "to vacuum" in Spanish. It comes from the same Latin root as the English word "aspirate," which means to draw in or suck in air. So, when you're aspirando, you're essentially sucking up dirt and dust with a vacuum cleaner. It's a regular -ar verb, so its conjugations are straightforward. You'll hear this verb frequently in everyday conversation related to household chores.
A common mistake is trying to translate "to vacuum" literally with something like *limpiar con aspiradora*. While this isn't technically wrong, it's clunky and not natural. Aspirar is the verb you want. Another point of confusion can be the verb *pasar la aspiradora*. This also means "to vacuum," and it's perfectly correct. You can think of *aspirar* as the action itself, and *pasar la aspiradora* as literally "to pass the vacuum cleaner" over something. Both are good to know and use interchangeably, but aspirar is more concise.
Tipps
Aspirar vs. Limpiar
While limpiar is the general verb for to clean, aspirar specifically means to vacuum. Don't use them interchangeably if you want to be precise about vacuuming.
Aspirar and its noun
The noun form for vacuum cleaner is aspiradora. So you aspiras con la aspiradora (you vacuum with the vacuum cleaner).
Another meaning for aspirar
Be aware that aspirar can also mean to aspire or to inhale. Context will usually make it clear which meaning is intended.
Conjugation of aspirar
Aspirar is a regular -ar verb. Remember its conjugations for different tenses. For example, 'Yo aspiro' (I vacuum), 'Tú aspiras' (You vacuum).
Using aspirar in sentences
Practice using aspirar in simple sentences. For example, 'Necesito aspirar la sala' (I need to vacuum the living room).
Common phrases with aspirar
You might hear phrases like 'aspirar el polvo' (to vacuum the dust). This is a common and practical use.
Regional variations
While aspirar is widely understood for to vacuum, some regions might use other verbs, such as 'pasar la aspiradora' (to pass the vacuum cleaner), which means the same thing.
Aspirar and cleaning tasks
Think about other cleaning tasks you do. Knowing aspirar helps you differentiate it from mopping (fregar) or sweeping (barrer).
Pronunciation of aspirar
Pay attention to the pronunciation of aspirar. The 'a' sounds like the 'a' in 'father', and the 'i' sounds like the 'ee' in 'see'.
Listen for aspirar
When watching Spanish shows or listening to podcasts, try to catch instances of aspirar being used. This helps reinforce your understanding in a real-world context.
Wortherkunft
From Latin 'aspirare'
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: To breathe upon, to blow towards, to aspire to
Indo-European (Italic branch)Kultureller Kontext
In Spanish-speaking cultures, especially in homes, the act of 'aspirar' (to vacuum) is a common chore. It's an everyday verb used to describe keeping a clean living space. While 'limpiar' is the general verb for 'to clean', 'aspirar' specifically refers to vacuuming.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 Fragen'Aspirar' specifically means to vacuum. Think 'aspirator' – it's about suction. 'Limpiar' is a more general verb meaning to clean. So you can 'limpiar' a table by wiping it, but you'd 'aspirar' the carpet.
While its primary use is for vacuuming, 'aspirar' can also mean to aspire to something, like a goal. However, in the context of household chores, it's always about vacuuming. For example: 'Ella aspira a ser médica' (She aspires to be a doctor).
Yes! The vacuum cleaner is called 'la aspiradora'. It's easy to remember because it comes directly from the verb 'aspirar'.
You would say: 'Necesito aspirar el suelo.' Or, if it's the carpet, 'Necesito aspirar la alfombra.'
Yes, 'aspirar' for vacuuming is widely understood and used across most Spanish-speaking regions. You'll hear it pretty much everywhere.
Exactly! 'Pasar la aspiradora' literally means 'to pass the vacuum cleaner,' and it's another very common way to say to vacuum. Both 'aspirar' and 'pasar la aspiradora' are correct and interchangeable when talking about vacuuming.
It's a regular -ar verb! Here's how it goes:
- Yo aspiro (I vacuum)
- Tú aspiras (You vacuum)
- Él/Ella/Usted aspira (He/She/You formal vacuum)
- Nosotros/Nosotras aspiramos (We vacuum)
- Vosotros/Vosotras aspiráis (You all vacuum - informal, Spain)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes aspiran (They/You all vacuum)
No, not really. While 'aspirar' implies suction, for drinking with a straw, you'd typically use 'sorber' (to sip/suck up) or simply 'beber con pajita/popote' (to drink with a straw). 'Aspirar' is reserved for vacuuming or aspiring to goals.
While 'aspirar' and 'pasar la aspiradora' are the most common, some regions might use variations or more general terms depending on context. However, for clear communication, stick to these two. They are universally understood.
Here's one: 'Cada sábado, mi mamá aspira la sala.' (Every Saturday, my mom vacuums the living room.)
Teste dich selbst 162 Fragen
Yo ___ la casa todos los sábados. (I vacuum the house every Saturday.)
Use 'aspiro' for the first person singular 'yo'.
¿Tú ___ el coche hoy? (Are you vacuuming the car today?)
Use 'aspiras' for the second person singular informal 'tú'.
