When you hear 战略性, think about big plans. It's like when you have a very important goal, and you need a special way to reach it. So, 战略性 means something is part of a smart, important plan. It's not just a small idea, it's a big, clever one.
When you hear the word 战略性 (zhànlüèxìng), think about a plan that's really important for the long term. It's not just about what you do today, but how it helps you achieve a big goal in the future.
For example, if a company makes a big decision that will affect its business for many years, that's a 战略性 decision. Or if you're learning Chinese, having a plan for consistent practice every day could be a 战略性 approach to becoming fluent.
§ Understanding 战略性 (zhànlüèxìng)
The Chinese word 战略性 (zhànlüèxìng) is an adjective that means 'strategic'. It's commonly used in a variety of contexts, from business and politics to everyday planning. When you see or hear 战略性, think about things that involve long-term planning, important goals, and a comprehensive approach.
Let's break down its components. 战略 (zhànlüè) means 'strategy' or 'tactics', and 性 (xìng) is a suffix that often turns a noun into an adjective, indicating a characteristic or nature. So, 战略性 literally means 'of a strategic nature' or 'strategic'.
§ Basic Usage Examples
You'll often find 战略性 modifying nouns, describing a quality of something. Here are a few common examples:
这是一项具有战略性意义的决策。
This is a decision of strategic importance. (Hint: 意义 (yìyì) means significance/meaning, 决策 (juécè) means decision)
我们需要制定一个战略性计划。
We need to formulate a strategic plan. (Hint: 制定 (zhìdìng) means to formulate/draw up, 计划 (jìhuà) means plan)
§ Similar Words and When to Use 战略性
While 战略性 (zhànlüèxìng) clearly means 'strategic', there are other words in Chinese that might seem similar but have different nuances. Let's look at some of them.
- 重要 (zhòngyào) - important
- 重要 is a general term for 'important'. Something can be 重要 without being 战略性. For example, 'It's important to drink water' (喝水很重要) – this isn't strategic, it's just important for health.
When to use 战略性 instead of 重要:
- Use 战略性 when you want to emphasize that something is important because it's part of a larger, long-term plan or has significant implications for future success.
- Use 重要 for general importance without the specific connotation of strategy or long-term planning.
这个项目对公司未来的发展具有战略性作用。
This project plays a strategic role in the company's future development. (Hint: 发展 (fāzhǎn) means development, 作用 (zuòyòng) means role)
准时上班很重要。
It's important to be on time for work. (Hint: 准时 (zhǔnshí) means on time, 上班 (shàngbān) means go to work)
- 关键 (guānjiàn) - key, crucial
- 关键 also implies importance, but it often highlights a decisive or pivotal point, aspect, or factor. It's about being central to solving a problem or achieving an outcome. It can overlap with 战略性, but 关键 focuses more on a single critical element.
When to use 战略性 instead of 关键:
- Use 战略性 when you're talking about an overarching plan, a long-term perspective, or actions that align with broader objectives.
- Use 关键 when you want to pinpoint a specific, essential factor or moment that determines success or failure.
这次谈判的成功是具有战略性的。
The success of these negotiations is strategic (in terms of long-term goals). (Hint: 谈判 (tánpàn) means negotiation)
找到问题的根源是关键。
Finding the root of the problem is key. (Hint: 根源 (gēnyuán) means root/source)
§ Putting it all Together
Ultimately, 战略性 is about purpose-driven, long-term thinking. When you encounter it, recognize that the subject being described isn't just important in the moment, but is a piece of a larger, carefully considered plan that aims for significant future impact.
By understanding these subtle differences, you can use 战略性 more accurately and effectively in your Chinese conversations and writing.
Beispiele nach Niveau
公司需要制定一个长期的战略性计划来应对市场变化。
The company needs to formulate a long-term strategic plan to cope with market changes.
这项投资被认为是具有战略性意义的，将对未来发展产生深远影响。
This investment is considered to be of strategic importance and will have a profound impact on future development.
两国在军事合作方面达成了战略性共识。
The two countries reached a strategic consensus on military cooperation.
政府正在推动对新兴产业的战略性扶持政策。
The government is promoting strategic support policies for emerging industries.
这是一次战略性撤退，旨在保存实力，为后续反攻做准备。
This was a strategic retreat, aimed at preserving strength and preparing for a subsequent counter-attack.
我们在招聘人才时，更注重候选人的战略性思维能力。
When recruiting talent, we pay more attention to candidates' strategic thinking ability.
这次并购是一项重要的战略性举措，将扩大公司的市场份额。
This merger and acquisition is an important strategic move that will expand the company's market share.
建立战略性伙伴关系对双方的长远利益至关重要。
Establishing strategic partnerships is crucial for the long-term interests of both parties.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a general planning a **strategic** move. He's thinking, 'My **zhàn lüè** (战 略) needs to be s-t-r-a-t-e-g-i-c.' The 'zhàn' sounds a bit like 'plan' and 'lüè' like 'lay out,' so you're laying out a plan.
