You know, in Chinese, when we want to talk about that outdoor space attached to an apartment or building, we use the word 阳台. Think of it as your balcony. It's a pretty common noun, so you'll hear it a lot.
For example, if you want to say 'My apartment has a balcony,' you'd say '我的公寓有一个阳台.'
The word for balcony in Chinese is 阳台 (yáng tái). It's a compound word where 阳 means 'sun' or 'male' and 台 means 'platform' or 'stand'. So, literally, it's a 'sun platform'.
This is a very common term you'll encounter, especially if you're looking for an apartment or discussing homes. Many apartments in China have a 阳台, which is often used for drying clothes, growing plants, or even as a small sitting area.
阳台 in 30 Sekunden
- Outdoor space
- Attached to building
- Above ground
Wusstest du?
The character '阳' (yáng) is also part of '太阳' (tàiyáng), meaning 'sun'. This emphasizes the common desire for balconies to receive sunlight.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Two common characters, easy to recognize.
Both characters are relatively simple to write.
Standard tones, no tricky pronunciation.
Clear pronunciation, easy to distinguish.
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Beispiele nach Niveau
我家有一个大阳台。
My home has a big balcony.
你喜欢在阳台看书吗？
Do you like to read on the balcony?
我们可以在阳台吃早饭。
We can eat breakfast on the balcony.
这个阳台很小。
This balcony is very small.
花都在阳台上。
The flowers are all on the balcony.
请把衣服拿到阳台上去晒。
Please take the clothes to the balcony to dry.
我喜欢坐在阳台上喝咖啡。
I like to sit on the balcony and drink coffee.
我们的卧室有一个小阳台。
Our bedroom has a small balcony.
我家阳台很大，可以放很多盆花。
My balcony is very big, I can put many potted flowers.
A simple statement about the size and utility of the balcony. '可以' indicates possibility.
他喜欢在阳台上晒太阳，看书。
He likes to sunbathe and read on the balcony.
'在...上' indicates location. '晒太阳' means to sunbathe.
这个公寓每个房间都有一个阳台。
Every room in this apartment has a balcony.
'每个' means 'every'. '都' is used to emphasize that every single room has one.
请把衣服晾在阳台上。
Please hang the clothes to dry on the balcony.
'请' means 'please'. '晾' means to hang out to dry.
我家的猫总喜欢跳到阳台上去玩。
My cat always likes to jump onto the balcony to play.
'总喜欢' means 'always likes to'. '跳到...上去' indicates jumping to an elevated place.
阳台的门坏了，打不开。
The balcony door is broken, it can't be opened.
'...坏了' indicates something is broken. '打不开' means 'cannot be opened'.
晚上我们可以在阳台上喝茶聊天。
In the evening, we can drink tea and chat on the balcony.
'晚上' means 'in the evening'. '喝茶聊天' is a common phrase meaning 'drink tea and chat'.
我想把阳台改造成一个小花园。
I want to transform the balcony into a small garden.
'想把...改造成...' means 'want to transform...into...'. '小花园' means 'small garden'.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
English speakers often use 'terrace' for both 阳台 and 露台. Remember 阳台 is usually covered and smaller, while 露台 is open and often larger.
Similar to 'terrace,' 'patio' is often used. A patio (露台) is usually on the ground floor and uncovered, while a balcony (阳台) is elevated and often covered.
'Veranda' implies a covered porch or gallery, which can be similar to a large, covered 阳台, but 阳台 is typically on an upper floor.
Leicht verwechselbar
Both 阳台 and 露台 refer to outdoor spaces attached to a building, leading to confusion for English speakers who might use 'balcony' or 'terrace' interchangeably.
A 阳台 (balcony) is typically covered and protrudes from an upper floor of a building, often smaller. A 露台 (terrace/patio) is usually an open, uncovered area, often larger, on the ground floor or a rooftop. Think of 阳台 as a 'built-out' space and 露台 as a 'built-on' space.
