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A1 verb #1,500 am häufigsten 8 Min. Lesezeit

게시하다

gesihada Top 1,500

At the A1 level, you should understand '게시하다' as a word for 'posting' things online or on a board. Even though it's a bit formal, you'll see it on every Korean website. Think of it as the 'Post' button. You use it with simple objects like '사진' (photo) or '글' (writing). For example, '사진을 게시해요' means 'I post a photo.' It's important to know because when you use a Korean app, the button to share your thoughts often says '게시'. You don't need to use it in speaking yet—you can use '올려요'—but you must recognize it when you see it on a screen. It helps you navigate the Korean internet and understand where information is located.

At the A2 level, you can start using '게시하다' in more specific contexts, like school or work. You should be able to form sentences like '선생님이 숙제를 게시했어요' (The teacher posted the homework). You also learn the noun form '게시판' (bulletin board), which is very common in schools. You should understand that this word is more formal than '올리다'. When you are writing a polite email or a formal message, '게시하다' is a better choice. You can also start using the past tense '게시했습니다' and the future tense '게시할 거예요' to talk about your digital activities or official announcements you've seen.

At the B1 level, you should understand the nuance of '게시하다' compared to other similar verbs. You use it when talking about official notices, company announcements, or public information. You should also be familiar with the passive form '게시되다' (to be posted). For example, '새로운 공지가 홈페이지에 게시되었습니다' (A new notice has been posted on the homepage). At this level, you can describe the process of sharing information in a professional environment. You should also be aware of the spelling difference between '게시' (post) and '계시' (revelation) to avoid common mistakes in writing.

At the B2 level, you use '게시하다' in complex sentences involving conditions and reasons. You might discuss digital rights, such as '저작권이 있는 자료를 게시하면 안 됩니다' (You must not post copyrighted material). You understand the legal and social implications of '게시' in Korea, such as the 'Cyber Defamation Law'. You can use the word in business meetings to discuss marketing strategies, like '광고를 어디에 게시할까요?' (Where shall we post the advertisement?). You are also comfortable using it in the middle of sentences with various connectors like '-는데', '-어서', or '-니까'.

At the C1 level, you have a sophisticated grasp of '게시하다' and its related Hanja terms. You can distinguish it from '게재하다' (publishing in media) and '공고하다' (official public announcement). You use '게시하다' in academic or professional writing to describe the dissemination of information. You might analyze how information is '게시' in different cultures or the impact of '게시물' on public opinion. Your vocabulary includes related terms like '게시 기간' (posting period), '게시 권한' (posting permission), and '무단 게시' (unauthorized posting). You can debate the ethics of what should and shouldn't be '게시' in the public sphere.

At the C2 level, '게시하다' is a tool for precise communication in high-level discourse. You understand its historical evolution from physical 'bang' (announcements) in the Joseon Dynasty to modern digital '게시'. You can use it in legal contexts, discussing the '게시 의무' (duty to post/disclose) of corporations regarding financial reports or safety regulations. You can appreciate the stylistic choice of using '게시' over '올리다' to create a specific tone in literature or formal speeches. You are also aware of very rare or technical synonyms and can explain the subtle connotations of each to others.

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps

게시하다 in 30 Sekunden

게시하다 means to post or publish information, photos, or documents on a physical or digital board for public viewing.
It is a formal synonym for '올리다' (to upload) and is commonly used in professional, educational, and official settings.
The noun form '게시판' (bulletin board) is essential for navigating Korean websites, apps, and public spaces like schools.
Grammatically, it is a transitive verb taking an object (the post) and a location (the board/site) marked by '에'.

The verb 게시하다 (揭示--) is a fundamental term in the modern Korean lexicon, bridging the gap between traditional physical announcements and the contemporary digital landscape. At its core, it refers to the act of making information, images, or documents visible to a public or specific audience. In a historical context, this meant pinning a paper notice to a wooden bulletin board in a village square or a school hallway. Today, however, the word has evolved to become the standard formal term for 'posting' content on the internet, whether it be a social media update, a blog entry, or a formal announcement on a corporate website.

Etymological Root: The Hanja '揭' (ge) means to lift up or hang, and '示' (si) means to show or manifest. Together, they describe the physical act of lifting a notice so others can see it.

선생님께서 게시판에 시험 일정을 게시하셨습니다.

Translation: The teacher posted the exam schedule on the bulletin board.

