B1 verb Neutral 1 Min. Lesezeit

欢呼

huanhu /xu̯an⁵⁵ xu̯u²¹⁴/

To cheer is to express strong positive emotion, often collectively, through loud vocalizations and enthusiastic actions.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Expressing joy and excitement with loud shouts.
  • Common in sports, celebrations, and achievements.
  • A collective and energetic display of emotion.

Overview

欢呼 (huānhū) 是一个生动形象的词语,用来描述人们在集体情绪高涨时发出的声音和表现。它不仅仅是简单的叫喊,更是情感的宣泄和认同的表达。无论是体育比赛中的胜利,还是重要的庆典活动,欢呼都是一种常见的、充满感染力的参与方式。

“欢呼”作为动词,可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合。常见的搭配有:为...欢呼(例如:为球队欢呼)、发出欢呼声、赢得欢呼、得到欢呼等。它强调的是一种积极、向上、充满活力的状态。

**政治集会**: 支持者在听到心仪的演讲或政策时发出欢呼。

喝彩更侧重于口头上的赞扬和叫好,可以是在比赛、演出等场合,也可以是针对个人的表演。欢呼的范围更广,可以包括身体动作和集体情绪的爆发。

叫好通常指对表演、作品等的赞赏,发出“好!”的声音。它比欢呼更具体,更侧重于对某事物的评价。

鼓掌是用手拍打发出声音,表示赞同、鼓励或欢迎。它是另一种表达积极情绪的方式,但与发出声音的“欢呼”有所不同。

Beispiele

1

比赛胜利了!大家一起欢呼吧!

everyday

The game is won! Let's all cheer!

2

当新年的钟声敲响时,广场上的人们爆发出热烈的欢呼。

formal

As the New Year's bell rang, the people in the square erupted in enthusiastic cheers.

3

看到偶像出现,粉丝们激动地欢呼起来。

informal

Seeing their idol appear, the fans cheered excitedly.

4

在重要的科学发现公布后,研究团队成员们互相欢呼,庆祝这一里程碑式的成就。

academic

After the announcement of a significant scientific discovery, the research team members cheered each other on, celebrating this milestone achievement.

Häufige Kollokationen

为...欢呼 to cheer for...
发出欢呼 to let out a cheer
欢呼雀跃 to cheer and jump for joy

Häufige Phrasen

欢呼雀跃

to cheer and jump for joy

欢声笑语

sounds of joy and laughter

欢天喜地

overjoyed

Wird oft verwechselt mit

欢呼 vs 喝彩

'喝彩' (hècǎi) is similar but often implies verbal praise or acclamation, especially during performances or competitions. '欢呼' is broader and emphasizes a more collective, energetic outburst of joy.

欢呼 vs 鼓掌

'鼓掌' (gǔzhǎng) specifically means to clap hands as a sign of approval or welcome. '欢呼' involves vocalization and often more dynamic physical actions.

Grammatikmuster

主语 + 欢呼 (例如:观众欢呼) 为 + 名词/代词 + 欢呼 (例如:为英雄欢呼) 发出 + 欢呼声

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

Generally used to describe positive, energetic, and often collective expressions of joy or triumph. It implies a high level of excitement. While common in informal settings like sports or parties, it can also be used in more formal contexts to describe significant celebratory moments.


Häufige Fehler

Using '欢呼' to describe quiet approval or sadness would be incorrect. It specifically denotes loud, joyful, and energetic reactions. Avoid using it for somber or negative events.

Tips

💡

Embrace the Energy of Cheering

Think of '欢呼' as a burst of positive energy. Use it when you want to describe a moment of shared excitement and triumph.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse in Formal Settings

While '欢呼' is powerful, its enthusiastic nature might be too informal for very serious or solemn occasions. Consider the context carefully.

🌍

Shared Joy in Chinese Culture

Expressing collective joy through '欢呼' is a common and valued aspect of social interaction in China, especially during festivals and sporting events.

Wortherkunft

The word '欢呼' is a combination of '欢' (huān), meaning 'happy' or 'joyful', and '呼' (hū), meaning 'to call out' or 'to shout'. Together, they literally mean 'to shout joyfully'.

Kultureller Kontext

Collective expressions of joy like '欢呼' are important in Chinese culture, strengthening social bonds during celebrations, victories, and important national events.

Merkhilfe

Imagine a crowd erupting in 'Hoo-hoo!' sounds of victory – that's '欢呼'. The character '欢' itself means joy, reinforcing the happy emotion.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

“欢呼”主要是通过发出响亮的声音来表达激动和喜悦,常伴随肢体动作。“鼓掌”则是通过拍手来表达赞赏或欢迎。虽然两者都表达积极情绪,但表达方式不同。

人们通常在感到非常高兴、兴奋,或者见证了成功、胜利的时刻时会欢呼。比如,在体育比赛中支持的队伍得分时,或者在节日庆典中迎接新年时。

虽然“欢呼”常用于集体场合,但也可以形容个人的强烈激动。例如,“他得知自己被录取的消息后,激动地欢呼起来。” 但总体来说,它更常用于描述集体的反应。

“欢呼”的语气通常是高亢、激动、充满热情和喜悦的。它传达的是一种积极向上、能量充沛的情感。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

当中国队赢得比赛时,观众席上爆发出雷鸣般的______。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 欢呼

这里描述的是观众集体发出的响亮声音,表达胜利的喜悦,最适合用‘欢呼’。

multiple choice

Which sentence correctly uses '欢呼'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 比赛结束后,球迷们在体育场外欢呼。

选项B描述了球迷们在体育比赛胜利后集体表达喜悦,符合‘欢呼’的语境。选项A虽然可能,但不如B典型。选项C和D描述了不适合‘欢呼’的场景。

sentence building

Build a sentence using the pattern '为...欢呼'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 全体师生为学校取得的成就欢呼。

这个选项完整地使用了‘为...欢呼’的结构,并且语境合理,表达了集体为学校的成就感到高兴。

Ergebnis: /3

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