A1 Collocation Neutral

Drága ruha

Expensive clothing

Bedeutung

Clothes that cost a lot of money.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Hungarians are often modest about their clothes. If you compliment a 'drága ruha', they might say 'Áh, csak akciós volt' (Oh, it was just on sale). Andrássy Avenue is the home of 'drága ruha' in Budapest, featuring brands like Louis Vuitton and Gucci. It's a popular spot for window shopping. There is a massive culture of 'turkáló' (thrift stores) in Hungary where people hunt for 'drága ruha' brands at low prices. Historically, owning 'drága ruha' from the West was a sign of status and connection during the Iron Curtain era.

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Use 'nagyon'

Add 'nagyon' (very) to sound more natural: 'nagyon drága ruha'.

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Plural Rule

Remember: 'drága ruhák', NOT 'drágák ruhák'.

Bedeutung

Clothes that cost a lot of money.

💡

Use 'nagyon'

Add 'nagyon' (very) to sound more natural: 'nagyon drága ruha'.

⚠️

Plural Rule

Remember: 'drága ruhák', NOT 'drágák ruhák'.

🎯

Affectionate use

If you call your partner 'Drágám', don't follow it with 'ruha' unless you're talking about their clothes!

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'expensive'.

Ez a póló 50.000 forint. Ez egy ____ ruha.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: drága

We use the basic form of the adjective before the noun.

Match the Hungarian words with their English equivalents.

Match the following:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: all

Basic vocabulary matching.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct one:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: A ruhák drágák.

When the adjective is a predicate (after the noun), it must agree in number.

Complete the dialogue.

Vevő: Ez a kabát nagyon tetszik. Mennyibe kerül? Eladó: 100.000 forint. Vevő: Ó, az nagyon ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: drága

100,000 HUF is a high price for a coat, so 'drága' is the logical response.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'expensive'. Fill Blank A1

Ez a póló 50.000 forint. Ez egy ____ ruha.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: drága

We use the basic form of the adjective before the noun.

Match the Hungarian words with their English equivalents. Match A1

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: all

Basic vocabulary matching.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct one:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: A ruhák drágák.

When the adjective is a predicate (after the noun), it must agree in number.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Vevő: Ez a kabát nagyon tetszik. Mennyibe kerül? Eladó: 100.000 forint. Vevő: Ó, az nagyon ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: drága

100,000 HUF is a high price for a coat, so 'drága' is the logical response.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, it can mean both 'expensive' and 'dear/beloved'. Context tells you which one it is.

No, it means 'dress' but also 'clothing' in general.

You can say 'nagyon drága' or 'méregdrága'.

No, Hungarian has no grammatical gender.

The opposite is 'olcsó' (cheap).

Yes, 'drága barátom' means 'my dear friend'.

It depends on the tone. It can be a simple observation or a criticism.

Drága ruhák.

A second-hand shop where you find cheap clothes.

Yes, 'drága étel' (expensive food).

Verwandte Redewendungen

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méregdrága

specialized form

extremely expensive

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olcsó ruha

contrast

cheap clothing

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márkás ruha

similar

branded clothing

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ünneplő ruha

builds on

festive/formal clothes

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