B1 adverb Formell 1 Min. Lesezeit

足以

zu yi /tsǔ ì/
Practice it

The word '足以' denotes that a quantity or quality is enough to achieve a particular outcome.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Indicates that something is sufficient to reach a specific result.
  • Functions as a formal adverb before verbs.
  • Commonly used in formal, academic, and persuasive writing.

Overview

  1. 1概述：‘足以’在现代汉语中是一个非常实用的书面语词汇，主要用于表达‘足够……去……’的意思。它强调的是某种条件或程度已经达到了某个标准，从而能够引发某种后果或效应。2) 使用模式：其基本结构为‘足以 + 动词性短语’，例如‘足以说明’、‘足以改变’。在句中，它通常位于谓语动词之前，起修饰作用。3) 常见语境：在正式文体、新闻报道、学术写作或逻辑论证中应用最广。例如，在法庭上陈述证据时，可以说‘这些证据足以证明被告有罪’；在描述社会现象时，可以说‘这一数据足以引起我们的警惕’。4) 近义词辨析：‘足以’与‘够’相比，‘足以’更具书面色彩，语气更严谨，且通常后面接的是动词，而‘够’则更口语化，既可以接动词也可以接名词或形容词。与‘能够’相比，‘足以’更侧重于‘程度上的饱和’，而‘能够’侧重于‘能力上的具备’。

Beispiele

1

他的努力足以让他获得成功。

everyday

His efforts are enough for him to succeed.

2

该证据足以推翻之前的判决。

formal

The evidence is sufficient to overturn the previous verdict.

3

这一发现足以改变我们对宇宙的认知。

academic

This discovery is enough to change our understanding of the universe.

Häufige Kollokationen

足以证明 sufficient to prove
足以说明 sufficient to explain
足以改变 sufficient to change

Häufige Phrasen

足以影响

sufficient to influence

足以引起关注

sufficient to attract attention

Wird oft verwechselt mit

足以 vs 能够

‘能够’ emphasizes the ability or capability to do something, whereas ‘足以’ emphasizes that the degree or amount has reached the necessary level.

Grammatikmuster

足以 + 动词 足以 + 动词短语 主语 + 足以 + 动词

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

Use '足以' primarily in writing or formal speeches. It is a powerful tool for logical argumentation. Avoid using it in casual text messages or very informal conversation.

Häufige Fehler

The most common mistake is placing a noun after '足以'. Remember that it must be followed by a verb. Also, do not use it in overly redundant phrases.

Tips

💡

Focus on the verb connection

Always follow '足以' with a verb to express what the subject is capable of doing. Think of it as a formal 'enough to'.

⚠️

Avoid using with nouns

Do not use '足以' directly before a noun. It is strictly an adverb modifying actions or states.

🌍

Formal register usage

Using '足以' in your writing immediately elevates your language to a professional or academic level.

Wortherkunft

Derived from classical Chinese, where '足' means foot or enough, and '以' serves as a connector indicating purpose or means.

Kultureller Kontext

The term reflects the Chinese emphasis on precision and logical sufficiency in formal communication. It is frequently seen in news headlines and legal documents.

Merkhilfe

Think of '足以' as 'Zu' (Enough) + 'Yi' (To/By). It is enough to reach the next action.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

‘足够’通常用作形容词或动词，表示数量上的充足；而‘足以’是副词，侧重于表达‘程度达到某个标准，足以产生某种结果’。‘足以’的语体色彩更为正式。

不可以。‘足以’后面通常紧跟动词或动词性短语，表示足以做某事。如果想表达‘足够的时间’，应该用‘足够的时间’而不是‘足以时间’。

可以使用，但会显得比较正式。在日常非常随意的聊天中，人们更倾向于使用‘够’或‘足够’。

‘不足以’就是其否定形式，表示程度不够，无法达到预期的结果。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

这些事实___证明他是无辜的。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 足以

‘足以’后接动词‘证明’，且语境正式。

Ergebnis: /1

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