Ella ___ el sofá cada semana. (She vacuums the sofa every week.)
Use 'aspira' for the third person singular 'ella'.
Nosotros ___ el polvo de las alfombras. (We vacuum the dust from the carpets.)
Use 'aspiramos' for the first person plural 'nosotros'.
Ellos no ___ la casa a menudo. (They don't vacuum the house often.)
Use 'aspiran' for the third person plural 'ellos'.
Por favor, ___ el suelo. (Please, vacuum the floor.)
In an informal command, 'aspira' is used for 'tú'.
What day of the week do I vacuum the house?
What does she need to vacuum?
What is being asked about vacuuming?
Read this aloud:
Aspiro mi habitación.
Focus: as-PEE-roh mee ah-bee-tah-SYON
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Read this aloud:
Tú aspiras bien.
Focus: too as-PEE-ras byen
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Read this aloud:
Él aspira el polvo.
Focus: el as-PEE-rah el POL-voh
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Write a short sentence about cleaning your house using 'aspirar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Yo aspiro mi casa.
Imagine your friend is coming over. Write a sentence telling them you need to vacuum the floor.
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Sample answer
Necesito aspirar el suelo.
Your mom asks if you can vacuum. Write a simple 'yes' answer using 'aspirar'.
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Sample answer
Sí, puedo aspirar.
¿Quién va a aspirar?
Read this passage:
Mi perro juega mucho. El suelo está sucio. Mi hermana va a aspirar ahora.
¿Quién va a aspirar?
The passage says 'Mi hermana va a aspirar ahora.' (My sister is going to vacuum now.)
The passage says 'Mi hermana va a aspirar ahora.' (My sister is going to vacuum now.)
¿Por qué es hora de aspirar?
Read this passage:
Después de la fiesta, la alfombra está con migas. Es hora de aspirar.
¿Por qué es hora de aspirar?
The passage states 'la alfombra está con migas' (the carpet has crumbs), which means it's dirty.
The passage states 'la alfombra está con migas' (the carpet has crumbs), which means it's dirty.
¿Qué día aspira el papá el coche?
Read this passage:
Cada sábado, mi papá aspira el coche. A él le gusta tener el coche limpio.
¿Qué día aspira el papá el coche?
The passage says 'Cada sábado, mi papá aspira el coche.' (Every Saturday, my dad vacuums the car.)
The passage says 'Cada sábado, mi papá aspira el coche.' (Every Saturday, my dad vacuums the car.)
This sentence means 'I vacuum the carpet.'
This sentence means 'Can you vacuum the floor?'
This sentence means 'She vacuums her house every Saturday.'
Necesito ___ la alfombra antes de que lleguen los invitados.
The context implies using a vacuum cleaner for the carpet, so 'aspirar' (to vacuum) is the most fitting verb.
Mi hermana siempre me pide que la ayude a ___ el polvo del suelo.
To remove dust from the floor using a vacuum cleaner, 'aspirar' is the correct verb.
Después de la fiesta, tendremos que ___ el suelo de la sala.
After a party, vacuuming the living room floor is a common task, so 'aspirar' is appropriate.
Ella usa una aspiradora pequeña para ___ el auto por dentro.
Using a small vacuum to clean the inside of a car specifically calls for 'aspirar'.
Si tienes alergias, es importante ___ con frecuencia.
To reduce allergens, vacuuming frequently is recommended. 'Aspirar' fits this context.
Por favor, ¿puedes ___ las migas que están debajo de la mesa?
To remove crumbs with a vacuum cleaner, 'aspirar' is the correct verb.
Choose the correct translation for 'aspirar'.
In this context, 'aspirar' means to clean with a vacuum cleaner.
Which sentence correctly uses 'aspirar'?
'Aspirar la alfombra' means 'to vacuum the carpet'.
What is the past tense of 'aspirar' for 'yo'?
'Yo aspiré' is the preterite (simple past) form of 'aspirar' for 'yo'.
The word 'aspirar' can mean 'to vacuum'.
Yes, 'aspirar' commonly means 'to vacuum' in Spanish.
You would use 'aspirar' to say 'I need to clean the table'.
'Aspirar' specifically refers to vacuuming. For cleaning a table, you would use a more general verb like 'limpiar'.
The sentence 'Voy a aspirar la cocina' means 'I am going to vacuum the kitchen'.
Yes, 'Voy a aspirar la cocina' translates to 'I am going to vacuum the kitchen'.
The speaker vacuums a room every Saturday.
Someone is asking if you need to vacuum today.
My mom always vacuums after eating.
Read this aloud:
Ella aspira el coche.
Focus: as-pee-RAR
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Read this aloud:
Debes aspirar la alfombra.
Focus: al-FOM-bra
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Read this aloud:
Nosotros aspiramos por la mañana.
Focus: as-pee-RA-mos
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You need to vacuum the living room before your guests arrive. Write a short sentence in Spanish telling someone to vacuum the living room.
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Sample answer
Por favor, aspira la sala.
Your vacuum cleaner is broken. Write a short sentence in Spanish to explain this problem.
