When you want to talk about acting like something is true when it isn't, use 假装 (jiǎzhuāng).
For example, if you say 他假装不知道 (tā jiǎzhuāng bù zhīdào), it means "He pretends not to know."
You can also use it for more complex situations, like 假装听不懂 (jiǎzhuāng tīng bù dǒng), which means "to pretend not to understand."
It's a really useful verb for expressing insincerity or playing a part.
When using 假装 (jiǎzhuāng), it's about putting on an act. You are intentionally behaving in a way that isn't true to reality. This can be for many reasons: to deceive, to avoid an uncomfortable situation, or even just for fun in a game.
Think of it as consciously adopting a false appearance or attitude. It implies a deliberate action, a conscious choice to present something that isn't authentic. This word is straightforward and widely used.
假装 en 30 segundos
- act like
- make believe
- feign
§ What 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) Means
The Chinese word 假装, pronounced jiǎzhuāng, is a versatile verb that translates to 'to pretend,' 'to feign,' or 'to simulate.' It's a common word you'll hear in everyday conversations, in TV shows, and read in books. Essentially, it describes the act of behaving in a way that is not genuine, often to deceive or to achieve a certain effect.
- DEFINITION
- To pretend; to feign; to simulate.
Think of it this way: when you pretend to be asleep, you are using 假装. When a child pretends to be a superhero, they are using 假装. It’s all about creating an appearance or an action that isn't actually true to the situation or your feelings.
§ When to Use 假装 (jiǎzhuāng)
You'll use 假装 in many different scenarios. Here are some common situations:
- To hide your true feelings: Sometimes, people pretend to be happy when they're sad, or pretend not to care when they do. This is a classic use of 假装.
- In games and play: Children often pretend to be different characters or animals. This is a very innocent and common use of the word.
- To avoid something: You might pretend to be busy to avoid doing a chore, or pretend not to hear someone calling your name.
- In a theatrical context: Actors pretend to be their characters.
- To make a joke or tease someone: You might pretend to be angry as a joke.
Let's look at some examples to make this clearer:
他假装听不懂我的话。
Translation hint: He pretended not to understand my words.
孩子们喜欢假装是超人。
Translation hint: Children like to pretend to be superheroes.
她假装睡着了，不想洗碗。
Translation hint: She pretended to be asleep, not wanting to wash the dishes.
In these examples, you can see how 假装 is used to describe a deliberate action of feigning a state or behavior. It's an active verb, meaning the subject is intentionally performing the act of pretending.
- SYNONYMS TO BE AWARE OF (BUT DON'T CONFUSE)
- While 假装 is the most direct translation for 'to pretend,' other words might come up in similar contexts, but with slightly different nuances. For instance, 扮演 (bànyǎn) means 'to play a role,' which is close, especially in acting, but it doesn't carry the same sense of deception as 假装 often can. 冒充 (màochōng) means 'to impersonate' or 'to feign,' but it usually implies a stronger sense of fraud or illegal impersonation.
Focus on mastering 假装 first, and you'll be able to express the idea of 'pretending' clearly and effectively in most situations. It's a fundamental word for describing non-genuine actions or states.
§ Understanding 假装 (jiǎzhuāng)
The Chinese word 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) means "to pretend," "to feign," or "to simulate." It's a common verb that you'll hear a lot in daily conversations. It's used when someone is acting in a way that isn't true to their real feelings or intentions.
- DEFINITION
- To pretend; to feign; to simulate.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 假装
You can use 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) in pretty straightforward ways. It often acts like a regular verb in a sentence. Here's the basic structure:
Subject + 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) + Verb/Adjective Phrase
他假装听不懂。
This means: He pretends not to understand.
她假装很高兴。
This means: She pretends to be very happy.
§ Using 假装 with Objects or Noun Phrases
You can also use 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) to pretend to be a certain thing or person. In these cases, it's followed by a noun or noun phrase.
Subject + 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) + Noun/Noun Phrase
孩子们喜欢假装是超人。
This means: Children like to pretend to be superheroes.
他假装一个普通人。
This means: He pretends to be an ordinary person.
