A1 Collocation خنثی

Qoca kişi

Old man

معنی

An elderly male.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Elders are the 'crown of the house' (evin tacı). A 'qoca kişi' is always served tea first and sits at the head of the table (yuxarı baş). In villages, the 'qoca kişi' often acts as a judge in local disputes, a tradition dating back to tribal times. In Baku, you will see 'qoca kişilər' gathering in parks like 'Sahil' or 'Fəvvarələr Meydanı' to play backgammon. The character 'Dədə Qorqud' is the ultimate 'qoca kişi' archetype—wise, musical, and prophetic.

💡

Politeness Pro-tip

When talking to an old man, call him 'Dayı' (Uncle) or 'Baba' (Grandfather) even if you aren't related. It's much warmer than 'Qoca kişi'.

⚠️

Object vs Person

Never use 'qoca' for your old phone or old shoes. You will sound like you think your shoes are alive!

معنی

An elderly male.

💡

Politeness Pro-tip

When talking to an old man, call him 'Dayı' (Uncle) or 'Baba' (Grandfather) even if you aren't related. It's much warmer than 'Qoca kişi'.

⚠️

Object vs Person

Never use 'qoca' for your old phone or old shoes. You will sound like you think your shoes are alive!

💬

The White Beard

If you want to impress locals, use the word 'Ağsaqqal' when talking about a respected elder in the community.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'old' (for a person).

Bu ___ kişi mənim müəllimimdir.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: qoca

'Qoca' is used for people, while 'köhnə' is for objects.

Which sentence is the most polite way to describe an elderly man?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: O, yaşlı kişidir.

'Yaşlı' is more polite than 'qoca' in formal or respectful contexts.

Match the Azerbaijani phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These demonstrate the distinction between 'qoca' (living) and 'köhnə' (object).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Parkda kim oturub? B: Orada bir ___ ___ oturub.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: qoca kişi

This is the most natural way to describe an old man in a park.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When to use Qoca vs Köhnə

👴

Qoca (Living)

  • Kişi (Man)
  • Qadın (Woman)
  • İt (Dog)
  • Ağac (Tree)
🚗

Köhnə (Objects)

  • Maşın (Car)
  • Ev (House)
  • Kitab (Book)
  • Paltar (Clothes)

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'old' (for a person). جای خالی A1

Bu ___ kişi mənim müəllimimdir.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: qoca

'Qoca' is used for people, while 'köhnə' is for objects.

Which sentence is the most polite way to describe an elderly man? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: O, yaşlı kişidir.

'Yaşlı' is more polite than 'qoca' in formal or respectful contexts.

Match the Azerbaijani phrase with its English translation. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These demonstrate the distinction between 'qoca' (living) and 'köhnə' (object).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Parkda kim oturub? B: Orada bir ___ ___ oturub.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: qoca kişi

This is the most natural way to describe an old man in a park.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it is a neutral descriptive word, but 'yaşlı' is more polite in formal settings.

Yes, you can say 'qoca qadın', but 'yaşlı qadın' is much more common and preferred.

The plural is 'qoca kişilər'. The adjective 'qoca' does not change.

You can say 'çox qoca kişi' or 'lap qoca kişi'.

'Qoca' is more about the physical state of being old, while 'yaşlı' literally means 'aged' and is softer.

Yes! 'Qoca it' is perfectly correct because a dog is a living being.

It literally means 'white beard' and refers to a respected male elder in a community.

Use 'Bağışlayın, dayı' (Excuse me, uncle) or 'Bağışlayın, ağsaqqal'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Yaşlı qadın

similar

Elderly woman

🔗

Ağsaqqal

specialized form

Wise elder (lit. white-beard)

🔗

Baba

similar

Grandfather

🔗

Cavan oğlan

contrast

Young man

🔄

İxtiyar

synonym

Aged/Venerable

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