久远
When talking about time, 久远 (jiǔ yuǎn) means something happened a very, very long time ago. Think of it like saying "ages ago" or "in the distant past" in English.
It's often used for things that are so far back in history they feel almost legendary. You wouldn't use it for last week, but rather for ancient times or things that are historically significant due to their age.
For example, you might talk about a story from a 久远 time, or a tradition that has a 久远 history. It emphasizes how much time has passed.
Wusstest du?
This word emphasizes the passage of a significant amount of time, often implying something happened a very, very long time ago.
Aussprachehilfe
- Confusing jiǔ (久) with jiǔ (九 - nine) or jiǔ (酒 - alcohol) due to similar pinyin but different tones.
- Mispronouncing the third tone sandhi (久远) where the first third tone becomes a second tone.
Beispiele nach Niveau
这是很久远的事了。
This is a very distant/remote thing.
这个故事很古老,很久远。
This story is very old, very distant/remote.
我们谈论的是一个久远的时代。
We are talking about a distant/remote era.
那是一个久远的记忆。
That is a distant/remote memory.
这些照片是久远以前拍的。
These photos were taken a long, long time ago.
久远的历史。
Distant/remote history.
他讲了一个久远的故事。
He told a distant/remote story.
从久远的过去到现在。
From the distant/remote past to now.
很久以前,这里有一个古老的村庄。
A long time ago, there was an ancient village here.
这个故事发生在久远的过去。
This story happened in the distant past.
我们小时候的记忆已经很遥远了。
Our childhood memories are already very remote.
那是一段久远的历史。
That was a distant history.
这些习俗起源于久远的年代。
These customs originated in remote times.
这幅画描绘了一个久远的时代。
This painting depicts a distant era.
他常常回忆起久远的童年。
He often recalls his remote childhood.
这些传说流传了久远的岁月。
These legends have been passed down through distant years.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Both mean old. '古老' is more general for 'ancient' and can apply to objects or traditions. '久远' specifically emphasizes the long duration of time.
Both suggest oldness. '陈旧' often implies something is worn out or outdated. '久远' focuses on the sheer length of time passed.
Both relate to a long time. '悠久' specifically means 'long-standing' or 'time-honored', often used positively about history or culture. '久远' is more about the distant past generally.
Leicht verwechselbar
Both refer to things in the past. '历史' is about recorded events, while '久远' is about a general sense of being far back in time.
'历史' refers to history, as in the study of past events or the past itself. '久远' describes something as being very old or from a long time ago, without necessarily being a historical event.
中国历史很悠久 (Zhōngguó lìshǐ hěn yōujiǔ) - Chinese history is very long-standing.
Both mean 'distant' or 'remote'. However, '遥远' usually refers to distance in space, not time.
'遥远' is used for physical distance, like a faraway place. '久远' is for a long span of time.
那个村子在遥远的山区 (Nàgè cūnzi zài yáoyuǎn de shānqū) - That village is in a remote mountainous area.
Both relate to old times. '古代' specifies a historical period, while '久远' is a more general adjective.
'古代' is a noun meaning 'ancient times' or 'antiquity'. '久远' is an adjective describing something as being very old or from a long time ago.
古代的文明 (gǔdài de wénmíng) - ancient civilizations.
Both imply a long duration. '很久' is a common adverb for 'a long time', while '久远' is more formal and poetic.
'很久' is a more casual and frequently used phrase meaning 'for a long time'. '久远' carries a sense of being extremely distant in the past, often with a hint of reverence or historical weight.
我等了很久 (Wǒ děngle hěn jiǔ) - I waited for a long time.
Both refer to past events. '往事' is about things that happened in the past, while '久远' describes the time itself.
'往事' are past events or memories. '久远' is an adjective that describes how long ago something happened or how old it is.
