A2 adjective Neutral #4,000 am häufigsten 1 Min. Lesezeit

诚信

chengxin /t͡ʃʰəŋ ɕin/

Integrity means being honest and reliable in all actions and words.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Honest and trustworthy character.
  • Essential for relationships and business.
  • Means being truthful and keeping promises.

Overview

诚信(chéng xìn)是一个汉语词语,由“诚”和“信”两个字组成。“诚”意为真诚、诚实,“信”意为信用、守信。合在一起,“诚信”就表示为人诚实,信守承诺,言行一致的品质。这是中华传统文化中非常重视的一种美德,也是现代社会人际交往和商业活动的基础。

“诚信”通常用作形容词,用来描述人、企业、行为或精神。它可以直接修饰名词,例如“诚信的人”、“诚信的交易”;也可以作为谓语的一部分,例如“他很诚信”、“这家公司讲诚信”。在句子中,它强调的是一种可靠性和可信赖性。

诚信这个词在日常生活中很常用,尤其是在描述个人品德、商业合作、服务行业以及社会评价等方面。例如,我们会说“做生意要讲诚信”,或者“他是一个非常诚信的人”。在教育领域,诚信也是重要的培养目标,常被提及。在法律和合同中,诚信原则也是基本要求。

与“诚信”相似的词语有“诚实”、“守信”、“信誉”等。“诚实”更侧重于说真话,不撒谎,是诚信的一部分。“守信”则强调履行诺言,不失约,也是诚信的核心。“信誉”是指在人们心目中建立起来的信任和好评,是诚信长期积累的结果。相比之下,“诚信”是一个更全面、更综合的概念,包含了诚实和守信两个方面,并且强调言行一致。

Beispiele

1

我们公司一直秉持诚信经营的原则。

business

Our company has always adhered to the principle of honest operation.

2

做人要讲诚信,不能言而无信。

everyday

One must be trustworthy and not break one's word.

3

他是个非常诚信的人,答应的事一定会做到。

informal

He is a very trustworthy person; he always does what he promises.

4

在学术研究中,诚信是不可或缺的基石。

academic

In academic research, integrity is an indispensable cornerstone.

Häufige Kollokationen

讲诚信 to value integrity / be trustworthy
诚信经营 honest operation / business with integrity
诚信为本 integrity as the foundation
失信 breach of trust / break promise

Häufige Phrasen

言必信,行必果

What is said must be done, and what is undertaken must be carried through.

一诺千金

A promise is worth a thousand pieces of gold (a promise that must be kept).

童叟无欺

Neither children nor old people are deceived (applies to honest business dealings).

Wird oft verwechselt mit

诚信 vs 诚实 (chéng shí)

Honest primarily means telling the truth and not lying. Integrity (诚信) is broader, encompassing honesty plus reliability, keeping promises, and consistency between words and actions.

诚信 vs 信誉 (xìn yù)

Reputation (信誉) refers to the public perception and goodwill built over time, often as a result of consistent integrity. Integrity (诚信) is the underlying quality that leads to a good reputation.

Grammatikmuster

诚信 + 的 + 名词 (e.g., 诚信的交易) 很/非常 + 诚信 (e.g., 他很诚信) 讲/重/以...为本 + 诚信 (e.g., 讲诚信)

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

Integrity is a highly positive attribute in Chinese culture. It's expected in all aspects of life, from personal relationships to business dealings. Using this word implies a strong moral standard.


Häufige Fehler

Learners might sometimes confuse 'integrity' (诚信) with simply 'honesty' (诚实), overlooking the crucial element of keeping promises and being reliable. Also, ensure the context calls for such a strong moral term.

Tips

💡

Be Honest and Keep Your Word

Integrity means being truthful in what you say and reliable in what you do. Always try to follow through on your promises.

⚠️

Avoid Deception and Broken Promises

Lying or failing to keep your commitments can severely damage your reputation. People will not trust you if you are not perceived as trustworthy.

🌍

Core Value in Chinese Culture

Integrity (诚信) is a fundamental virtue in Chinese society, deeply rooted in Confucian philosophy. It's highly valued in personal and professional life.

Wortherkunft

The word '诚信' combines '诚' (chéng), meaning sincere or honest, and '信' (xìn), meaning trust or belief. Together, they represent the virtue of being honest and trustworthy.

Kultureller Kontext

Integrity is a cornerstone of Confucian ethics, emphasizing trustworthiness and reliability in social interactions. It is crucial for maintaining social harmony and building strong relationships.

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Cheng' (诚) as 'sincere' and 'Xin' (信) as 'trust'. Integrity means being sincere and earning trust through your actions.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

“诚实”主要指不说谎,表达真实的想法和情况。“诚信”则更广泛,它包含了诚实,并且强调言行一致,信守承诺,是一个人整体的信誉和可靠性的体现。

诚信是建立人际关系和社会信任的基石。在商业活动中,诚信能带来长期的合作和良好的声誉。个人拥有诚信品质,更容易获得他人的尊重和信任。

在评价一个人品德、描述商业行为、强调服务质量、谈论合同协议时,都可以用到“诚信”。例如,“这家公司以诚信著称”,“我们要讲诚信,不能欺骗客户”。

培养诚信需要从小事做起,说到做到,不轻易许诺,一旦承诺就要努力实现。同时,要勇于承认错误,保持坦诚的态度,在与人交往中始终坚持真诚和可靠。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

做生意一定要讲究_______,才能赢得客户的信任。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 诚信

句子的意思是生意需要可靠和值得信赖才能获得客户信任,这正是“诚信”的含义。

multiple choice

下列哪种行为最能体现诚信?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: B

选项B描述了信守承诺(按时归还借款),这是诚信的核心体现。其他选项都涉及欺骗或不负责任的行为。

sentence building

请用“诚信”、“重要”、“个人”、“品质”和“非常”组成一个句子。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: B

选项B语法正确,并且清晰地表达了“诚信”作为一种重要的个人品质的含义。

Ergebnis: /3

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