A2 noun #4,000 am häufigsten

设计师

shè jì shī

When talking about people's jobs, 设计师 (shè jì shī) is the word for 'designer'.

You can use it to describe someone who designs anything from buildings to clothes to websites.

The character (shè) means 'to set up' or 'to arrange', and (jì) means 'to plan' or 'to calculate'.

Combined with (shī), which means 'master' or 'teacher' (often used for professions), it literally translates to 'planning master' or 'design master'.

Grammatikmuster

Noun + 是 + Noun (Identification) Subject + 有 + Noun (Possession) Subject + 想 + 做 + Noun (Aspiration) Subject + 喜欢 + Verb + Noun (Preference) Subject + 梦想 + 成为 + Noun (Dream) Subject + 请 + Noun (Hiring) Subject + 让 + Noun (Causing/Reminding) 由 + Noun + 设计 (Designed by)

Satzmuster

A1

是 (shì)

他是一个设计师. (Tā shì yīgè shèjìshī.) - He is a designer.

A1

有 (yǒu)

她有一个朋友是设计师. (Tā yǒu yīgè péngyǒu shì shèjìshī.) - She has a friend who is a designer.

A2

做 (zuò)

你想做什么工作?我想做设计师. (Nǐ xiǎng zuò shénme gōngzuò? Wǒ xiǎng zuò shèjìshī.) - What job do you want to do? I want to be a designer.

A2

喜欢 (xǐhuān)

我喜欢和设计师合作. (Wǒ xǐhuān hé shèjìshī hézuò.) - I like to cooperate with designers.

A2

成为 (chéngwéi)

他梦想成为一名设计师. (Tā mèngxiǎng chéngwéi yī míng shèjìshī.) - He dreams of becoming a designer.

B1

请 (qǐng)

我们请了一位设计师来装饰房子. (Wǒmen qǐngle yī wèi shèjìshī lái zhuāngshì fángzi.) - We hired a designer to decorate the house.

B1

让 (ràng)

这个设计让我想起了那位设计师. (Zhège shèjì ràng wǒ xiǎngqǐle nà wèi shèjìshī.) - This design reminds me of that designer.

B2

由...设计 (yóu... shèjì)

这座建筑是由著名的设计师设计的. (Zhè zuò jiànzhú shì yóu zhùmíng de shèjìshī shèjì de.) - This building was designed by a famous designer.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Imagine a **she** who **design**s things. So, 'she-ji-shi' (designer) sounds like 'she'd design things.'

Visuelle Assoziation

Picture a fashion designer sketching a dress. The 'she' in 'she-ji-shi' can be associated with a female designer, and 'ji' with 'sketching' (like 'drawing a 'G''). The 'shi' can represent 'style.' So, a 'she' sketching a 'G' for 'style.'

Word Web

建筑师 (jiànzhùshī) - architect 工程师 (gōngchéngshī) - engineer 艺术家 (yìshùjiā) - artist 设计 (shèjì) - to design / design (verb/noun) 设计公司 (shèjì gōngsī) - design company

Herausforderung

Try to identify designers in your daily life. For example, when you see a cool building, think '这是谁设计的?' (Zhè shì shéi shèjì de? - Who designed this?) Or, if you're looking at clothes, '这个设计师很有名。' (Zhège shèjìshī hěn yǒumíng. - This designer is very famous.)

Teste dich selbst 12 Fragen

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct translation for 'designer'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 设计师 (shè jì shī) - designer

设计师 (shè jì shī) directly translates to designer.

multiple choice A1

Which of these people designs buildings?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 设计师 (shè jì shī)

A designer (设计师) can design buildings, clothes, and more.

multiple choice A1

If someone makes clothes, they might be a...?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 设计师 (shè jì shī)

A fashion designer is a type of designer (设计师).

true false A1

设计师 (shè jì shī) means 'teacher'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

设计师 (shè jì shī) means 'designer'. 老师 (lǎo shī) means 'teacher'.

true false A1

A designer helps create new things.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Designers (设计师) are involved in creating new concepts, plans, and products.

true false A1

我的爸爸是设计师 (Wǒ de bàba shì shè jì shī) means 'My dad is a doctor'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

我的爸爸是设计师 (Wǒ de bàba shì shè jì shī) means 'My dad is a designer'. 医生 (yī shēng) means 'doctor'.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她是一位著名的时装设计师

This sentence describes someone as a famous fashion designer. The correct order places the subject, 'she', first, followed by the classifier '一位', the adjective '著名的', and then the type of designer '时装设计师'.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我们的设计师已经完成了新产品

This sentence talks about the completion of a new product by our designer. The subject '我们的设计师' comes first, followed by the adverb '已经', the verb '完成了', and then the object '新产品'.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个建筑是由一位法国设计师设计的

This sentence states that the building was designed by a French designer. The structure '是由...设计的' indicates the agent of an action. '这个建筑' is the subject, followed by '是由一位法国设计师设计的'.

/ 12 correct

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