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Sample answer
Mi aspiradora está rota y no puedo aspirar.
You just finished vacuuming the entire house. Write a short sentence in Spanish to say what you did.
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Sample answer
Yo aspiré toda la casa.
¿Qué le gusta hacer a María cada sábado?
Read this passage:
Cada sábado, María ayuda a su madre con las tareas de la casa. Siempre le gusta aspirar la alfombra de la sala porque es rápida y fácil. Hoy, sin embargo, la aspiradora no funciona bien y la alfombra está sucia.
¿Qué le gusta hacer a María cada sábado?
El pasaje dice: 'Siempre le gusta aspirar la alfombra de la sala'.
El pasaje dice: 'Siempre le gusta aspirar la alfombra de la sala'.
¿Por qué aspira Carlos el sofá todos los días?
Read this passage:
El perro de Carlos siempre deja pelos en el sofá. Por eso, Carlos tiene que aspirar el sofá todos los días. Es un poco molesto, pero quiere tener la casa limpia.
¿Por qué aspira Carlos el sofá todos los días?
El pasaje indica: 'El perro de Carlos siempre deja pelos en el sofá. Por eso, Carlos tiene que aspirar el sofá todos los días.'
El pasaje indica: 'El perro de Carlos siempre deja pelos en el sofá. Por eso, Carlos tiene que aspirar el sofá todos los días.'
¿Cuál es la responsabilidad del hablante en el apartamento?
Read this passage:
Mi hermano y yo compartimos un apartamento. Él es responsable de lavar los platos y yo soy responsable de aspirar los pisos. Es un buen acuerdo para mantener el apartamento ordenado.
¿Cuál es la responsabilidad del hablante en el apartamento?
El hablante dice: 'yo soy responsable de aspirar los pisos.'
El hablante dice: 'yo soy responsable de aspirar los pisos.'
This sentence means 'She needs to vacuum the carpet.' The verb 'aspirar' is used here to mean 'to vacuum.'
This sentence means 'I am going to vacuum the floor after eating.' It's a common way to talk about cleaning.
This sentence means 'Can you vacuum the car please?' It's a polite request.
Yo siempre ___ mi casa los sábados por la mañana.
The verb 'aspirar' means 'to vacuum'. In this context, it refers to the action of vacuuming the house.
¿Puedes ___ la alfombra antes de que lleguen los invitados?
'Aspirar' is the correct verb to use when talking about cleaning a carpet with a vacuum cleaner.
Necesito ___ el coche; hay mucho polvo dentro.
To clean the inside of a car with a vacuum cleaner, 'aspirar' is the appropriate verb.
Si tienes alergias, es importante ___ con frecuencia.
Regular vacuuming helps to reduce dust and allergens, making 'aspirar' the best fit.
Ella se ofreció a ___ mi apartamento mientras yo estaba de viaje.
If someone is cleaning your apartment, vacuuming ('aspirar') is a common task they would perform.
El robot aspirador puede ___ el suelo automáticamente todos los días.
Robot vacuums are designed to vacuum floors automatically, so 'aspirar' is the correct choice.
Which of these objects is most closely associated with the verb 'aspirar' when it means to vacuum?
The verb 'aspirar' in this context specifically refers to cleaning with a 'aspiradora' (vacuum cleaner).
If someone says 'Voy a aspirar la alfombra,' what are they going to do?
'Aspirar la alfombra' means to vacuum the carpet.
Which sentence correctly uses 'aspirar' in the sense of vacuuming?
This sentence correctly uses 'aspirar' to mean vacuuming dust from the floor. The other options use different meanings of 'aspirar'.
If you 'aspiras la casa,' it means you are mopping the house.
'Aspirar la casa' means to vacuum the house, not to mop it. Mop would be 'trapear' or 'fregar'.
You would use 'aspirar' to describe cleaning up spilled water with a towel.
'Aspirar' is specifically for vacuuming, typically dry debris. Cleaning spilled water with a towel would be 'secar' (to dry) or 'limpiar' (to clean).
It is common to 'aspirar' a car's interior.
Many people vacuum the interior of their cars to clean up dirt and debris, so 'aspirar' is an appropriate verb to use in this context.
Imagine you just finished cleaning your house. Describe what you did, specifically mentioning that you vacuumed one or more rooms. Use the verb 'aspirar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hoy limpié mi casa. Aspiré la sala y los dormitorios para que todo quedara muy limpio.
Your roommate never vacuums. Write a short note reminding them to vacuum the living room this week. Use 'aspirar' in your note.
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Sample answer
Hola, ¿podrías aspirar la sala esta semana, por favor? Ha pasado un tiempo y necesita limpieza.
Describe a chore you dislike doing. Explain why, and if it involves vacuuming, mention it. If not, mention another chore.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
No me gusta aspirar el coche. Es difícil llegar a todos los rincones y toma mucho tiempo. Prefiero aspirar la casa.
¿Qué hace María todos los sábados?
Read this passage:
María siempre ayuda en casa. Todos los sábados, ella aspira la alfombra de la sala y los pasillos. Su madre le enseñó la importancia de mantener la casa limpia y ordenada.