我的公寓有一个小阳台，可以晒衣服。 (Wǒ de gōngyù yǒu yīgè xiǎo yángtái, kěyǐ shài yīfu.) - My apartment has a small balcony where I can dry clothes. 这家餐厅有一个屋顶露台，风景很好。 (Zhè jiā cāntīng yǒu yīgè wūdǐng lùtái, fēngjǐng hěn hǎo.) - This restaurant has a rooftop terrace with a great view.
平台 means 'platform,' and while a balcony is a type of platform, using 平台 can be too general and lead to misunderstanding if you specifically mean a balcony.
平台 is a broad term for any flat, raised surface (e.g., a stage, a railway platform, an online platform). 阳台 specifically refers to the architectural feature attached to a building for outdoor use.
火车停在月台 (火车停在平台) 上。 (Huǒchē tíng zài yuè tái shàng.) - The train stopped at the platform. 请把包放在这个平台 (请把包放在这个阳台) 上。 (Qǐng bǎ bāo fàng zài zhège píngtái shàng.) - Please put the bag on this platform.
Both are passages or extensions. Some English speakers might confuse the open-air nature of a balcony with a covered corridor.
A 阳台 is a private outdoor space for a single unit. A 走廊 is a public or semi-public passageway within or attached to a building, typically for access to multiple rooms or units.
酒店的走廊很长。 (Jiǔdiàn de zǒuláng hěn cháng.) - The hotel corridor is very long. 我喜欢在阳台 (我喜欢在走廊) 上看书。 (Wǒ xǐhuān zài yángtái shàng kàn shū.) - I like reading on the balcony.
Both are associated with windows. Learners might confuse the small ledge of a window with the larger outdoor space of a balcony.
A 阳台 is a structural extension from a building's wall, large enough to stand on. A 窗台 is the sill at the bottom of a window, typically too narrow to stand on.
花盆放在窗台上。 (Huāpén fàng zài chuāngtái shàng.) - The flowerpot is on the windowsill. 我在阳台 (我在窗台) 上种了一些花。 (Wǒ zài yángtái shàng zhòngle yīxiē huā.) - I planted some flowers on the balcony.
Both are outdoor areas, but their size, location, and purpose are quite different.
A 阳台 is typically an elevated, relatively small, attached structure for a single living unit. A 庭院 is a larger open area, often on the ground level, usually enclosed and shared or part of a larger property (like a courtyard or garden).
这个房子有一个漂亮的庭院。 (Zhège fángzi yǒu yīgè piàoliang de tíngyuàn.) - This house has a beautiful courtyard. 我在阳台 (我在庭院) 上喝咖啡。 (Wǒ zài yángtái shàng hē kāfēi.) - I'm drinking coffee on the balcony.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
So verwendest du es
The word 阳台 (yángtái) refers to a balcony, typically an elevated platform attached to the outside of a building, enclosed by a railing. It's a common feature in apartments and houses. You can use it to talk about where you might dry clothes, grow plants, or simply get some fresh air.
A common mistake is confusing 阳台 (yángtái) with 露台 (lùtái), which is more like a terrace or patio, often on the ground level or a rooftop, and generally larger than a balcony. While both are outdoor spaces, 阳台 is specifically the elevated, often smaller, structure attached to an apartment or building.
Another mistake is using it for a porch. While some porches can be elevated, 阳台 specifically implies the balcony structure.
Example of correct usage:
我家公寓有一个大阳台，我经常在那里晒衣服。
My apartment has a large balcony, I often dry clothes there.
不要在阳台上堆放太多杂物。
Don't pile too much clutter on the balcony.
我们可以在阳台上喝咖啡吗？
Can we drink coffee on the balcony?
Wortherkunft
Composed of 阳 (yáng, 'sun, sunlight') and 台 (tái, 'platform, terrace').