往事不堪回首 (wǎngshì bù kān huíshǒu) - The past is too painful to recall.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Wortherkunft
Composed of 久 (jiǔ) meaning 'long (time)' and 远 (yuǎn) meaning 'far, distant'.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The combined meaning reflects a long and distant stretch of time.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic branch, Chinese language group.Kultureller Kontext
The concept of '久远' is often used in a reflective or historical context in Chinese culture. It can evoke a sense of nostalgia or the vastness of history. You might encounter it when talking about ancient legends, long-lost traditions, or events that occurred in the distant past.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Describing ancient history or legendary events.
- 在很久远以前… (A long, long time ago…)
- 这是个久远的传说。 (This is an ancient legend.)
- 久远的文明 (Ancient civilization)
Talking about things that happened a long time ago and are now vague or hard to recall.
- 那是很久远的事情了。 (That was a very distant memory.)
- 久远的记忆 (Distant memories)
- 这些事听起来很久远了。 (These things sound like they happened a long time ago.)
Emphasizing the passage of a significant amount of time.
- 时光久远 (Time is distant/long ago)
- 过了很久远的时间 (After a very long time)
- 久远的历史 (Remote history)
Referring to things that have existed for a very long time.
- 久远的传统 (Ancient tradition)
- 久远的风俗 (Age-old customs)
- 久远的建筑 (Ancient architecture)
Discussing the long-term impact or perspective of something.
- 从久远的角度看 (From a long-term perspective)
- 对久远的影响 (Long-term impact)
- 着眼久远 (Looking to the distant future)
Gesprächseinstiege
"你听过什么久远的传说故事吗? (Have you heard any ancient legends or stories?)"
"你觉得未来多久远才算“久远”? (How distant in the future do you consider to be "remote"?)"
"有没有什么久远的记忆让你印象深刻? (Are there any distant memories that left a deep impression on you?)"
"你对久远的历史事件感兴趣吗? (Are you interested in ancient historical events?)"
"你觉得我们国家的哪些传统是很久远的? (Which traditions in our country do you think are very ancient?)"
Tagebuch-Impulse
描述一个你所知道的、发生得很久远的故事或传说。 (Describe an ancient story or legend that you know.)
写下你对未来“久远”的想象。 (Write down your imagination of a "remote" future.)
回忆一个你觉得很“久远”的个人记忆,并写下它。 (Recall a personal memory that feels very "distant" to you and write it down.)
思考一个对你的生活有久远影响的事件。 (Think about an event that had a long-term impact on your life.)
你认为在你的文化中,哪些习俗或传统是最久远的? (In your culture, which customs or traditions do you think are the most ancient?)
Teste dich selbst 102 Fragen
这个故事发生在很___的时代。
The sentence means 'This story happened in a very distant time.' '远' (yuǎn) means 'distant' or 'far'.
那是一个很___的记忆。
The sentence means 'That is a very distant memory.' '久远' (jiǔ yuǎn) means 'distant (in time)'.
我喜欢听___的故事。
The sentence means 'I like to hear stories from a distant past.' '久远' (jiǔ yuǎn) fits the context of 'distant' stories.
很多___以前,这里没有房子。
The sentence means 'Many ages ago, there were no houses here.' '久远' (jiǔ yuǎn) emphasizes the great distance in time.
这些传统从___流传下来。
The sentence means 'These traditions have been passed down from a distant past.' '久远' (jiǔ yuǎn) implies a very long time ago.
我们谈论着___的往事。
The sentence means 'We are talking about distant past events.' '久远' (jiǔ yuǎn) describes the '往事' (wǎngshì) meaning past events that are far in time.
Choose the correct translation for “久远” in the following sentence: “这是一个久远的故事。”
“久远” means distant or remote in time, so “久远的故事” means a story from a long time ago, or a long story.
Which of the following describes something that happened a long time ago?
“久远” refers to things that are distant in time. The other options refer to present or near-future events.
If something is “久远”, it means it is...
“久远” means distant or remote in time, implying something is very old.
A story from “很久以前” (hěn jiǔ yǐ qián - a long time ago) can be described as “久远的故事” (jiǔ yuǎn de gù shì).
“久远” refers to something distant in time, so it's appropriate to describe a story from a long time ago as “久远的故事”.