¿Qué hace María todos los sábados?
El pasaje dice que 'ella aspira la alfombra de la sala y los pasillos'.
El pasaje dice que 'ella aspira la alfombra de la sala y los pasillos'.
¿En qué parte del apartamento aspiró Carlos?
Read this passage:
El fin de semana pasado, Carlos decidió limpiar a fondo su apartamento. Empezó por la cocina, luego los baños y finalmente, aspiró toda la sala y su dormitorio. Estaba muy cansado al final, pero feliz con el resultado.
¿En qué parte del apartamento aspiró Carlos?
El pasaje especifica que 'aspiró toda la sala y su dormitorio'.
El pasaje especifica que 'aspiró toda la sala y su dormitorio'.
¿Qué característica tiene la aspiradora del vecino?
Read this passage:
La aspiradora nueva de mi vecino es muy potente. Dice que puede aspirar hasta el polvo más pequeño de cualquier superficie. ¡Incluso aspira el pelo de su perro sin problemas!
¿Qué característica tiene la aspiradora del vecino?
El pasaje dice que 'la aspiradora nueva de mi vecino es muy potente' y que 'puede aspirar hasta el polvo más pequeño'.
El pasaje dice que 'la aspiradora nueva de mi vecino es muy potente' y que 'puede aspirar hasta el polvo más pequeño'.
This sentence means 'I need to vacuum the carpet.' The verb 'aspirar' is used correctly in its infinitive form after 'necesito'.
This sentence means 'She vacuums the floor every week.' 'Aspira' is the conjugated form of 'aspirar' for 'ella' (she).
This sentence means 'Can you help me vacuum the house today?' 'Aspirar' is in its infinitive form after 'a' because it's the action being helped with.
Choose the correct sentence: After dinner, I usually _____ the crumbs from the table.
The subject is 'I' (yo), so the correct conjugation of 'aspirar' is 'aspiro'.
Which sentence correctly uses 'aspirar' in the past tense?
'Aspiró' is the preterite (simple past) form of 'aspirar' for 'ella' (she), which is appropriate for an action completed 'ayer' (yesterday).
Identify the sentence where 'aspirar' means 'to vacuum' correctly.
In this sentence, 'aspirar' refers to cleaning with a vacuum cleaner. The other options use 'aspirar' in the sense of aspiring to something or inhaling.
The sentence 'Voy a aspirar la casa mañana' means 'I am going to vacuum the house tomorrow.'
The phrase 'voy a aspirar' correctly uses the near future tense with 'aspirar' meaning 'to vacuum'.
If you say 'Él aspira a un puesto mejor', it means 'He vacuums a better position'.
In this context, 'aspirar a' means 'to aspire to' or 'to aim for', not 'to vacuum'.
The sentence 'El robot aspirador aspira muy bien' correctly uses 'aspirar' to describe a vacuum robot's function.
'Robot aspirador' is a vacuum robot, and 'aspira' correctly describes its action of vacuuming.
What does the speaker do once a week to keep the house clean?
What task needs to be done before the guests arrive?
How often does the speaker vacuum the sofa?
Read this aloud:
Aspirar el coche es una tarea que no me gusta mucho.
Focus: aspirar
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Read this aloud:
Después de la fiesta, tendremos que aspirar bien todo el suelo.
Focus: todo el suelo
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Read this aloud:
Ella siempre me pide que aspire la cocina, pero yo prefiero barrer.
Focus: prefiere barrer
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You are making a to-do list for cleaning your house. Include 'aspirar el salón' (vacuum the living room) and 'aspirar la alfombra del dormitorio' (vacuum the bedroom carpet) on your list. Write at least two other cleaning tasks you need to do, making sure your response is in Spanish.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Mi lista de tareas para la casa: 1. Aspirar el salón. 2. Aspirar la alfombra del dormitorio. 3. Limpiar la cocina. 4. Limpiar el baño.
Imagine you are describing your new vacuum cleaner to a friend. Write a short paragraph in Spanish about why you like it and what rooms you usually vacuum with it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Me encanta mi nueva aspiradora. Es muy fácil de usar y muy rápida. Con ella puedo aspirar el salón, los dormitorios y hasta la cocina en poco tiempo. Realmente hace la limpieza mucho más sencilla.
Write a short email to your roommate, reminding them it's their turn to vacuum the apartment this week. Be polite but clear. Use at least one instance of the verb 'aspirar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hola [Nombre del compañero de piso], Espero que estés bien. Solo un recordatorio de que esta semana te toca aspirar el apartamento. Te agradecería mucho si pudieras hacerlo. ¡Gracias! Saludos, [Tu nombre]
¿Qué estaba haciendo María?
Read this passage:
El ruido de la aspiradora era constante mientras María limpiaba la sala. Se esforzaba por aspirar cada partícula de polvo de la alfombra, preparándose para la visita de sus padres. Siempre le gustaba que todo estuviera impecable cuando ellos venían.
¿Qué estaba haciendo María?
El pasaje dice 'María limpiaba la sala' y 'Se esforzaba por aspirar cada partícula de polvo de la alfombra', lo que indica que estaba aspirando.