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: A sunny platform or terrace.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese.Kultureller Kontext
In many Chinese apartments, balconies serve as versatile spaces. Beyond just outdoor seating, they are often used for drying laundry, growing plants, or even as an extended storage area. Given the population density in many Chinese cities, balconies offer a valuable connection to the outdoors, even in high-rise buildings.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenThe most common way to say 'balcony' in Chinese is 阳台 (yángtái). It's a very straightforward and widely understood term.
While 阳台 (yángtái) primarily means 'balcony,' in some contexts, especially in older architecture or more spacious homes, it can sometimes be used to refer to a 'porch' or 'veranda,' but 'balcony' is its core meaning.
You can say 去阳台 (qù yángtái) meaning 'go to the balcony,' or 到阳台 (dào yángtái) which also means 'arrive at the balcony' or 'go to the balcony.' For example, 他去阳台抽烟。 (Tā qù yángtái chōuyān. - He went to the balcony to smoke.)
A 阳台 (yángtái) is typically covered and extends from an upper floor of a building, often with a railing. A 露台 (lùtái), on the other hand, is usually an open-air terrace on a roof or a flat area on the ground floor, and it's generally larger and uncovered. Think 'balcony' versus 'terrace'.
You could ask: 这个房间有阳台吗？ (Zhège fángjiān yǒu yángtái ma? - Does this room have a balcony?) or 有没有带阳台的房间？ (Yǒu méiyǒu dài yángtái de fángjiān? - Do you have rooms with balconies?)
Yes, absolutely! It's very common for people in China to use their 阳台 (yángtái) for drying clothes. You'll often see clothes hanging out there. For example, 我把衣服晾在阳台上了。 (Wǒ bǎ yīfu liàng zài yángtái shàng le. - I hung the clothes out on the balcony.)
Definitely! Many Chinese people grow plants and flowers on their 阳台 (yángtái). It's a great place for a small garden. For example, 我的阳台上有很多花。 (Wǒ de yángtái shàng yǒu hěn duō huā. - There are many flowers on my balcony.)
For a small balcony, you can say 小阳台 (xiǎo yángtái). For a large balcony, you can say 大阳台 (dà yángtái). Simple and direct!
A very common one: 我们坐在阳台上看风景。 (Wǒmen zuò zài yángtái shàng kàn fēngjǐng. - We sat on the balcony to look at the scenery.)
阳台 (yángtái) is a neutral, everyday word. It's perfectly fine to use in both formal and informal conversations when referring to a balcony.
Teste dich selbst 48 Fragen
我家有一个大____。
The sentence is talking about a large part of a house, and '阳台' (balcony) fits the context of being a part of a home.
她喜欢在____上晒太阳。
People typically sunbathe on a '阳台' (balcony).
我的房间有一个小____。
A room can have a small '阳台' (balcony).
我们可以在____上吃早餐。
Eating breakfast on a '阳台' (balcony) is a common activity.
请把衣服晾在____上。
Clothes are typically hung to dry on a '阳台' (balcony).
那个公寓没有____。
Apartments can sometimes lack a '阳台' (balcony).
You are telling a friend about your new apartment. Write a sentence in Chinese saying your apartment has a balcony. (Use 有)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的公寓有一个阳台。
You want to say that the balcony is very big. Write a sentence in Chinese. (Use 很)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
阳台很大。
Write a short sentence saying you like to read books on the balcony.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢在阳台看书。
我在阳台做什么？
Read this passage:
这是我的家。我的家有一个阳台。我喜欢在阳台喝咖啡。
我在阳台做什么？
文章中说“我喜欢在阳台喝咖啡”。
文章中说“我喜欢在阳台喝咖啡”。
小明的阳台大吗？
Read this passage:
小明住在三楼。他的房间有一个小阳台。
小明的阳台大吗？
文章中说“小阳台”。
文章中说“小阳台”。
阳台上面有什么？
Read this passage:
我家有阳台，阳台上有花。我喜欢我的阳台。
阳台上面有什么？
文章中说“阳台上有花”。
文章中说“阳台上有花”。
我们家的___很大，可以放很多花。
The sentence is talking about a large space for flowers. '阳台' (balcony) is the most suitable option.