§ Adding Context: Using 假装 with "that" clauses
Sometimes you want to express pretending that a whole situation is happening or not happening. In Chinese, you can often imply "that" or use 以为 (yǐwéi - to think, to assume incorrectly) to convey this idea, but more often, you just connect the pretending directly to the action or state.
Subject + 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) + Clause
她假装没看到我。
This means: She pretended she didn't see me.
我们假装一切都很好。
This means: We pretended everything was fine.
§ Common Phrases and Usage Patterns
- 假装不知道 (jiǎzhuāng bù zhīdào) - to pretend not to know
他一直在假装不知道真相。
This means: He's been pretending not to know the truth.
- 假装没听见 (jiǎzhuāng méi tīngjiàn) - to pretend not to hear
我叫了他，但他假装没听见。
This means: I called him, but he pretended not to hear.
- 假装睡觉 (jiǎzhuāng shuìjiào) - to pretend to be asleep
小狗在假装睡觉。
This means: The puppy is pretending to be asleep.
Remember, 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) is a useful word for talking about all sorts of situations where someone isn't being genuine. Practice using it in these different sentence structures, and you'll get the hang of it quickly!
Nivel de dificultad
short
short
short
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Qué aprender después
Requisitos previos
Aprende después
Avanzado
Gramática que debes saber
假装 can be directly followed by a verb or a verb phrase to indicate what someone is pretending to do.
他假装睡觉。(Tā jiǎzhuāng shuìjiào.) - He pretends to sleep.
假装 can be followed by a sentence to indicate that someone is pretending that something is true.
她假装不知道。(Tā jiǎzhuāng bù zhīdào.) - She pretends she doesn't know.
When expressing that someone is pretending to be a certain identity or role, 假装 can be followed by a noun or noun phrase.
孩子们假装是超人。(Háizimen jiǎzhuāng shì chāorén.) - The children pretend to be superheroes.
To negate 假装, simply place 不 (bù) before it.
他不是假装的。(Tā bù shì jiǎzhuāng de.) - He's not pretending.
假装 can also be used in more complex sentences to describe a false appearance or action.
她假装很开心，但心里很难过。(Tā jiǎzhuāng hěn kāixīn, dàn xīnli hěn nánguò.) - She pretends to be happy, but inside she's very sad.
Ejemplos por nivel
他假装睡觉。
He pretends to sleep.
她假装不知道。
She pretends not to know.
小猫假装受伤了。
The kitten pretends to be hurt.
我们假装是朋友。
We pretend to be friends.
不要假装，说实话。
Don't pretend, tell the truth.
他假装听不见。
He pretends he can't hear.
孩子们喜欢假装玩游戏。
Children like to pretend to play games.
我假装很开心。
I pretend to be happy.
他假装听不懂我说的话。
He pretended he didn't understand what I said.
小狗喜欢假装睡觉。
The puppy likes to pretend to sleep.
她假装不知道这件事。
She pretended not to know about this matter.
我们假装很开心。
We pretended to be very happy.
他假装生病了，不想去上学。
He pretended to be sick, not wanting to go to school.
孩子们喜欢假装玩游戏。
Children like to pretend to play games.
别假装你看不到我。
Don't pretend you can't see me.
她假装不认识他。
She pretended not to know him.
他假装没看见我。
He pretended not to see me.
假装 + verb phrase
她假装听不懂我的话。
She pretended not to understand what I said.
假装 + verb phrase
孩子们假装在玩警察抓小偷的游戏。
The children pretended they were playing cops and robbers.
假装 + 在 + verb phrase
别假装生病了，我知道你只是不想上学。
Don't pretend to be sick; I know you just don't want to go to school.
别 + 假装 + verb
他假装很开心，但实际上心里很难过。
He pretended to be happy, but actually he was very sad inside.
假装 + adjective
我们假装什么都没发生，继续开会。
We pretended nothing happened and continued the meeting.
假装 + clause
她假装对那个礼物很满意。
She pretended to be very pleased with the gift.
假装 + 对 + noun + adjective
你为什么总是假装不懂？
Why do you always pretend not to understand?