The word “久远” can be used to describe something that happened yesterday.
“久远” means distant in time, so it's not suitable for describing something that happened only yesterday. It's for things much further in the past.
You can use “久远” to talk about a very old building.
While primarily for time, “久远” can be used to describe something that has existed for a very long time, like an old building, implying its age. For example, “久远的建筑” (jiǔ yuǎn de jiàn zhù - ancient building).
Write a short sentence about something that happened a long time ago. Use "久远".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这是很久远的事情了。 (This is a very distant matter.)
Describe a memory that feels very old or distant using "久远".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那是一个久远的记忆。 (That is a distant memory.)
Imagine you are talking about ancient history. Use "久远" in a simple sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这是久远的历史。 (This is distant history.)
这本书讲了一个什么故事?
Read this passage:
这本书讲了一个久远的故事。故事里有很多人和事。
这本书讲了一个什么故事?
文章中明确提到“这本书讲了一个久远的故事”。 (The passage clearly states 'This book tells a distant story.')
文章中明确提到“这本书讲了一个久远的故事”。 (The passage clearly states 'This book tells a distant story.')
他们看到了什么?
Read this passage:
我们去了很远的地方,看到了很多久远的东西。那些东西很有意思。
他们看到了什么?
文章中明确提到“看到了很多久远的东西”。 (The passage clearly states 'saw many distant things.')
文章中明确提到“看到了很多久远的东西”。 (The passage clearly states 'saw many distant things.')
这个电影讲的是什么?
Read this passage:
这个电影讲的是一个久远的传说。传说里有龙和仙女。
这个电影讲的是什么?
文章中明确提到“这个电影讲的是一个久远的传说”。 (The passage clearly states 'This movie tells a distant legend.')
文章中明确提到“这个电影讲的是一个久远的传说”。 (The passage clearly states 'This movie tells a distant legend.')
Choose the correct translation for '久远'.
久远 (jiǔyuǎn) specifically refers to something being distant or remote in terms of time.
Which sentence uses '久远' correctly?
久远 is used to describe something that happened a long time ago, like a story or a memory. It doesn't describe the physical distance of an object or a person's residence.
If something is '久远', it means it happened:
久远 refers to being remote in time, meaning a long time has passed since it happened.
'久远' can describe a place that is physically far away.
久远 specifically refers to distance in time, not physical distance in space. For physical distance, you would use words like 遥远 (yáoyuǎn).
A memory from your childhood can be described as '久远'.
Childhood memories are from a long time ago, so they are 'distant in time' and can be described as 久远.
You can say '这个电影很久远' to mean 'This movie is very old'.
When referring to a movie that was made a long time ago, it is appropriate to use 久远 to describe its age, indicating it is distant in time.
The story is from a long time ago.
Distant memories.
This custom originated in the distant past.
Read this aloud:
久远的历史。
Focus: jiǔ yuǎn
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Read this aloud:
很久远的事情。
Focus: hěn jiǔ yuǎn
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
那是久远的记忆。
Focus: nà shì jiǔ yuǎn de jì yì
Du hast gesagt:
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这个故事发生在______的古代。
The sentence talks about an ancient story, so '久远' (distant in time) fits best.
那是一个______的记忆,现在已经模糊了。
The memory is now vague, implying it's from a distant past, making '久远' the correct choice.
我们谈论的是一个______的未来。
When discussing a future that is far off, '久远' (distant in time) is the appropriate word.
这些______的传说吸引了很多人。
Legends are typically from a distant past, so '久远' works best here.
从______的过去到现在,变化太大了。
The sentence implies a long period of time ('从...到现在'), making '久远' (distant in time) fitting for '过去' (past).
他回想起______的童年。
Recalling a childhood suggests a distant past, so '久远' is the best fit.
Describe a place you visited that felt very ancient or from a distant time. Use 久远 in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我去了一个久远的古镇,那里的建筑和生活方式都让我感觉回到了过去。
Write a sentence about a historical event that happened a long, long time ago. Use 久远.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那是一个久远的历史事件,对后世产生了深远的影响。
Imagine you are talking about an old legend or story. How would you describe its age using 久远?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这是一个久远的传说,讲述了一个关于英雄的故事。
这个村庄的什么特点吸引了游客?
