B2 noun Neutral 1 Min. Lesezeit

流畅

liuchang /li̯oʊ̯˧˥ t͡ʂʰɑŋ˥˩/
Practice it

Fluent and smooth expression is the hallmark of effective communication.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Refers to smooth and natural flow in speech or writing.
  • Describes movement or processes that are uninterrupted.
  • Commonly used to praise high-level language proficiency.

1) 概述：流畅（liúchàng）是一个形容词，核心含义是“顺畅、无阻碍”。它既可以描述抽象的语言表达能力，也可以描述具体的动作过程或线条设计。在B2水平中，掌握这个词是评价表达能力的关键。

2) 用法模式：该词常与“表达”、“语言”、“阅读”、“线条”等名词搭配。常见的句式包括“表达得非常流畅”、“语言流畅”或“过程很流畅”。它通常作为谓语或定语，用来修饰能够表现出“连贯性”的事物。

3) 常见语境：在职场面试中，面试官常评价候选人的口语是否流畅；在文学评论中，人们评价文章的文笔是否流畅；在设计领域，形容线条或网页界面的交互是否流畅。

4) 近义词辨析：“流利”通常特指语言的表达速度快且自然，侧重于口语；“通顺”侧重于文章没有语病，逻辑清晰，门槛较低；“流畅”则兼顾了语言的优美感和连贯性，语体色彩更正式且应用范围更广。

Beispiele

1

她的中文说得很流畅。

everyday

Her Chinese is very fluent.

2

这篇文章的文笔十分流畅。

formal

The writing style of this article is very smooth.

Häufige Kollokationen

语言流畅 Fluent language
表达流畅 Smooth expression

Häufige Phrasen

行云流水

Like clouds and flowing water (very fluent)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

流畅 vs 通顺

Refers to being grammatically correct and logical, often used for basic writing.

Grammatikmuster

形容词+的+名词 感到+很+流畅 变得+流畅

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

Use '流畅' in both formal and informal contexts. It is highly positive. It is not used for physical objects like pipes.

Häufige Fehler

Students often use it to describe water flow. Remember it is for abstract concepts. Do not use it as a verb.

Tips

💡

Use with adverbs of degree

You can combine it with '非常' or '极其' to emphasize the high quality of the flow.

⚠️

Avoid using for physical liquids

Do not use '流畅' to describe water or liquid flow; use '顺畅' or '通畅' instead.

🌍

Language proficiency as a virtue

In Chinese culture, speaking fluently is often associated with intelligence and preparation.

Wortherkunft

Derived from '流' (flow) and '畅' (unimpeded). Together they imply a movement that hits no obstacles.

Kultureller Kontext

Fluency is highly valued in Chinese education, often linked to the mastery of rhetoric and classical literature.

Merkhilfe

Think of a river flowing (流) without any rocks (畅). A smooth river is a fluent speech.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

3 Fragen

大部分情况下可以，但“流利”更侧重于口语表达的速度和熟练度，而“流畅”范围更广，也可形容文章、线条或动作。

你可以说“他说话非常流畅”或“他的表达很流畅，逻辑清晰”。

反义词通常是“生硬”、“拗口”或“断断续续”。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

经过长期的练习，他现在可以用英语进行___的对话。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 流畅

形容对话的自然连贯，流畅是最合适的词。

Ergebnis: /1

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