El pasaje dice 'María limpiaba la sala' y 'Se esforzaba por aspirar cada partícula de polvo de la alfombra', lo que indica que estaba aspirando.
¿Por qué es importante aspirar el coche?
Read this passage:
Antes de salir de casa, es importante aspirar el coche si queremos mantenerlo limpio. El polvo y la suciedad se acumulan rápidamente, especialmente en los asientos y las alfombrillas. Una buena aspiración previene alergias y malos olores.
¿Por qué es importante aspirar el coche?
El pasaje menciona que 'Una buena aspiración previene alergias y malos olores' y que 'El polvo y la suciedad se acumulan rápidamente'.
El pasaje menciona que 'Una buena aspiración previene alergias y malos olores' y que 'El polvo y la suciedad se acumulan rápidamente'.
¿Con qué frecuencia tiene que aspirar Carlos?
Read this passage:
Carlos tiene un gato persa que suelta mucho pelo. Por eso, tiene que aspirar la casa casi todos los días para evitar que el pelo del gato se acumule por todas partes. Su aspiradora es muy potente y le ayuda mucho con esta tarea diaria.
¿Con qué frecuencia tiene que aspirar Carlos?
El pasaje dice 'tiene que aspirar la casa casi todos los días'.
El pasaje dice 'tiene que aspirar la casa casi todos los días'.
This sentence describes a regular action. 'Ella' (She) is the subject, 'aspira' (vacuums) is the verb, and 'la alfombra' (the carpet) is the direct object. 'Cada semana' (every week) indicates frequency.
This is a question asking for a favor. '¿Puedes aspirar?' (Can you vacuum?) introduces the request, and 'el coche' (the car) is what needs to be vacuumed. 'Antes de que salgamos' (before we leave) sets the time frame.
This sentence expresses a need. 'Necesitamos' (We need) is followed by the infinitive 'aspirar' (to vacuum). 'El polvo acumulado' (the accumulated dust) is the object, and 'en las esquinas' (in the corners) specifies the location.
Los estudiantes universitarios suelen _____ a una beca para financiar sus estudios.
In this context, 'aspirar a' means 'to aspire to' or 'to apply for' a scholarship, which is a common action for university students.
El joven artista _____ a convertirse en un referente de la pintura abstracta.
'Aspirar a' means 'to aspire to' or 'to aim for' a goal. The artist's ambition is to become a benchmark in abstract painting.
Para mantener un ambiente limpio, es fundamental _____ el polvo regularmente de todas las superficies.
Here, 'aspirar' is used in its literal sense of 'to vacuum' or 'to suck up' dust, which is crucial for cleanliness.
A pesar de las dificultades, el equipo sigue _____ a ganar el campeonato este año.
'Aspirar a' means 'to aspire to' or 'to aim for' a goal. The team is still aiming to win the championship.
La empresa busca empleados que _____ a un crecimiento profesional continuo y a nuevos desafíos.
The company is looking for employees who 'aspire to' or 'desire' continuous professional growth and new challenges.
Antes de pintar la habitación, es importante _____ bien el suelo para eliminar cualquier partícula.
In this context, 'aspirar' means 'to vacuum' or 'to suck up' particles from the floor before painting, ensuring a clean surface.
¿Cuál de las siguientes palabras es un sinónimo más formal de 'aspirar' en el contexto de buscar una meta?
Aunque 'aspirar' puede significar 'limpiar con aspiradora' o 'inhalar', en un contexto más formal, 'anhelar' es el sinónimo correcto para 'aspirar' en el sentido de desear o buscar una meta con vehemencia.
En el ámbito médico, ¿qué significado puede tener 'aspirar'?
En medicina, 'aspirar' se refiere a la extracción de líquidos o tejidos mediante succión, como en una biopsia por aspiración.
Si alguien dice 'Ella aspira a una vida de lujo', ¿qué significa 'aspira' en esta oración?
En este contexto, 'aspirar a' significa desear intensamente o tener la ambición de alcanzar algo, en este caso, una vida de lujo.
La frase 'aspirar al éxito' siempre se refiere a limpiar el camino hacia el éxito con una aspiradora.
'Aspirar al éxito' es una expresión idiomática que significa desear o esforzarse por alcanzar el éxito, no tiene relación con la limpieza.
En un contexto coloquial, 'aspirar' puede usarse para referirse a consumir drogas inhalándolas.
Desafortunadamente, en ciertos contextos informales y negativos, 'aspirar' puede referirse a la inhalación de sustancias ilícitas.
Si un chef dice 'Vamos a aspirar el jugo de la fruta', se refiere a exprimir el jugo para beberlo.
En este contexto, 'aspirar' no se usaría para exprimir jugo. Probablemente se referiría a extraerlo de alguna manera con un instrumento de succión, no a una acción manual como exprimir.
Presta atención al contexto en el que se usa 'aspirando'.
Considera la acción principal que se describe con la aspiradora.
Imagínate la situación después de una fiesta y la necesidad de limpiar.
Read this aloud:
Describe en tus propias palabras qué harías si tuvieras que aspirar un área muy grande y sucia.