为什么 + 假装 + verb
他假装没看见我，直接走了过去。
He pretended not to see me and walked straight past.
小孩子经常假装自己是超级英雄。
Children often pretend to be superheroes.
她假装生病了，不想去上学。
She pretended to be sick because she didn't want to go to school.
我们都知道他在假装，但他演得很真。
We all knew he was pretending, but he acted very realistically.
他假装听不懂，所以不用回答。
He pretended not to understand, so he didn't have to answer.
为了不让妈妈担心，她假装一切都很好。
To keep her mom from worrying, she pretended everything was fine.
你不需要假装坚强，可以哭出来。
You don't need to pretend to be strong; it's okay to cry.
他假装对这个话题很感兴趣，其实他一点也不关心。
He pretended to be very interested in this topic, but in fact, he didn't care at all.
他假装没看见我。
He pretended not to see me.
假装 + verb phrase
她假装生病，不想去上学。
She pretended to be sick because she didn't want to go to school.
假装 + adjective/verb phrase, often followed by a reason.
你不要再假装了，我知道你在想什么。
Stop pretending; I know what you're thinking.
不要再假装了 (Don't pretend anymore) is a common phrase.
为了不让父母担心，他假装一切都很好。
To keep his parents from worrying, he pretended everything was fine.
为了...假装 (In order to...pretend)
他假装对我的建议不感兴趣，但其实他很在意。
He pretended not to be interested in my suggestion, but actually he cared a lot.
假装...，但其实... (Pretend..., but actually...)
小孩子经常假装自己是超级英雄。
Children often pretend to be superheroes.
假装自己是... (Pretend to be oneself as...)
他假装听不懂，所以没有回答我的问题。
He pretended not to understand, so he didn't answer my question.
假装 + negative verb phrase
我们假装什么都没发生，继续开会。
We pretended nothing happened and continued the meeting.
假装 + a complete sentence (with omitted subject if clear from context)
她假装没听见，继续看书。
She pretended not to hear, and continued reading.
孩子们喜欢假装自己是超级英雄。
Children love to pretend they are superheroes.
他假装生病，不想去上学。
He pretended to be sick, not wanting to go to school.
你不需要假装坚强，我在这里支持你。
You don't need to pretend to be strong; I'm here to support you.
为了不让父母担心，她假装一切都好。
To keep her parents from worrying, she pretended everything was fine.
他假装无意中提到这件事，实则用心良苦。
He pretended to mention it casually, but actually had good intentions.
即使心里很难过，她也假装很开心地跟大家聊天。
Even though she was very sad inside, she pretended to be happy chatting with everyone.
那人假装是盲人，在街上乞讨。
That person pretended to be blind and begged on the street.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
他假装什么都没发生。
He pretended (as if) nothing happened.
别再假装了，我知道你生气了。
Stop pretending, I know you're angry.
小孩子喜欢假装自己是超人。
Children like to pretend they are superheroes.
我假装没听到，继续走我的路。
I pretended not to hear and continued on my way.
她假装不认识我。
She pretended not to know me.
我们假装没看见他。
We pretended not to see him.
他总是假装很坚强。
He always pretends to be strong.
你为什么要假装不开心？
Why do you pretend to be unhappy?
她假装对这件事不感兴趣。
She pretended not to be interested in this matter.
他假装在看书，其实在听我们说话。
He pretended to be reading, but was actually listening to us talk.
Se confunde a menudo con
While '假装' can be translated as 'to act', it's specifically 'to act as if' or 'to pretend', not 'to perform on stage'.
Pretending might involve lying, but '假装' doesn't always imply an untruthful statement; it's more about behavior.
This is a very close synonym to '假装', often interchangeable, but '假装' carries a slightly broader sense of putting on an appearance.
Fácil de confundir
Often confused with other words that express deception or acting, but '假装' specifically means to pretend or feign.
This word is about putting on an act or faking something, not necessarily about lying to someone directly. It's about an outward display that doesn't match an inner reality.
他假装听不懂我的话。 (Tā jiǎzhuāng tīng bù dǒng wǒ de huà.) - He pretended not to understand my words.