When you use '게시하다', you are implying a certain level of formality or intentionality. While the casual word '올리다' (to upload/put up) is frequently used in daily conversation, '게시하다' is the preferred term in official documentation, user interfaces (UIs), and professional settings. It encompasses the entire process of preparing content and making it accessible to others. For example, when a website administrator 'posts' a privacy policy update, they are performing a '게시' action. Similarly, when a user 'posts' a comment on a forum, the system often refers to this as '게시'.

Digital Context: In web development and app usage, '게시물' (gesimul) refers to a 'post' or 'article', and '게시판' (gesipan) refers to a 'bulletin board' or 'forum'.

새로운 블로그 글을 게시할 때마다 알림이 갑니다.

Translation: A notification is sent every time a new blog post is published.

Understanding this word is crucial for navigating the Korean internet. From '게시판' (bulletin boards) on Naver to '공지 게시' (posting announcements) in university portals, the word is ubiquitous. It suggests that the information is now 'public' within that specific context. Unlike '보여주다' (to show), which can be private, '게시하다' almost always implies a public or semi-public display. It is the act of putting something 'out there' for the world (or a group) to see and interact with.

Using 게시하다 correctly requires understanding its grammatical structure and the typical nouns it pairs with. As a transitive verb, it always takes an object—the thing being posted—marked by the particles 을 or 를. The location where the content is posted is typically marked by the particle 에.

Basic Sentence Pattern: [Subject] + [Location] + 에 + [Object] + 을/를 + 게시하다

회사는 홈페이지에 채용 공고를 게시했다.

Translation: The company posted a job opening on their homepage.

In terms of register, '게시하다' is formal. In casual conversation among friends, you might say '인스타에 사진 올렸어' (I put a photo on Insta), using the verb '올리다'. However, if you are reading a manual or a formal instruction, it will say '사진을 게시하십시오' (Please post the photo). This distinction is vital for learners who wish to sound natural in different social contexts. Using '게시하다' in a very casual setting might sound slightly stiff, while using '올리다' in a formal report might seem too colloquial.

Common objects for '게시하다' include:

글 (geul): Writing/Post
사진 (sajin): Photo
공지 (gongji): Announcement
동영상 (dong-yeongsang): Video
광고 (gwanggo): Advertisement

부적절한 콘텐츠를 게시하면 계정이 정지될 수 있습니다.

Translation: If you post inappropriate content, your account may be suspended.

Honorifics: When an esteemed person (like a boss or teacher) posts something, use '게시하시다'.

Finally, consider the timing. You can '게시하다' something '즉시' (immediately) or '예약 게시하다' (to schedule a post). This versatility makes it a key verb for anyone working in digital marketing, social media management, or even just managing a personal blog in Korea.

You will encounter 게시하다 in a variety of environments, ranging from the highly digital to the strictly physical. Its presence is a sign that information is being shared formally. In the digital world, every Korean website has a '게시판' (bulletin board). When you click a button to submit a post, the underlying action is '게시'. You will see this word in the settings menus of apps like KakaoTalk, Instagram (Korean version), and Naver Cafe.

Educational Settings: In schools and universities, professors '게시' the syllabus, grades, and lecture notes on the Learning Management System (LMS).

학교 게시판에 동아리 모집 공고가 게시되어 있어요.

Translation: A club recruitment notice is posted on the school bulletin board.

In the workplace, '게시하다' is used for internal memos and public relations. If a company changes its terms of service, they must '게시' the changes for a certain period before they take effect. You will hear HR managers say, '사내 게시판에 공지했습니다' (I posted the notice on the internal board). This implies that the responsibility of the announcer is fulfilled because the information is now accessible to everyone.

In public spaces, you might see signs that say '벽보 게시 금지' (Posting posters prohibited). Here, '게시' refers to the physical act of taping or gluing advertisements to walls. If you visit a Korean apartment complex, the '엘리베이터 게시판' (elevator bulletin board) is where the management office '게시' information about water shut-offs or community meetings. In all these cases, the word signals that the information is 'official' and 'for the public'.

인터넷 커뮤니티에 글을 게시할 때는 예의를 지켜야 합니다.

Translation: You must maintain etiquette when posting on internet communities.

News and Media: News outlets '게시' breaking news alerts on their websites and mobile apps.