我喜欢坐在___上看书，很舒服。
The sentence describes a comfortable place to read. '阳台' (balcony) fits the context of a relaxing spot.
这间公寓有一个小___，可以晒衣服。
The sentence mentions a small space to dry clothes. '阳台' (balcony) is typically used for this purpose.
晚上我喜欢站在___上，看星星。
The sentence talks about a place to watch stars at night. '阳台' (balcony) provides an outdoor view.
他家的___上种了很多绿色植物。
The sentence states that many green plants are grown. '阳台' (balcony) is a common place for plants.
我家的___面向大海，风景很好。
The sentence describes a beautiful sea view. '阳台' (balcony) is a place from which to enjoy a view.
她喜欢在___上种植各种花草。
Context suggests a place for planting flowers, which is typically a balcony (阳台).
公寓虽然小，但有一个宽敞的___，可以俯瞰城市风景。
The sentence mentions overlooking city views, which is best done from a balcony (阳台).
夏天的傍晚，我们经常在___上乘凉聊天。
Sitting and chatting in the cool evening is a common activity on a balcony (阳台).
为了安全起见，所有高层建筑的___都应该安装防护栏。
Safety railings are essential for balconies (阳台) in high-rise buildings.
这家咖啡馆的特色是它有一个可以晒太阳的户外___。
A place to sunbathe outdoors at a café is usually a balcony (阳台) or terrace.
他习惯每天早上在___上喝咖啡，享受片刻宁静。
Drinking coffee and enjoying peace in the morning is often done on a balcony (阳台).
她喜欢在哪个地方晒太阳？
阳台 (yángtái) means balcony, which is a common place for sunbathing.
如果你想晾衣服，通常会在哪里进行？
阳台 (yángtái) is the most common place to dry clothes in Chinese households.
这间公寓没有_____，所以没有地方可以放我的盆栽。
阳台 (yángtái) is a balcony, which is often used for plants.
在中国，很多家庭都用阳台来晒被子。
Yes, it is very common in China to use the balcony for drying bedding.
阳台通常位于房屋的内部。
阳台 (yángtái) is an outdoor space, typically attached to the exterior of a building.
你可以在阳台上种植一些蔬菜和花卉。
Many people use their balconies to grow plants, including vegetables and flowers.
This sentence describes that the balcony of this apartment offers a beautiful sea view. The structure follows the 'subject + verb + object' pattern.
This sentence indicates that she enjoys planting various flowers and plants on the balcony. '在阳台上' (on the balcony) specifies the location of the action.
This sentence means 'We hang the washed clothes on the balcony.' The '把' (bǎ) structure is used to indicate what is done with the object.
This sentence describes the view from an apartment's balcony, emphasizing '阳台' (balcony) as the vantage point.
This sentence shows the practical use of a balcony, transforming it into a small study room, highlighting the versatility of '阳台' (balcony).
This sentence describes a pleasant activity on a balcony during summer nights, focusing on '阳台' (balcony) as a place for relaxation and enjoyment.
Listen to the sentence describing someone looking out from a balcony at night.
Listen for a sentence about apartment units and balconies providing extra space.
Listen for a sentence about a small but well-decorated balcony with flowers.
Read this aloud:
请描述你理想的阳台会是什么样子，你会在上面做些什么？
Focus: 理想的阳台
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
你认为在城市生活中，阳台扮演着怎样的角色？它对你的生活有何影响？
Focus: 扮演着怎样的角色
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
如果你的阳台可以俯瞰任何景色，你会选择什么？为什么？
Focus: 俯瞰任何景色
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
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Summary
阳台 (yángtái) refers to a balcony, an outdoor platform on a building.
- Outdoor space
- Attached to building
- Above ground
Beispiel
我的房间有一个小阳台。