Both involve acting, but '扮演' is about playing a role in a performance, while '假装' is about faking something in real life.
'扮演' is for actors on a stage or in a film. '假装' is for everyday situations when someone is not being genuine.
她在剧中扮演一个医生。 (Tā zài jù zhōng bànyǎn yīgè yīshēng.) - She plays a doctor in the play.
'装' can also mean to pretend, but it's often more colloquial and can have other meanings like 'to load' or 'to install'. '假装' is more specific to pretending.
'假装' is a clear verb for 'to pretend'. '装' can be used similarly, but it's more versatile and can sometimes imply something simpler or more informal.
他装作没看见我。 (Tā zhuāng zuò méi kànjiàn wǒ.) - He pretended not to see me.
Both involve a lack of truth, but '欺骗' is about deceiving or tricking someone, often with malicious intent, whereas '假装' is just about pretending.
'欺骗' has a stronger negative connotation of betrayal or misleading. '假装' can be harmless or even for fun.
他欺骗了所有人。 (Tā qīpiàn le suǒyǒu rén.) - He deceived everyone.
Similar to '扮演', '演戏' means to act (in a play/movie) or to put on a show in a metaphorical sense. '假装' is simpler, just pretending.
'演戏' can refer to actual acting or to someone being overly dramatic. '假装' is a straightforward act of pretending.
别演戏了，我知道你在撒谎。 (Bié yǎnxì le, wǒ zhīdào nǐ zài sāhuǎng.) - Stop acting, I know you're lying.
Familia de palabras
Sustantivos
Verbos
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
When someone is pretending to be happy or sad.
- 假装开心 (jiǎzhuāng kāixīn) - pretend to be happy
- 假装难过 (jiǎzhuāng nánguò) - pretend to be sad
- 她假装很高兴，但心里很难过。(Tā jiǎzhuāng hěn gāoxìng, dàn xīnlǐ hěn nánguò.) - She pretended to be happy, but she was very sad inside.
When someone is pretending to be asleep or sick.
- 假装睡觉 (jiǎzhuāng shuìjiào) - pretend to sleep
- 假装生病 (jiǎzhuāng shēngbìng) - pretend to be sick
- 小孩子经常假装睡觉，不想做作业。(Xiǎohái zīngcháng jiǎzhuāng shuìjiào, bù xiǎng zuò zuòyè.) - Children often pretend to sleep, not wanting to do homework.
When someone is pretending not to know something.
- 假装不知道 (jiǎzhuāng bù zhīdào) - pretend not to know
- 他假装不知道这件事。(Tā jiǎzhuāng bù zhīdào zhè jiàn shì.) - He pretended not to know about this matter.
When someone is pretending to be brave or strong.
- 假装勇敢 (jiǎzhuāng yǒnggǎn) - pretend to be brave
- 假装坚强 (jiǎzhuāng jiānqiáng) - pretend to be strong
- 即使害怕，她也假装很勇敢。(Jíshǐ hàipà, tā yě jiǎzhuāng hěn yǒnggǎn.) - Even if scared, she pretended to be brave.
When someone is pretending to like something they don't.
- 假装喜欢 (jiǎzhuāng xǐhuān) - pretend to like
- 她不喜欢吃蔬菜，但为了妈妈假装喜欢。(Tā bù xǐhuān chī shūcài, dàn wèile māma jiǎzhuāng xǐhuān.) - She doesn't like vegetables, but for her mom, she pretended to like them.
Inicios de conversación
"你有没有假装过什么？ (Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu jiǎzhuāng guò shénme?) - Have you ever pretended to be something?"
"你觉得什么时候人们会假装？ (Nǐ juéde shénme shíhou rénmen huì jiǎzhuāng?) - When do you think people pretend?"
"你认为假装是好事还是坏事？ (Nǐ rènwéi jiǎzhuāng shì hǎo shì háishì huài shì?) - Do you think pretending is a good thing or a bad thing?"
"你的朋友有没有假装过什么让你印象深刻的事？ (Nǐ de péngyǒu yǒu méiyǒu jiǎzhuāng guò shénme ràng nǐ yìnxiàng shēnkè de shì?) - Has your friend ever pretended something that left a deep impression on you?"