One of the most common mistakes learners (and even some native speakers) make is confusing 게시하다 with the phonetically similar word 계시하다. While they sound almost identical in fast speech, their meanings are worlds apart. '게시하다' (揭示) is about posting notices, while '계시하다' (啓示) means 'to reveal' or 'to give a divine revelation', often used in religious contexts. Using the wrong one can lead to very confusing sentences!

Spelling Alert: 게시 (Posting) vs. 계시 (Revelation). Remember: '게' (like 'get' a post up) vs. '계' (like 'heavenly' revelation).

[Wrong] 신의 뜻을 게시하다. (Posting God's will? No.)
[Right] 신의 뜻을 계시하다. (Revealing God's will.)

Another mistake is overusing '게시하다' in casual contexts. While it's not grammatically wrong to tell a friend '내가 인스타그램에 사진을 게시했어', it sounds overly formal, almost like a corporate announcement. In daily life, '올리다' (to upload/put up) is much more natural. '게시하다' should be reserved for situations where the act of posting is formal or when referring to the technical function of a website.

Learners also sometimes confuse '게시하다' with '게재하다' (揭載--). While they are synonyms, '게재하다' is specifically used for publishing content in a periodical, such as a newspaper, magazine, or academic journal. If you '게시' a paper, you're putting it on a board; if you '게재' a paper, you're getting it printed in a journal. The distinction is subtle but important for advanced proficiency.

논문이 학술지에 게재되었습니다.

Note: Use '게재' for journals/newspapers.

Particle Confusion: Ensure you use '에' for the location. Using '를' for the location (e.g., 게시판을 게시하다) would mean you are posting the bulletin board itself!

To truly master 게시하다, you must understand how it compares to its synonyms. Each word has a specific 'flavor' and context where it fits best. Let's look at the most common alternatives.

게시하다 vs. 올리다: 게시하다: Formal, official, technical. Used in UIs and business.
올리다: Casual, versatile. Literally means 'to raise' or 'to upload'. Used in 90% of daily conversations about social media.

사진 좀 올려 줘! (Upload the photo for me! - Casual)

Next, we have 공고하다 (公告--). This word is specifically used for 'announcing' something to the public, often by a government or large institution. While you '게시' the notice (the physical act), you '공고' the information (the legal/official act). If a city is hiring new workers, they will '공고' the recruitment, and the document will be '게시' on their website.

게시하다 vs. 등록하다: 등록하다 (登錄--): To register or enroll. Used when you add something to a database or a list. For example, '회원으로 등록하다' (register as a member). Sometimes used interchangeably with '게시하다' in web forms (e.g., '글 등록' button).

새 게시물을 등록하시겠습니까?

Translation: Would you like to register (post) a new post?

Finally, 전시하다 (展示--) means 'to exhibit'. This is used for art in a gallery or products in a showroom. While '게시' is for information, '전시' is for visual appreciation or display of physical objects. You wouldn't '게시' a painting in the Louvre; you would '전시' it.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Wichtige Grammatik

Beispiele nach Niveau

사진을 게시해요.

I post a photo.

Present tense polite form.

글을 게시해요.

I post a text/article.

Object + 을 + verb.

여기에 게시하세요.

Please post it here.

Imperative form (-으세요).

무엇을 게시할까요?

What shall I post?

Future inquisitive form (-ㄹ까요).

어제 사진을 게시했어요.

I posted a photo yesterday.

Past tense (-았어요).

게시판이 어디예요?

Where is the bulletin board?

Noun '게시판' + location question.

공지를 게시해요.

I post a notice.

Basic VO structure.

인터넷에 게시해요.

I post it on the internet.

Location + 에.

선생님이 숙제를 게시하셨어요.

The teacher posted the homework.

Honorific past tense (-으셨어요).

새로운 글을 게시하고 싶어요.

I want to post a new article.

Desiderative form (-고 싶다).

사진을 게시하면 친구들이 봐요.

If I post a photo, my friends see it.

Conditional form (-면).

게시판에 이름을 쓰세요.

Write your name on the bulletin board.

Location + 에 + Object + 을/를.

누가 이 글을 게시했나요?

Who posted this article?

Inquisitive past tense (-했나요).

학교 홈페이지에 게시했어요.

I posted it on the school homepage.

Compound noun + 에.

게시물을 삭제하지 마세요.

Please do not delete the post.

Prohibitive form (-지 마세요).