Focus: aspirar
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Read this aloud:
Imagina que estás explicando a alguien cómo usar una aspiradora robótica. ¿Qué instrucciones le darías, usando la palabra 'aspirar'?
Focus: aspirar
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Read this aloud:
Expresa tu opinión sobre la importancia de aspirar regularmente en un hogar con alergias. Usa 'aspirar' varias veces.
Focus: aspirar
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Describe a typical weekly cleaning routine in a Spanish-speaking household, focusing on the tasks that involve 'aspirar'. Include details about who usually does it, how often, and any specific areas that always need vacuuming. Use at least 5 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En mi casa, la limpieza semanal es una tarea compartida. Mi hermana y yo nos turnamos para aspirar la sala de estar y los pasillos cada sábado por la mañana. Siempre aspiramos con mucho cuidado debajo de los muebles, donde se acumula más polvo. La alfombra del dormitorio también necesita que la aspiremos al menos dos veces por semana debido al gato. Es un trabajo que toma tiempo, pero es esencial para mantener la casa limpia y fresca.
Imagine you are explaining to a new roommate how to properly use the vacuum cleaner and what areas they should 'aspirar'. Write a short note or message in Spanish. Mention at least three specific instructions or areas to focus on.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hola, ¡bienvenido a casa! Solo un recordatorio rápido sobre la limpieza: cuando uses el aspirador, asegúrate de aspirar bien todas las alfombras y el suelo de madera. Es importante que pases el aspirador lentamente por las esquinas y debajo de los sillones para recoger todo el polvo. ¡Y por favor, no olvides aspirar el pelo de mascota que siempre se acumula en el pasillo! ¡Gracias!
You are writing a review for a new robotic vacuum cleaner. Describe its features and how it makes the task of 'aspirar' easier or more efficient for you. Focus on its impact on your daily life. Use at least 4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Este nuevo robot aspirador ha transformado por completo la forma en que 'aspiro' en casa. Su autonomía me permite programarlo para que limpie mientras estoy fuera, lo cual es increíblemente cómodo. Es muy eficiente, llegando a todos los rincones y aspirando el polvo y la suciedad sin problemas. Ya no tengo que preocuparme por aspirar manualmente todos los días, lo que me ahorra mucho tiempo y esfuerzo.
¿Cuál es uno de los principales beneficios de la aspiración regular según el texto?
Read this passage:
La aspiración regular es clave para mantener un hogar libre de alérgenos y ácaros del polvo. En muchas culturas, se considera una señal de hospitalidad tener un espacio impecablemente limpio. Aunque el acto de aspirar puede parecer mundano, la elección de un buen aspirador, ya sea vertical, de trineo o robótico, puede hacer una gran diferencia en la eficacia y el tiempo dedicado a esta tarea. Además, es fundamental vaciar el depósito o cambiar la bolsa con frecuencia para asegurar su óptimo rendimiento.
¿Cuál es uno de los principales beneficios de la aspiración regular según el texto?
El texto menciona explícitamente: 'La aspiración regular es clave para mantener un hogar libre de alérgenos y ácaros del polvo.'
El texto menciona explícitamente: 'La aspiración regular es clave para mantener un hogar libre de alérgenos y ácaros del polvo.'
¿Qué aspecto de la limpieza con aspiradora se destaca como un 'arte'?
Read this passage:
El aspirador, una herramienta indispensable en el mantenimiento del hogar moderno, ha evolucionado considerablemente desde sus inicios. Hoy en día, existen modelos con filtros HEPA que capturan partículas microscópicas, ideales para personas con alergias. La práctica de 'aspirar' no solo se limita a los suelos; muchas aspiradoras vienen con accesorios para limpiar tapicerías, cortinas e incluso el interior de los coches. Es un arte dominar el uso de los distintos cepillos y boquillas para maximizar la limpieza y proteger las superficies.
¿Qué aspecto de la limpieza con aspiradora se destaca como un 'arte'?
El texto dice: 'Es un arte dominar el uso de los distintos cepillos y boquillas para maximizar la limpieza y proteger las superficies.'
El texto dice: 'Es un arte dominar el uso de los distintos cepillos y boquillas para maximizar la limpieza y proteger las superficies.'
¿Qué factores influyen en la frecuencia con la que se necesita 'aspirar' un espacio?
Read this passage:
En algunos hogares, el día de 'aspirar' es un ritual sagrado. Puede ser una tarea delegada a un miembro específico de la familia o una actividad conjunta. La frecuencia con la que se aspira un espacio a menudo depende del tráfico de personas, la presencia de mascotas y el tipo de suelo. Por ejemplo, una casa con alfombras y varios animales domésticos requerirá aspirar casi a diario, mientras que un apartamento con suelos de baldosa y pocos habitantes podría solo necesitarlo una o dos veces por semana.
¿Qué factores influyen en la frecuencia con la que se necesita 'aspirar' un espacio?
El texto indica: 'La frecuencia con la que se aspira un espacio a menudo depende del tráfico de personas, la presencia de mascotas y el tipo de suelo.'