"在工作中，你会不会假装？ (Zài gōngzuò zhōng, nǐ huì bù huì jiǎzhuāng?) - In your work, do you pretend?"
Temas para diario
描述一次你假装的经历。为什么假装？结果怎么样？ (Miáoshù yī cì nǐ jiǎzhuāng de jīnglì. Wèishénme jiǎzhuāng? Jiéguǒ zěnmeyàng?) - Describe an experience where you pretended. Why did you pretend? What was the result?
你觉得人们在社交媒体上假装吗？为什么？ (Nǐ juéde rénmen zài shèjiāo méitǐ shàng jiǎzhuāng ma? Wèishénme?) - Do you think people pretend on social media? Why?
如果你可以假装成任何人，你想假装成谁？为什么？ (Rúguǒ nǐ kěyǐ jiǎzhuāng chéng rènhé rén, nǐ xiǎng jiǎzhuāng chéng shéi? Wèishénme?) - If you could pretend to be anyone, who would you pretend to be? Why?
你觉得在亲密关系中，假装会造成什么影响？ (Nǐ juéde zài qīnmì guānxì zhōng, jiǎzhuāng huì zàochéng shénme yǐngxiǎng?) - What impact do you think pretending has in close relationships?
你如何分辨别人是不是在假装？ (Nǐ rúhé fēnbiàn biérén shì bù shì zài jiǎzhuāng?) - How do you tell if someone is pretending?
Ponte a prueba 72 preguntas
她___听不懂，但其实她都明白了。
The sentence means 'She pretended not to understand, but actually she understood everything.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) means 'to pretend'.
小狗___睡觉，其实它在看你。
This sentence translates to 'The puppy pretended to sleep, but actually it was watching you.' '假装' fits the meaning of pretending.
他___没看见我，就走了过去。
The sentence means 'He pretended not to see me and just walked past.' '假装' is the correct verb for pretending.
不要___生病，这样不好。
This means 'Don't pretend to be sick, that's not good.' '假装' is used for feigning an illness.
孩子们喜欢___大人。
The sentence means 'Children like to pretend to be adults.' '假装' fits the context of children playing pretend.
她___很高兴，但是我知道她很难过。
This translates to 'She pretended to be happy, but I knew she was sad.' '假装' is used to describe her feigning happiness.
He pretended he didn't understand what I said.
Little kids like to pretend they are superheroes.
Don't pretend you don't know about this.
Read this aloud:
她假装很高兴，其实心里很难过。
Focus: jiǎ zhuāng
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你为什么要假装生病？
Focus: wèi shén me yào jiǎ zhuāng
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们假装没看见他。
Focus: jiǎ zhuāng méi kàn jiàn
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
她___听不懂，但其实她都明白了。
The sentence means 'She pretended not to understand, but actually she understood everything.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) means 'to pretend'.
小孩子有时候会___睡着了，只是不想做作业。
The sentence means 'Sometimes children pretend to be asleep, just because they don't want to do homework.' '假装' is the correct word for 'pretend'.
他___生病了，所以今天没有来上班。
The sentence means 'He pretended to be sick, so he didn't come to work today.' '假装' fits the context of feigning illness.
为了不让她担心，我___很开心。
The sentence means 'To prevent her from worrying, I pretended to be very happy.' '假装' is used to express putting on a false front.
他们___不认识，但眼神交流出卖了他们。
The sentence means 'They pretended not to know each other, but their eye contact betrayed them.' '假装' is appropriate here for feigning unfamiliarity.
他___听不到我的话，其实他在玩手机。
The sentence means 'He pretended not to hear me, but he was actually playing on his phone.' '假装' correctly conveys the act of feigning deafness.
You saw a friend acting like they didn't know you in public. Write a short message to them asking why they pretended not to know you.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你今天在超市假装不认识我，是不是有什么事情？(You pretended not to know me at the supermarket today, is something wrong?)
Describe a time someone pretended to be sick to avoid doing something. What did they pretend to have?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他为了不去上学，假装生病。他说他头很疼，还咳嗽。(To avoid going to school, he pretended to be sick. He said his head hurt a lot and he was coughing.)