Read this passage:
这个村庄有久远的历史,许多传统都保留至今。游客们喜欢来这里感受久远的气息,了解古老的故事。虽然时间久远,但这里的文化依然充满活力。
这个村庄的什么特点吸引了游客?
文章中提到“游客们喜欢来这里感受久远的气息,了解古老的故事”,这表明游客被其久远的历史和传统所吸引。
文章中提到“游客们喜欢来这里感受久远的气息,了解古老的故事”,这表明游客被其久远的历史和传统所吸引。
文章中“久远的帝国”最终怎么样了?
Read this passage:
很久以前,有一个久远的帝国,它的辉煌持续了数百年。然而,再久远的帝国最终也会走向衰落。这个帝国的灭亡,给后人留下了许多思考。
文章中“久远的帝国”最终怎么样了?
文章明确指出“然而,再久远的帝国最终也会走向衰落。”
文章明确指出“然而,再久远的帝国最终也会走向衰落。”
关于这个古城,下列哪项描述是正确的?
Read this passage:
在中国的南方,有一个久远的古城,它的城墙已经斑驳,但依然屹立不倒。城里住着世代相传的居民,他们守护着久远的文化和习俗。这里的时间仿佛停滞了,一切都那么宁静和古朴。
关于这个古城,下列哪项描述是正确的?
文章中提到“他们守护着久远的文化和习俗”。
文章中提到“他们守护着久远的文化和习俗”。
This sentence means 'Childhood memories are very distant.'
This sentence means 'That period of history is already very distant.'
This sentence means 'This is an ancient story from a distant past.'
Describe a memory from your distant past using 久远. What makes this memory feel so remote to you?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我有一个久远的记忆,是关于我小时候在乡下奶奶家度过的夏天。那时候没有手机和网络,每天都在田野里玩耍,无忧无虑。现在回想起来,那些画面虽然美好,但已经感觉很模糊,仿佛是上辈子的事情了,非常久远。
Imagine you are writing a historical novel. Use 久远 to describe a period of history that feels very remote from modern times. What challenges would people face then?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在那个久远的时代,人们的生活与现在截然不同。没有电力,没有便捷的交通,他们的挑战是生存。疾病常常夺走生命,饥荒也时有发生。与自然抗争是他们每日的功课,现代人很难想象那样的艰辛,那个时代确实太久远了。
Think about a cultural tradition or practice that has a 久远 history. Explain its significance and how it has persisted over time.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
春节是中国一个久远的传统节日,其历史可以追溯到几千年前。它不仅仅是庆祝新年的开始,更承载着团圆、祈福和感恩的深厚文化意义。尽管时代变迁,春节的许多习俗,如吃饺子、贴春联、发红包,依然被中国人所珍视和传承,这份久远的历史让它独具魅力。
根据这段文字,关于这座寺庙,哪项描述是正确的?
Read this passage:
在中国西北的沙漠深处,有一座古老的寺庙,它的历史可以追溯到非常久远的时期。据说,这座寺庙是由一位高僧在唐朝时期修建的。尽管经过了无数的风沙侵蚀和历史变迁,寺庙的主体结构依然屹立不倒,向世人诉说着它那久远的故事。许多考古学家都对它充满了兴趣,希望能够揭开它更多的秘密。
根据这段文字,关于这座寺庙,哪项描述是正确的?
文章中明确指出“它的历史可以追溯到非常久远的时期”以及“由一位高僧在唐朝时期修建的”,这都表明了其历史的久远。
文章中明确指出“它的历史可以追溯到非常久远的时期”以及“由一位高僧在唐朝时期修建的”,这都表明了其历史的久远。
根据这段文字,文字的诞生对于人类文明有什么重要意义?