영상을 게시하는 것은 재미있어요.

Posting videos is fun.

Gerund form (-는 것).

결과가 게시판에 게시되었습니다.

The results have been posted on the bulletin board.

Passive voice (-게시되다).

공지사항을 게시하기 전에 확인하세요.

Check the announcement before posting it.

Before doing (-기 전에).

중요한 정보를 게시할 때는 조심해야 해요.

You must be careful when posting important information.

When doing (-ㄹ 때) + Must do (-해야 하다).

회사는 매달 뉴스레터를 게시합니다.

The company posts a newsletter every month.

Formal present tense (-ㅂ니다).

게시판에 질문을 올리면 답을 해 줄게요.

If you post a question on the board, I'll answer it.

Conditional + Benefactive (-어 주다).

사진을 게시한 후에 댓글이 많이 달렸어요.

After posting the photo, many comments were left.

After doing (-한 후에).

게시물을 수정하려면 로그인을 하세요.

To edit the post, please log in.

In order to (-려면).

이벤트 내용을 게시판에 게시할 예정입니다.

We plan to post the event details on the board.

Plan to (-ㄹ 예정입니다).

부적절한 게시물은 관리자가 삭제할 수 있습니다.

Inappropriate posts can be deleted by the administrator.

Ability form (-ㄹ 수 있다).

게시판 이용 규칙을 게시하여 혼란을 방지했습니다.

By posting the board rules, confusion was prevented.

Reason/Method (-하여).

개인 정보를 게시하지 않도록 주의해 주시기 바랍니다.

Please be careful not to post personal information.

Formal request (-기 바랍니다).

새로운 정책이 게시되자마자 많은 의견이 올라왔다.

As soon as the new policy was posted, many opinions came up.

As soon as (-자마자).

광고를 게시하는 비용이 생각보다 비싸네요.

The cost of posting an ad is more expensive than I thought.

Exclamatory form (-네요).

게시물을 올릴 때 저작권을 확인하는 것이 필수적이다.

Checking copyright when posting is essential.

Gerund + Essential adjective.

정보를 게시하기만 하면 되는 것이 아닙니다.

It's not just about posting information.

Not just (-기만 하면 되는 것이 아니다).

게시판에 게시된 글의 수가 급격히 늘어났다.

The number of posts on the board increased sharply.

Noun modifying clause (-게시된).

정부는 새로운 법안의 내용을 관보에 게시하였다.

The government published the contents of the new bill in the official gazette.

Formal written style (-였다).

허위 사실을 게시할 경우 법적 책임을 질 수 있습니다.

If you post false information, you may be held legally responsible.

In case of (-ㄹ 경우).

연구 결과는 다음 달 학술지에 게시될 예정이다.

The research results are scheduled to be published in a journal next month.

Passive + Scheduled future.

게시물의 파급력을 고려하여 신중하게 작성해야 한다.

One must write carefully, considering the influence of the post.

Considering (-를 고려하여).

익명 게시판에 글을 게시할 때는 익명성이 보장된다.

When posting on an anonymous board, anonymity is guaranteed.

Passive guarantee (-보장된다).

기업은 투명성을 위해 재무제표를 게시해야 한다.

Companies must post financial statements for transparency.

For the sake of (-를 위해).

게시판의 활성화를 위해 다양한 이벤트를 게시했다.

To revitalize the board, various events were posted.

Revitalization noun (-활성화).

무단으로 게시된 광고물은 즉시 철거될 것입니다.

Advertisements posted without permission will be removed immediately.

Adverbial 'without permission' (무단으로).

해당 게시물은 정보통신망법에 의거하여 차단되었습니다.

The post in question has been blocked in accordance with the Information and Communications Network Act.

Legal formal style (-에 의거하여).

디지털 시대의 게시 행위는 단순한 정보 공유를 넘어선다.

The act of posting in the digital age goes beyond simple information sharing.

Goes beyond (-를 넘어서다).

공공기관은 주요 정책을 국민에게 게시할 의무가 있다.

Public institutions have a duty to post major policies for the citizens.

Duty noun (-ㄹ 의무가 있다).

게시된 내용의 진위 여부를 파악하는 것이 급선무이다.

Determining the authenticity of the posted content is the first priority.

Authenticity noun (진위 여부).

표현의 자유와 게시물 규제 사이의 균형이 필요하다.

A balance between freedom of expression and post regulation is needed.