Imagine you are giving advice to a child. How would you tell them it's not good to pretend to be someone they are not?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小朋友，不要假装你不是你自己。做真实的自己是最好的。(Little one, don't pretend you are not yourself. Being your true self is the best.)
小明为什么假装吃蔬菜？
Read this passage:
小明不喜欢吃蔬菜，但是妈妈说吃了蔬菜才能玩游戏。所以，每次妈妈看他的时候，他都会假装把蔬菜放进嘴里，然后趁妈妈不注意的时候吐出来。妈妈发现后，告诉他假装是错的。
小明为什么假装吃蔬菜？
文章中提到“妈妈说吃了蔬菜才能玩游戏”，所以小明假装吃蔬菜是为了玩游戏。(The passage mentions 'Mom said he could play games only after eating vegetables,' so Xiao Ming pretended to eat vegetables to play games.)
文章中提到“妈妈说吃了蔬菜才能玩游戏”，所以小明假装吃蔬菜是为了玩游戏。(The passage mentions 'Mom said he could play games only after eating vegetables,' so Xiao Ming pretended to eat vegetables to play games.)
女主角假装不知道是为了什么？
Read this passage:
电影里的女主角为了不让坏人发现她的计划，假装自己什么都不知道。她表现得很害怕，说话也变得很小声，成功地骗过了坏人。最后她救出了所有的人。
女主角假装不知道是为了什么？
文章中说“为了不让坏人发现她的计划”，并且“最后她救出了所有的人”，所以她假装不知道是为了救人。(The passage says 'to prevent the bad guys from discovering her plan,' and 'finally she rescued all the people,' so she pretended not to know to save people.)
文章中说“为了不让坏人发现她的计划”，并且“最后她救出了所有的人”，所以她假装不知道是为了救人。(The passage says 'to prevent the bad guys from discovering her plan,' and 'finally she rescued all the people,' so she pretended not to know to save people.)
猫咪假装睡着是为了什么？
Read this passage:
我的猫很聪明。每次我准备出门的时候，它都会假装睡着了，不发出任何声音。这样它就能在我开门的时候偷偷溜出去玩。我发现它的这个小秘密后，每次出门都会先把它关好。
猫咪假装睡着是为了什么？
文章中提到“这样它就能在我开门的时候偷偷溜出去玩”，所以猫咪假装睡着是为了溜出去玩。(The passage mentions 'so it can sneak out to play when I open the door,' so the cat pretended to be asleep to sneak out to play.)
文章中提到“这样它就能在我开门的时候偷偷溜出去玩”，所以猫咪假装睡着是为了溜出去玩。(The passage mentions 'so it can sneak out to play when I open the door,' so the cat pretended to be asleep to sneak out to play.)
她___听不懂，但其实她都明白了。
The sentence means 'She pretended not to understand, but in fact she understood everything.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) means 'to pretend'. The other options don't fit the context.
为了不让父母担心，他___自己很开心。
The sentence means 'To prevent his parents from worrying, he pretended to be very happy.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) is the correct verb for 'to pretend'.
小孩子经常___生病，只是为了引起大人的注意。
The sentence means 'Children often pretend to be sick, just to get the attention of adults.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) accurately conveys 'pretend to be sick'.
他___对这个提议不感兴趣，但实际上他非常想参与。
The sentence means 'He pretended not to be interested in this proposal, but in fact he really wanted to participate.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) fits the meaning of feigning disinterest.
不要___不知道，你明明听到了。
The sentence means 'Don't pretend not to know, you clearly heard it.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) is the only option that means 'to pretend'.
她___睡着了，想看看我们会说什么。
The sentence means 'She pretended to be asleep, wanting to see what we would say.' '假装' (jiǎzhuāng) is the correct word for 'to pretend to be asleep'.
He pretended not to see me.
Don't pretend anymore, I know you're tired.
Children like to pretend to be various superheroes.