El texto indica: 'La frecuencia con la que se aspira un espacio a menudo depende del tráfico de personas, la presencia de mascotas y el tipo de suelo.'
This sentence describes how dust quickly accumulates on the carpet, setting up a situation where vacuuming might be necessary.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of regular vacuuming to maintain a clean environment.
This sentence provides a context where vacuuming is needed to clean up after a party.
Los robots de limpieza pueden ___ el suelo mientras no estamos en casa.
In this context, 'aspirar' means to vacuum, which is what a robot cleaner would do.
Después de la fiesta, tuve que ___ todas las migas del sofá.
To remove crumbs from a sofa, 'aspirar' (to vacuum) is the most appropriate action.
Mi alergia al polvo me obliga a ___ la alfombra con frecuencia.
To manage a dust allergy, one must 'aspirar' (vacuum) the carpet frequently to remove dust.
La empleada del hotel debe ___ las habitaciones antes de la llegada de los huéspedes.
Part of preparing a hotel room for guests involves 'aspirar' (vacuuming) the floors.
Si quieres un suelo impecable, no olvides ___ debajo de los muebles.
For an immaculate floor, it's important to 'aspirar' (vacuum) even under the furniture.
El sonido de la aspiradora me indica que mi madre está a punto de ___.
The sound of a vacuum cleaner strongly suggests that someone is about to 'aspirar' (vacuum).
Choose the most appropriate synonym for "aspirar" when referring to the act of strongly desiring something.
While 'aspirar' can mean to breathe in (inhalar) or vacuum, in the context of desiring something strongly, 'anhelar' (to long for, to yearn) is the most fitting synonym. 'Respirar' is general for breathing, and 'exhalar' is to breathe out.
In a philosophical context, if someone 'aspira a la verdad', what are they doing?
Beyond its literal meaning of vacuuming or inhaling, 'aspirar' is frequently used metaphorically to express striving towards a goal, ambition, or ideal, such as truth or justice. It implies a strong desire and effort to achieve something elevated.
Which of the following sentences uses 'aspirar' in a context related to ambition or career goals?
The sentence 'El joven aspira a convertirse en un médico reconocido' uses 'aspirar' with the preposition 'a' to express an aspiration or ambition. The other options refer to vacuuming, inhaling, or sucking liquid, which are literal interpretations of 'aspirar' but not related to ambition.
The sentence 'Ella aspira a una vida sin preocupaciones' accurately uses 'aspirar' to convey a desire for a worry-free life.
Yes, 'aspirar a' is commonly used to express a strong desire or ambition for a particular state or outcome, such as a life without worries. It denotes an aspiration.
When 'aspirar' is used in medical terminology, it exclusively refers to the act of inhaling air into the lungs.
While 'aspirar' can refer to inhaling, in medical contexts, 'aspiración' (the noun form) also refers to the suctioning of fluids or foreign bodies from a cavity, which is a different action than simply inhaling air.
To say 'I aspire to excellence' in Spanish, a correct phrasing would be 'Aspiro a la excelencia'.
This is a correct and common way to express the aspiration to excellence in Spanish. The verb 'aspirar' followed by the preposition 'a' is used for expressing such ambitions.
Consider the ambition implied.
What was the person's dream?
Think about breathing.
Read this aloud:
Aspirar a la perfección puede ser un objetivo noble, pero también una fuente constante de frustración si no se gestiona adecuadamente.
Focus: aspirar
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
¿Crees que es realista aspirar a un mundo sin conflictos, o es simplemente una utopía inalcanzable?
Focus: utopía
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
Para aspirar a la excelencia académica, es fundamental desarrollar una metodología de estudio rigurosa y constante.
Focus: rigurosa
Du hast gesagt:
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Imagine you are an interior designer presenting a new, minimalist living space to a client. Describe the cleaning routine for this space, emphasizing how a state-of-the-art vacuum cleaner contributes to maintaining its pristine condition and modern aesthetic. Use 'aspirar' naturally.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En este espacio minimalista, la clave es el mantenimiento constante para preservar su estética impecable. Para ello, recomendamos aspirar a diario todas las superficies duras y la alfombra de diseño con nuestra aspiradora robotizada de última generación, que garantiza una limpieza profunda sin esfuerzo. Su tecnología avanzada permite que el aire circule libre de polvo, contribuyendo a un ambiente pulcro y moderno, esencial para el concepto del diseño.
Write a short excerpt from an instruction manual for a new, highly advanced robotic vacuum cleaner. Focus on its key features and how it simplifies the user's life, incorporating the verb 'aspirar' in different contexts.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Su nuevo robot aspirador está diseñado para transformar el mantenimiento de su hogar. Este dispositivo inteligente puede aspirar automáticamente todos los tipos de suelo, desde madera hasta alfombras de pelo largo, detectando obstáculos y adaptando su ruta con precisión milimétrica. Con la programación horaria, puede aspirar mientras usted está fuera, asegurando que su hogar esté siempre impecable. Nunca ha sido tan sencillo aspirar.