Read this passage:
在人类文明的久远历史中,文字的诞生无疑是一个重要的里程碑。从最初的象形文字到如今的拼音文字,每一种文字都记录了当时社会的风貌和思想。文字的演变过程漫长而复杂,它反映了人类思维的进步,也帮助我们将久远的故事和知识传承至今。没有文字,我们可能无法了解遥远的过去。
根据这段文字,文字的诞生对于人类文明有什么重要意义?
文章提到“它反映了人类思维的进步,也帮助我们将久远的故事和知识传承至今”,直接指出了文字的这一重要作用。
文章提到“它反映了人类思维的进步,也帮助我们将久远的故事和知识传承至今”,直接指出了文字的这一重要作用。
科学家们通过研究什么来了解宇宙早期的状态?
Read this passage:
当科学家们研究宇宙时,他们经常会提到“久远”这个词。宇宙的年龄是如此巨大,以至于我们很难想象它的起始和演变。许多星系的光线从非常久远的地方传来,这些光线可能已经在宇宙中旅行了数十亿年才到达地球。通过研究这些久远的光线,科学家们能够了解宇宙早期的状态,这对于理解宇宙的起源和未来至关重要。
科学家们通过研究什么来了解宇宙早期的状态?
文章明确指出“通过研究这些久远的光线,科学家们能够了解宇宙早期的状态”。
文章明确指出“通过研究这些久远的光线,科学家们能够了解宇宙早期的状态”。
This sentence describes how an event has become very 'distant' or 'remote' in time.
This sentence talks about a friendship that dates back to a 'remote' or 'distant' era.
This sentence describes legends that tell stories of a 'distant' past.
在遥远的过去,人类与大自然和谐共处,那是一个多么___的时代啊!
“久远”指时间上的遥远,符合语境中“遥远的过去”和对“时代”的修饰。
这些古老的传说,已经流传了不知多长时间,其起源更是____。
“久远”在这里形容传说起源的时间非常遥远,难以追溯。
我们对宇宙的认识,相对于其____的历史来说,仍然非常有限。
宇宙的历史是极其漫长的,用“久远”来形容其历史是恰当的。
那些____的记忆,如同泛黄的老照片,虽然模糊却依然珍贵。
“久远”形容时间久远的记忆,与“泛黄的老照片”形成呼应,表示记忆的模糊和珍贵。
这座庙宇的历史____,承载了无数信徒的祈愿和信仰。
“久远”表示庙宇的历史非常悠久,与“承载了无数信徒的祈愿和信仰”相符。
尽管科技发展迅速,但人类对生命的探索仍然是一个____而又永恒的命题。
“久远”在这里指对生命探索的历史和问题的持续性,是一个长期存在且没有最终答案的命题。
以下哪句话使用了“久远”来形容时间上的遥远?
选项A中,“久远以来”明确指时间上很久远。其他选项的“久远”用法不准确,B指空间,C指物件旧,D指关系持久。
“那是一个久远的传说,至今仍被人们口口相传。”这句话中,“久远”的意思是:
结合语境“传说”,强调的是时间上的久远,指这个传说发生在很久以前。
选择一个与“久远”意思最接近的词语:
“悠久”与“久远”都强调时间上的长远和历史性。而“遥远”偏向空间,“漫长”指过程长,“古老”指年代久远。
“久远”可以用来形容一个地方距离很远。
“久远”主要指时间上的遥远、长久,而不是空间上的距离远。
“这段历史已经非常久远了,很多人都已经不记得了。”这句话中的“久远”用法正确。
“久远”在这里用来形容历史的时间之长,符合其表示“时间遥远”的含义。
当你想表达一件物品使用时间很长,旧了,可以说“这件东西很久远了”。
形容物品旧了、使用时间长了,更常用“旧了”、“陈旧”,而“久远”则更强调历史的、时间上的遥远性,不适用于具体物品的“旧”。
This sentence means 'A distant story is circulating here.' The correct order starts with the location '这里' (here), followed by the verb '流传着' (is circulating), then '一个' (a) and the adjective '久远' (distant) modifying '故事' (story).