Read this aloud:
她假装生病，不想去上学。
Focus: jiǎ zhuāng shēng bìng
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们假装什么都不知道，看他们怎么反应。
Focus: wǒ men jiǎ zhuāng shén me dōu bù zhī dào
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他假装听不懂，想避免回答问题。
Focus: tā jiǎ zhuāng tīng bù dǒng
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
你曾经假装喜欢某样东西来取悦别人吗？请描述一下当时的情况和你的感受。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我曾经假装喜欢看足球，因为我的男朋友很喜欢。当时我觉得有点累，因为我必须表现出很大的热情。后来我告诉他我不喜欢，他也很理解。
描述一次你假装生病来逃避某件事情的经历。你成功了吗？后来有什么影响？
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
有一次我不想去参加一个无聊的家庭聚会，就假装头疼。我妈妈信了，让我留在家里。虽然逃过了聚会，但我觉得有点内疚。
在工作中，你认为什么时候可以假装不知道一些事情？这会对你的职业生涯产生什么影响？
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在工作中，有时候假装不知道一些不重要的小道消息可以避免卷入是非。但这要看情况，如果是不该不知道的事情，假装不知道可能会有负面影响。
根据短文，小明为什么假装吃青菜？
Read this passage:
小明不喜欢吃青菜，但是为了让妈妈高兴，每次吃饭的时候他都会假装吃得很香。有一天，妈妈发现了他的秘密，并没有生气，反而笑着说：“下次不想吃就直接告诉我吧！”
根据短文，小明为什么假装吃青菜？
短文中明确提到“为了让妈妈高兴”，所以小明假装吃青菜是为了取悦妈妈。
短文中明确提到“为了让妈妈高兴”，所以小明假装吃青菜是为了取悦妈妈。
这段话主要说明了什么？
Read this passage:
这部电影的主角是一个演员，他经常需要在镜头前假装成各种不同的人。他认为，一个好的演员不仅要能假装，更要能让观众相信他所扮演的角色是真实的。
这段话主要说明了什么？
短文强调演员在扮演角色时需要假装成不同的人，并让观众相信，这体现了演员对假装能力的需求。
短文强调演员在扮演角色时需要假装成不同的人，并让观众相信，这体现了演员对假装能力的需求。
根据这段话，人们假装的目的是什么？
Read this passage:
心理学研究表明，人们有时会通过假装来应对社会压力。例如，在不熟悉的环境中，一些人会假装很自信，以掩盖内心的不安。但长期假装可能会导致心理疲劳。
根据这段话，人们假装的目的是什么？
短文指出“人们有时会通过假装来应对社会压力”，并举例说明“一些人会假装很自信，以掩盖内心的不安”。
短文指出“人们有时会通过假装来应对社会压力”，并举例说明“一些人会假装很自信，以掩盖内心的不安”。
Listen for how someone pretends not to see another person.
Listen for how someone tries to appear calm despite internal struggle.
Listen for what children like to pretend to be.
Read this aloud:
你觉得他是在假装生病吗？
Focus: 假装 (jiǎzhuāng)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们不应该假装什么都懂。
Focus: 不应该假装 (bù yīnggāi jiǎzhuāng)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他假装对我的建议很感兴趣。
Focus: 很感兴趣 (hěn gǎn xìngqù)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are an actor preparing for a complex role. Describe how you might '假装' (pretend) to feel emotions that are not real, and what challenges you might face in making your performance believable. Use at least 80 characters.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
作为一名演员，我需要学会如何假装各种情感。有时，角色要求我假装悲伤，即使我内心平静。最大的挑战是如何让观众相信我的假装是真实的，这需要深入理解角色的动机和情境。
You overheard a friend bragging about something they clearly exaggerated or made up. Write a short internal monologue expressing your thoughts about their '假装' (pretending) and whether you should confront them. Use at least 80 characters.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他刚才说的那些，我心里很清楚是假的。他总是喜欢假装自己很了不起。我应该揭穿他吗？也许他只是想得到别人的关注。唉，真是让人头疼。我该怎么处理这种情况呢？
Describe a situation where someone might '假装' (simulate) illness to avoid an unpleasant task or event. What are the potential consequences of such an action? Use at least 80 characters.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了逃避一次无聊的家庭聚会，小明假装自己发烧了。他捂着头，声音沙哑地说不舒服。虽然暂时逃脱了，但如果被发现，他可能会失去家人的信任，并且下次真的生病时，大家可能不会相信他了。
