A1 Collocation 中性

Drága ruha

Expensive clothing

意思

Clothes that cost a lot of money.

🌍

文化背景

Hungarians are often modest about their clothes. If you compliment a 'drága ruha', they might say 'Áh, csak akciós volt' (Oh, it was just on sale). Andrássy Avenue is the home of 'drága ruha' in Budapest, featuring brands like Louis Vuitton and Gucci. It's a popular spot for window shopping. There is a massive culture of 'turkáló' (thrift stores) in Hungary where people hunt for 'drága ruha' brands at low prices. Historically, owning 'drága ruha' from the West was a sign of status and connection during the Iron Curtain era.

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Use 'nagyon'

Add 'nagyon' (very) to sound more natural: 'nagyon drága ruha'.

⚠️

Plural Rule

Remember: 'drága ruhák', NOT 'drágák ruhák'.

意思

Clothes that cost a lot of money.

💡

Use 'nagyon'

Add 'nagyon' (very) to sound more natural: 'nagyon drága ruha'.

⚠️

Plural Rule

Remember: 'drága ruhák', NOT 'drágák ruhák'.

🎯

Affectionate use

If you call your partner 'Drágám', don't follow it with 'ruha' unless you're talking about their clothes!

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'expensive'.

Ez a póló 50.000 forint. Ez egy ____ ruha.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drága

We use the basic form of the adjective before the noun.

Match the Hungarian words with their English equivalents.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

Basic vocabulary matching.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct one:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A ruhák drágák.

When the adjective is a predicate (after the noun), it must agree in number.

Complete the dialogue.

Vevő: Ez a kabát nagyon tetszik. Mennyibe kerül? Eladó: 100.000 forint. Vevő: Ó, az nagyon ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drága

100,000 HUF is a high price for a coat, so 'drága' is the logical response.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'expensive'. Fill Blank A1

Ez a póló 50.000 forint. Ez egy ____ ruha.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drága

We use the basic form of the adjective before the noun.

Match the Hungarian words with their English equivalents. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

Basic vocabulary matching.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct one:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A ruhák drágák.

When the adjective is a predicate (after the noun), it must agree in number.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Vevő: Ez a kabát nagyon tetszik. Mennyibe kerül? Eladó: 100.000 forint. Vevő: Ó, az nagyon ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drága

100,000 HUF is a high price for a coat, so 'drága' is the logical response.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it can mean both 'expensive' and 'dear/beloved'. Context tells you which one it is.

No, it means 'dress' but also 'clothing' in general.

You can say 'nagyon drága' or 'méregdrága'.

No, Hungarian has no grammatical gender.

The opposite is 'olcsó' (cheap).

Yes, 'drága barátom' means 'my dear friend'.

It depends on the tone. It can be a simple observation or a criticism.

Drága ruhák.

A second-hand shop where you find cheap clothes.

Yes, 'drága étel' (expensive food).

相关表达

🔗

méregdrága

specialized form

extremely expensive

🔗

olcsó ruha

contrast

cheap clothing

🔗

márkás ruha

similar

branded clothing

🔗

ünneplő ruha

builds on

festive/formal clothes

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