A1 Expression Informal

Kas sul on aega?

Do you have time?

Significado

Used to ask if someone is available to talk or meet.

🌍

Contexto cultural

Estonians are known for their 'culture of silence'. Asking if someone has time is a vital sign of respect for their personal space. Like Finns, Estonians value brevity. If you ask this question, be prepared to get straight to the point once they say 'yes'. In Estonian offices, 'Kas teil on hetk aega?' is the standard way to interrupt a colleague, even if you are their boss. In Slack or e-mails, this phrase is often used as a subject line or the first sentence of a message.

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The 'Kas' trick

If you forget 'Kas', just raise your voice at the end of 'Sul on aega?' to make it a question.

⚠️

Don't say 'ma oman'

Never use the verb 'omama' for time. It sounds like a bad translation from a movie.

Significado

Used to ask if someone is available to talk or meet.

💡

The 'Kas' trick

If you forget 'Kas', just raise your voice at the end of 'Sul on aega?' to make it a question.

⚠️

Don't say 'ma oman'

Never use the verb 'omama' for time. It sounds like a bad translation from a movie.

💬

Wait for the answer

In Estonia, if someone says 'No...', they really don't have time. Don't push it.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the missing word to ask a friend if they have time.

Kas ___ on aega?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: sul

We use the adessive case 'sul' to show possession in Estonian.

Which of these is the most formal way to ask for time?

Select the formal version:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Kas teil on aega?

'Teil' is the formal/plural form of 'you'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas sul on aega? B: Ei, mul ___ aega.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: ei ole

'Ei ole' is the standard negative form of 'on'. 'Pole' is also correct but 'ei ole' is more common for beginners.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning.

Match them up:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Kas sul on aega? - Do you have time?

These are essential social phrases.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the missing word to ask a friend if they have time. Fill Blank A1

Kas ___ on aega?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: sul

We use the adessive case 'sul' to show possession in Estonian.

Which of these is the most formal way to ask for time? Choose A1

Select the formal version:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Kas teil on aega?

'Teil' is the formal/plural form of 'you'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kas sul on aega? B: Ei, mul ___ aega.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: ei ole

'Ei ole' is the standard negative form of 'on'. 'Pole' is also correct but 'ei ole' is more common for beginners.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

Empareja cada elemento de la izquierda con su par de la derecha:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Kas sul on aega? - Do you have time?

These are essential social phrases.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

Yes, dropping the 'Kas' is very common in informal spoken Estonian.

'Aeg' is the nominative (the subject), while 'aega' is the partitive. We use 'aega' here because time is an uncountable quantity.

It's not rude if said politely, but adding 'vabandust' (sorry) makes it much better.

Use 'Kas teil on aega?' (plural 'you').

Frases relacionadas

🔄

Kas sul on mahti?

synonym

Do you have the opportunity/time?

🔗

Mul on kiire.

contrast

I am in a hurry.

🔗

Vaba aeg

builds on

Free time

🔗

Aega on!

similar

There is plenty of time!

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