A1 Collocation خنثی

Тежка работа.

тежка работа

Hard work.

معنی

Difficult or physically demanding labor.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Bulgarians often use 'тежка работа' as a way to bond. Complaining about how hard things are is a common social ritual called 'оплакване'. In many Balkan countries, physical labor is highly respected but also viewed as a burden of fate. Young professionals use the phrase ironically to describe 'first-world problems' like a slow internet connection. In villages, 'тежка работа' specifically refers to manual labor like harvesting or woodcutting.

💡

Use it for empathy

If a friend looks tired, just say 'Тежка работа, а?' (Hard work, huh?). It's a great way to show you care.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Don't forget the 'а' at the end of 'тежка'. 'Тежък работа' is a very common beginner mistake.

معنی

Difficult or physically demanding labor.

💡

Use it for empathy

If a friend looks tired, just say 'Тежка работа, а?' (Hard work, huh?). It's a great way to show you care.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Don't forget the 'а' at the end of 'тежка'. 'Тежък работа' is a very common beginner mistake.

🎯

The 'Le-ka' Greeting

If you see someone working, say 'Лека работа!' (Light work!). It's the standard Bulgarian way to say 'Have a good shift!'

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'тежък'.

Това е _____ работа. (тежък)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: тежка

'Работа' is feminine, so we use 'тежка'.

Which sentence is the most natural for describing a difficult office day?

Как беше в офиса?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Беше тежка работа.

'Тежка работа' is the standard way to describe a demanding workday.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hard work, Easy work, Menial work, Mole-like labor

These are common variations of work-related collocations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Искаш ли да ми помогнеш с багажа? B: Разбира се, но изглежда като _____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: тежка работа

Moving luggage is a classic example of 'тежка работа'.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You just finished a 12-hour shift.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Тежка работа!

A long shift is definitely 'тежка работа'.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'тежък'. جای خالی A1

Това е _____ работа. (тежък)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: тежка

'Работа' is feminine, so we use 'тежка'.

Which sentence is the most natural for describing a difficult office day? Choose A1

Как беше в офиса?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Беше тежка работа.

'Тежка работа' is the standard way to describe a demanding workday.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hard work, Easy work, Menial work, Mole-like labor

These are common variations of work-related collocations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Искаш ли да ми помогнеш с багажа? B: Разбира се, но изглежда като _____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: тежка работа

Moving luggage is a classic example of 'тежка работа'.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

You just finished a 12-hour shift.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Тежка работа!

A long shift is definitely 'тежка работа'.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, absolutely. You can say 'Изпитът беше тежка работа.'

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Лека работа' (light work).

No, it can also mean mental or emotional effort.

You can say 'Работя здраво' or 'Върша тежка работа'.

Not necessarily. It acknowledges difficulty, but it can also imply pride in one's effort.

No, for a difficult person use 'труден човек'.

Because 'работа' is a feminine noun.

Yes, 'голям зор' or 'бачкане'.

Yes, but 'тежка работа' is more common for ongoing effort.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Трудна задача

similar

Difficult task

🔗

Усилен труд

formal

Strenuous labor

🔗

Лека работа

contrast

Easy work / Have a nice shift

🔗

Къртовски труд

specialized form

Mole-like labor

🔗

Черна работа

specialized form

Dirty/Menial work

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