You are a professional house cleaner. Write a short paragraph for your company's blog about the importance of thorough vacuuming, especially in homes with pets or allergies. Explain your technique and the benefits, using 'aspirar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Como profesionales, sabemos que aspirar no es solo una tarea superficial. Es vital, especialmente en hogares con mascotas o personas que sufren de alergias. Nuestra técnica consiste en aspirar meticulosamente cada rincón, utilizando filtros HEPA para atrapar hasta los alérgenos más pequeños. Al aspirar con regularidad y a fondo, eliminamos polvo, pelo de mascota y microorganismos que pueden afectar la calidad del aire y la salud de su familia. Un hogar bien aspirado es un hogar más saludable.
¿Qué aspecto de la aspiradora inteligente se destaca como un beneficio para el usuario?
Read this passage:
La aspiradora inteligente, con sus múltiples sensores y algoritmos complejos, ha revolucionado la forma en que mantenemos nuestros hogares limpios. Ya no es una tarea tediosa; ahora se puede programar para aspirar en momentos específicos, incluso cuando no hay nadie en casa. Esto libera tiempo valioso para otras actividades, transformando la rutina de limpieza en una experiencia prácticamente invisible pero consistentemente efectiva. Su capacidad para identificar diferentes tipos de superficies y ajustar la potencia de succión es un testimonio de la ingeniería moderna.
¿Qué aspecto de la aspiradora inteligente se destaca como un beneficio para el usuario?
El pasaje menciona que la capacidad de programar la aspiradora 'libera tiempo valioso para otras actividades'.
El pasaje menciona que la capacidad de programar la aspiradora 'libera tiempo valioso para otras actividades'.
¿Qué otro beneficio, aparte del ahorro energético, se menciona sobre las aspiradoras sostenibles?
Read this passage:
En la era de la sostenibilidad, la elección de electrodomésticos eficientes es crucial. Las nuevas aspiradoras con tecnología de bajo consumo energético no solo reducen la huella de carbono, sino que también ofrecen un rendimiento superior. Aspirar con estos aparatos contribuye a un hogar más limpio y a un planeta más sano. Además, muchos modelos incorporan materiales reciclados en su fabricación y son diseñados para una vida útil prolongada, disminuyendo la necesidad de reemplazos frecuentes y el consiguiente desperdicio.
¿Qué otro beneficio, aparte del ahorro energético, se menciona sobre las aspiradoras sostenibles?
El pasaje indica que 'muchos modelos incorporan materiales reciclados en su fabricación'.
El pasaje indica que 'muchos modelos incorporan materiales reciclados en su fabricación'.
¿Cuál es el propósito principal de usar un filtro HEPA al aspirar, según el texto?
Read this passage:
La alergia al polvo y a los ácaros es una preocupación común para muchas personas. Una de las medidas más efectivas para mitigar estos problemas es aspirar regularmente con una aspiradora equipada con un filtro HEPA. Estos filtros son capaces de retener partículas microscópicas, incluyendo alérgenos y esporas de moho, lo que mejora significativamente la calidad del aire interior. Al aspirar de esta manera, se crea un ambiente más saludable para todos los habitantes del hogar, especialmente para aquellos con sensibilidades respiratorias. No se trata solo de limpieza visual, sino de bienestar.
¿Cuál es el propósito principal de usar un filtro HEPA al aspirar, según el texto?
El texto afirma que los filtros HEPA son 'capaces de retener partículas microscópicas, incluyendo alérgenos y esporas de moho'.
El texto afirma que los filtros HEPA son 'capaces de retener partículas microscópicas, incluyendo alérgenos y esporas de moho'.
This sentence describes the sophisticated movement of a robot vacuum cleaner through a complex furniture arrangement, highlighting advanced vocabulary and structure.
This sentence uses more specialized vocabulary related to vacuuming, such as 'profundas alfombras persas' (deep Persian carpets) and 'potencia de succión incomparable' (unrivaled suction power), reflecting C2 level complexity.
This sentence employs abstract concepts like 'meditación matutina' (morning meditation) and 'imperturbable' (unperturbed), alongside a sophisticated narrative, typical of C2 Spanish.
/ 162 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
'Aspirar' is the go-to verb for saying 'to vacuum' in Spanish.
- Use 'aspirar' when talking about vacuuming.
- It's a regular -ar verb, so conjugations are straightforward.
- Can also mean 'to aspire' in other contexts, but for cleaning, it's vacuum.
Aspirar vs. Limpiar
While limpiar is the general verb for to clean, aspirar specifically means to vacuum. Don't use them interchangeably if you want to be precise about vacuuming.
Aspirar and its noun
The noun form for vacuum cleaner is aspiradora. So you aspiras con la aspiradora (you vacuum with the vacuum cleaner).
Another meaning for aspirar
Be aware that aspirar can also mean to aspire or to inhale. Context will usually make it clear which meaning is intended.
Conjugation of aspirar
Aspirar is a regular -ar verb. Remember its conjugations for different tenses. For example, 'Yo aspiro' (I vacuum), 'Tú aspiras' (You vacuum).
Beispiel
Necesito aspirar toda la casa antes de que lleguen los invitados.
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