A1 Expression Informell

co robisz?

what are you doing?

Bedeutung

Asking about someone's current activity.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

Poles often use 'Co robisz?' as a literal inquiry. If you ask this, be prepared for a detailed answer about their current task, rather than just a 'Not much'. Among young people, 'Co robisz?' is frequently shortened in texts to 'Co rob?' or replaced by 'Co tam?'. It's the primary way to check availability for gaming or hanging out. Even in modern startups, the 'Pan/Pani' boundary is respected until explicitly invited to use 'Ty'. Using 'Co robisz?' too early can stall your professional integration. In villages, 'Co robisz?' might still carry the older connotation of 'What work are you performing?', reflecting the agrarian roots of the verb.

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Drop the 'Ty'

Don't say 'Co ty robisz?' unless you are surprised or angry. Just 'Co robisz?' is more natural.

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Watch the Register

Never use this with your Polish mother-in-law unless she has explicitly asked you to use 'Ty'!

Bedeutung

Asking about someone's current activity.

💡

Drop the 'Ty'

Don't say 'Co ty robisz?' unless you are surprised or angry. Just 'Co robisz?' is more natural.

⚠️

Watch the Register

Never use this with your Polish mother-in-law unless she has explicitly asked you to use 'Ty'!

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The 'Weekend' Bridge

Use 'Co robisz w weekend?' as the ultimate low-pressure way to ask someone out.

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Expect Real Answers

If a Pole tells you they are 'cleaning the toilet,' don't be shocked. They are just answering your question literally!

Teste dich selbst

Complete the question for a friend.

Cześć Marek, co ______?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: robisz

Since you are talking to Marek (informal 'you'), you use the 2nd person singular form 'robisz'.

You are talking to your boss. Which is correct?

How do you ask your boss what they are doing?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Co Pan robi?

In a formal setting with a male boss, you must use 'Pan' and the 3rd person singular verb form.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Phrases: 1. Co robisz? 2. Co robicie? 3. Co Pani robi?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 1-c, 2-a, 3-b

1 is singular informal, 2 is plural informal, 3 is singular formal (female).

Fill in the missing line.

A: Hej! ______ w sobotę? B: Nic, jestem wolny. Może pójdziemy do kina?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Co robisz

The context of 'Saturday' and 'being free' implies an inquiry about plans.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formal vs Informal

Informal (Friends)
Co robisz? What are you doing?
Formal (Strangers)
Co Pan/Pani robi? What are you doing? (Formal)

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Complete the question for a friend. Fill Blank A1

Cześć Marek, co ______?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: robisz

Since you are talking to Marek (informal 'you'), you use the 2nd person singular form 'robisz'.

You are talking to your boss. Which is correct? Choose A2

How do you ask your boss what they are doing?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Co Pan robi?

In a formal setting with a male boss, you must use 'Pan' and the 3rd person singular verb form.

Match the phrase to the situation. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 1-c, 2-a, 3-b

1 is singular informal, 2 is plural informal, 3 is singular formal (female).

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A1

A: Hej! ______ w sobotę? B: Nic, jestem wolny. Może pójdziemy do kina?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Co robisz

The context of 'Saturday' and 'being free' implies an inquiry about plans.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

12 Fragen

Only if used with someone you should address formally (like a teacher or stranger). With friends, it's perfectly polite.

Yes, but usually you add 'zawodowo' (professionally) to be clear: 'Co robisz zawodowo?'.

The plural is 'Co robicie?'. Use this when talking to two or more friends.

Answer with 'Ja' + verb, or just the verb: 'Czytam' (I'm reading), 'Oglądam TV' (I'm watching TV).

'Co porabiasz?' is slightly more casual and 'lighter,' like 'What are you up to?'.

Yes, but it sounds more emphatic, like 'What on earth are you doing?'.

Yes, it is probably one of the top 5 most sent text messages in Poland.

You say: 'Co Pani robi?'.

Yes, 'robić' means both 'to do' and 'to make'. Context tells you which one it is.

Yes, Polish 'r' is always rolled (alveolar trill).

No, that would be considered very aggressive or rude. Use 'Przepraszam...' first.

Usually, you can see them, but in writing, you use 'Państwo' (plural) or 'Pan/Pani'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

Co porabiasz?

similar

What are you up to?

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Co słychać?

similar

What's new? / How's it going?

🔄

Co tam?

synonym

What's up?

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Co Pan robi?

specialized form

What are you doing? (Formal)

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Co się dzieje?

similar

What's happening?

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