Balance noun (균형).

게시판 운영 정책의 변경 사항을 소급하여 게시하였다.

Changes to the board operation policy were posted retroactively.

Retroactively (소급하여).

선동적인 문구를 게시하는 것은 사회적 혼란을 야기한다.

Posting inflammatory phrases causes social turmoil.

Cause/Provoke (야기하다).

게시물 관리의 효율성을 높이기 위해 AI 기술을 도입했다.

AI technology was introduced to increase the efficiency of post management.

In order to increase (-를 높이기 위해).

Häufige Kollokationen

사진을 게시하다

글을 게시하다

공지를 게시하다

게시판에 게시하다

홈페이지에 게시하다

즉시 게시하다

예약 게시하다

무단 게시하다

광고를 게시하다

의견을 게시하다

Häufige Phrasen

게시판에 글을 남기다

공고를 게시하다

게시물을 올리다

게시가 중단되다

게시판을 확인하다

게시 권한이 없다

게시판 운영자

게시물을 수정하다

게시판에 공지하다

게시판 이용 수칙

Wird oft verwechselt mit

게시하다 vs 계시하다 (to reveal)

게시하다 vs 게재하다 (to publish in print)

게시하다 vs 전시하다 (to exhibit)

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

Leicht verwechselbar

게시하다 vs

Satzmuster

So verwendest du es

formality

High. Preferred in written and official contexts.

digital use

Very high. Standard UI term.

Häufige Fehler

Using '게시하다' for newspaper articles (use '게재하다').
Spelling it as '계시하다'.
Using it in very casual conversation with friends.
Using the wrong particle for the location (use '에', not '를').
Confusing '게시물' (the post) with '게시판' (the board).

Tipps

Learn '게시판'

This is the most common related noun. You'll find it in every Korean building and website.

Avoid '계시'

Double-check your spelling. '게' is for posts, '계' is for gods!

SNS Usage

When talking about Instagram or Twitter, '올리다' is much more natural than '게시하다'.

Business Context

In emails, use '게시했습니다' to sound professional when informing others of a post.

Passive Voice

Use '게시되었습니다' when the focus is on the information itself, not who posted it.

UI Buttons

Look for the word '게시' or '등록' on buttons when you want to share something on a Korean site.

Hanja Roots

Remember '揭' (hang) and '示' (show) to help you remember the meaning.

Public Notices

In Korea, public notices are very important. Always check the '게시판' for updates.

Clear Vowels

Make sure to pronounce the 'e' sound in 'ge' clearly.

Nuance

Learn the difference between '게시', '게재', and '공고' for C1 level proficiency.

Einprägen

Wortherkunft

Sino-Korean word describing the act of hanging a notice for public view.

Kultureller Kontext

Posting false information can lead to 'Cyber Defamation' charges in Korea.

There are strict 'netiquette' rules for '게시물'.

Korean internet users are very active on '게시판'.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Gesprächseinstiege

"최근에 SNS에 무엇을 게시했어요?"

"학교 게시판에서 공지를 봤어요?"

"이 사진을 게시해도 될까요?"

"어떤 게시판을 자주 이용하세요?"

"게시물을 삭제하고 싶은데 어떻게 해요?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

오늘 인터넷에 게시한 글이나 사진에 대해 써 보세요.

게시판에서 본 가장 흥미로운 소식은 무엇인가요?

사람들이 왜 SNS에 게시물을 올린다고 생각하나요?

게시물을 올릴 때 가장 신경 쓰는 부분은 무엇인가요?

학교나 직장 게시판의 중요성에 대해 써 보세요.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, it can be used for physical bulletin boards as well. However, in modern times, it is very frequently used for digital posting.

'게시하다' is formal and official, while '올리다' is casual and common in daily speech. Use '올리다' with friends.

It's better to use '게재하다' for newspapers, magazines, or academic journals. '게시하다' is for boards or websites.

It means 'bulletin board' or 'forum'. It's the place where you '게시' things.

Yes, it is extremely common. You will see it every day on Korean websites and apps.

You say '사진을 게시하였습니다' or '사진을 게시했습니다'.

It means a 'post' or an 'article' that has been posted on a board or website.

Yes, you can '게시' videos, photos, text, or any digital content.

No, they have different Hanja and different meanings. '계시' is a religious revelation.

The passive form is '게시되다', which means 'to be posted'.