根据这段文字，为什么人们在职场中会选择“假装”？
Read this passage:
在职场中，有时为了维护团队和谐，我们会选择假装不知道一些小错误，或者假装同意某个并不完全认同的观点。这种假装虽然不是欺骗，但长期下来可能会让人感到疲惫，并且影响个人真实想法的表达。
根据这段文字，为什么人们在职场中会选择“假装”？
文章中明确指出，“有时为了维护团队和谐，我们会选择假装不知道一些小错误，或者假装同意某个并不完全认同的观点。”
文章中明确指出，“有时为了维护团队和谐，我们会选择假装不知道一些小错误，或者假装同意某个并不完全认同的观点。”
这段文字主要说明了间谍的哪种能力？
Read this passage:
一个优秀的间谍需要具备高超的假装能力。他们必须能够在不同的身份之间切换自如，假装成各种职业和背景的人，而且不能露出任何破绽。这种假装不只是言语上的，更包括行为举止和情感表达。
这段文字主要说明了间谍的哪种能力？
文章开篇即指出“一个优秀的间谍需要具备高超的假装能力”，并且后续的描述都围绕如何假装展开。
文章开篇即指出“一个优秀的间谍需要具备高超的假装能力”，并且后续的描述都围绕如何假装展开。
根据这段文字，孩子假装哭泣的目的是什么？
Read this passage:
有些孩子在犯错后，会假装哭泣来博取父母的同情，以避免受到惩罚。虽然这是一种本能的反应，但如果父母不加以引导，孩子可能会养成通过假装来逃避责任的习惯，这对他们的成长不利。
根据这段文字，孩子假装哭泣的目的是什么？
文章中明确提到，“会假装哭泣来博取父母的同情，以避免受到惩罚。”
文章中明确提到，“会假装哭泣来博取父母的同情，以避免受到惩罚。”
This sentence structure places the subject, then '假装' followed by the action being pretended, and then the purpose.
The sentence begins with a '为了' clause indicating purpose, followed by the subject, adverb, '假装', and the action being faked.
This is a common imperative structure using '别再...了' to tell someone to stop doing something, followed by a separate clause.
他假装听不见我的话，继续玩手机。
假装 (jiǎzhuāng) means to pretend. The sentence describes someone intentionally acting like they didn't hear.
她假装镇定，但我们都知道她很紧张。
假装 (jiǎzhuāng) combined with 镇定 (zhèndìng - calm) indicates feigning calmness despite inner nervousness.
小孩子经常假装睡觉，想再多玩一会儿。
假装睡觉 (jiǎzhuāng shuìjiào) means to pretend to sleep, a common tactic for children to extend playtime.
如果你假装生病，意思是你真的生病了。
假装 (jiǎzhuāng) means to pretend, so '假装生病' (jiǎzhuāng shēngbìng) means to feign illness, not to actually be sick.
他假装对这个项目感兴趣，是为了得到更多信息。
In this context, '假装对...感兴趣' (jiǎzhuāng duì...gǎn xìngqù) means he feigned interest with an ulterior motive.
她假装听不懂中文，所以老师给她讲了英文。
She pretended not to understand Chinese, leading the teacher to speak English to her. This is a correct usage of '假装'.
Someone is pretending not to hear.
Children are role-playing.
Someone is pretending to be indifferent.
Read this aloud:
请你用“假装”造一个句子，描述一个你曾经假装过的情况。
Focus: 假装
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为在什么情况下，人们会选择假装？请举例说明。
Focus: 假装
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你有没有过被别人假装欺骗的经历？请分享一下。
Focus: 假装
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 72 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
假装 means to pretend or feign, and it's used when someone isn't being genuine.
- act like
- make believe
- feign
Ejemplo
他假装什么都没发生。
Contenido relacionado
Esta palabra en otros idiomas
Gramática relacionada
Más palabras de emotions
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
一点
A1A little; a bit; slightly.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