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a chessboard. Each move is carefully considered and **strategic** (战略性). You can almost see the '战' (zhàn) as two opposing forces in battle, and '略' (lüè) as a territory or area being planned out.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Think about situations where you would use the word 'strategic' in English. Try to form simple Chinese sentences using 战略性. 1. 这是一个**战略性**的决定。(Zhè shì yīgè zhànlüè xìng de juédìng.) - This is a strategic decision. 2. 公司正在制定**战略性**计划。(Gōngsī zhèngzài zhìdìng zhànlüè xìng jìhuà.) - The company is developing a strategic plan. 3. 这次会议具有重要的**战略性**意义。(Zhè cì huìyì jùyǒu zhòngyào de zhànlüè xìng yìyì.) - This meeting has important strategic significance.
Teste dich selbst 36 Fragen
Choose the correct translation for '我有一个___计划.'
'战略性' means strategic. So, '我有一个战略性计划' means 'I have a strategic plan.'
Which word best completes the sentence: '这是一个___决定.'?
'战略性' (zhàn lüè xìng) means strategic. '这是一个战略性决定' means 'This is a strategic decision.'
The opposite of '战略性' (strategic) in this context could be:
'战略性' implies careful planning and importance. '随便的' means casual or random, which is the opposite.
The sentence '他有一个战略性目标.' means 'He has a strategic goal.'
'战略性' (zhàn lüè xìng) means strategic, and '目标' (mù biāo) means goal. So, the translation is correct.
'我们没有战略性计划.' means 'We have a strategic plan.'
'没有' (méi yǒu) means 'do not have' or 'no'. So, the sentence means 'We do not have a strategic plan.'
You can use '战略性' to describe a very tasty food.
'战略性' describes something that is planned with a long-term goal or importance. It is not used for taste.
What do you like to eat?
What is he?
How are you?
Read this aloud:
我爱中国菜。
Focus: ài (love)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
谢谢你。
Focus: xiè (thank)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
再见！
Focus: zài (again)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This is a plan.
He has a good idea.
We need to think.
公司有一个___计划。
The company has a 'strategic' plan. '战略性' (zhànlüèxìng) fits the context of a plan.
这是一项___任务。
This is a 'strategic' task. '战略性' (zhànlüèxìng) describes the importance of the task.
他们需要___的思考。
They need 'strategic' thinking. '战略性' (zhànlüèxìng) modifies '思考' (sīkǎo - thinking).
这个决定有___意义。
This decision has 'strategic' significance. '战略性' (zhànlüèxìng) describes the importance of the significance.
我们讨论了一个___问题。
We discussed a 'strategic' issue. '战略性' (zhànlüèxìng) modifies '问题' (wèntí - issue).
他的目标是___的。
His goals are 'strategic'. '战略性' (zhànlüèxìng) describes the nature of the goals.
公司正在制定一项___计划，以扩大市场份额。
The company is making a strategic plan to expand its market share. '战略性' (strategic) fits best here.
这项投资对我们公司的未来发展具有重要的___意义。
This investment has important strategic significance for the future development of our company. '战略性' (strategic) is the correct choice.
为了取得成功，我们需要采取___的思维方式。
To achieve success, we need to adopt a strategic way of thinking. '战略性' (strategic) is the most appropriate word here.
他做出了一个非常战略性的决定，最终帮助公司获得了成功。
The sentence means 'He made a very strategic decision, which ultimately helped the company succeed.' This is a correct use of '战略性'.
我们应该关注短期利益，而不是战略性的长期发展。
This statement suggests prioritizing short-term gains over strategic long-term development, which is generally contrary to the meaning of '战略性' in business contexts. '战略性' usually implies looking at the bigger picture and long-term goals.
制定战略性计划是企业发展的重要一步。
The sentence means 'Formulating strategic plans is an important step in enterprise development.' This is a correct statement.
公司正在制定一项长期的___计划。
“战略性” (zhànlüèxìng) means 'strategic', which fits the context of a long-term plan. “战术性” (zhànshùxìng) means 'tactical', which is usually for shorter-term actions.
这项投资对我们公司的未来发展具有___意义。
Here, “战略性” (zhànlüèxìng) indicates that the investment is important for the long-term future direction of the company, which is what 'strategic' implies.
政府采取了一系列___措施来应对经济危机。
“战略性” (zhànlüèxìng) describes measures that are part of a larger plan to address a significant issue like an economic crisis.
在商业谈判中，我们需要有___眼光，不能只看眼前利益。
Having a 'strategic' (战略性) perspective means looking at the bigger picture and long-term benefits, not just immediate gains.
培养创新能力是企业获得___竞争优势的关键。
“战略性竞争优势” (zhànlüèxìng jìngzhēng yōushì) refers to a competitive advantage that is central to the company's long-term success.
这两个国家建立了___伙伴关系。
A 'strategic partnership' (战略性伙伴关系) indicates a long-term, important collaboration between entities for mutual benefit.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Beispiel
公司需要制定一个长期的战略性计划。
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Verwandte Redewendungen
Mehr business Wörter
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
会计
A2accounting, accountant
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