This sentence means 'That memory has already become distant.' The correct order starts with the demonstrative '那段' (that period of) followed by the noun '记忆' (memory), then the adverb '已经' (already), and the verb '变得' (become) followed by the adjective '久远' (distant).
This sentence means 'The distant impact still affects humanity to this day.' The correct order starts with the adjective '久远' (distant) modifying '影响' (impact), followed by the adverbial phrase '至今' (to this day) and '依然' (still), then '对人类' (on humanity) and the verb '产生着' (is having an effect).
在那个______的年代,人们的生活简单而纯粹。
The context describes a simple and pure life, implying a distant past. '久远' fits this meaning best.
他们之间的友谊始于______,如今依然深厚。
The sentence indicates a long-lasting friendship, so '久远' (distant past) is the appropriate choice.
这本书描绘了一个______文明的兴衰。
The rise and fall of a civilization usually refers to one in the distant past. '久远' accurately conveys this.
这些古老的遗迹见证了______的历史变迁。
Ancient ruins bear witness to long periods of historical change. '久远' is the best fit here.
那段______的记忆,至今仍清晰地浮现在他眼前。
For a memory to be 'still vivid', it implies it happened a long time ago. '久远' (distant in time) is correct.
哲学家们常常探讨宇宙和生命的______起源。
Philosophers contemplate the distant origins of the universe and life. '久远' correctly conveys this meaning.
以下哪句话中的“久远”使用得最恰当?
选项 B '这部电影讲述了一个久远的故事' 恰当地使用了 '久远' 来形容时间上的遥远。其他选项的用法都不正确。'久远' 用于形容时间上的遥远,而非空间、速度或颜色。
下列哪个词语不能与“久远”替换,且意义不变?
“遥远”可以指空间上的距离,而“久远”特指时间上的遥远。虽然两者都有“远”的意思,但侧重点不同。'悠久' 指历史、时间长久;'长远' 指时间很长;'漫长' 指时间很长。这三个词语都可以用于形容时间上的久远,尽管侧重点略有不同。
“久远”通常用来形容以下哪种情况?
“久远”特指时间上非常遥远的过去。它不用于形容空间距离、保质期或声音传播范围。
“久远”可以用来形容一个人从北京到上海的路途非常遥远。
“久远”通常用来形容时间上的遥远,而不是空间上的距离。形容空间遥远应该用“遥远”。
“久远”可以指一件事情发生在很久很久以前。
“久远”的定义就是指时间上的遥远,所以它完全可以指一件事情发生在很久很久以前。
描述一个建筑物历史悠久时,可以使用“久远”这个词。
当描述一个建筑物历史悠久时,意味着它存在的时间非常长,这与“久远”所表达的时间上的遥远是相符的。
The passage discusses how ancient legends are still popular.
The sentence talks about a civilization whose origins are very old.
Even though a long time has passed, someone still remembers their childhood clearly.
Read this aloud:
请你用“久远”形容一个历史事件,并简单解释。
Focus: 久远 (jiǔ yuǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
描述一个对你来说记忆久远但依然深刻的经历。
Focus: 久远 (jiǔ yuǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
你认为什么样的文化遗产可以称得上是“久远”的?
Focus: 久远 (jiǔ yuǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
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This sentence describes a movie's setting in a distant future. '这部电影' (This movie) is followed by '的故事背景' (story background) and '设定在' (is set in). '一个久远的世界' (a distant world) specifies the type of world.
This sentence talks about how the remoteness of history buries truths. '历史的久远' (The remoteness of history) is the subject, followed by '使' (makes/causes). '许多真相' (many truths) is the object, and '被尘封在时间的深处' (are buried deep in time) describes their state.
This sentence expresses that a memory remains clear despite the passage of a long time. '尽管时隔久远' (Even though a long time has passed) is a concessive clause. '那段记忆' (that memory) is the subject, and '依然清晰地浮现在我的脑海中' (still clearly appears in my mind) describes its persistence.
/ 102 correct
Perfect score!
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr work Wörter
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.