A1 Expression رسمی

Dobré odpoledne

Good afternoon

معنی

Greeting used after noon

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

It is standard etiquette to greet everyone in a doctor's waiting room with 'Dobrý den' or 'Dobré odpoledne' upon entering. In modern offices, 'Dobré odpoledne' is frequently used in Slack or Teams messages to start a conversation after the lunch break. TV news anchors use 'Dobré odpoledne' to create a sense of 'live' connection with the audience during daytime broadcasts. When hiking in the Czech mountains (Krkonoše, Šumava), it is polite to greet passing hikers. In the afternoon, 'Dobré odpoledne' is a very friendly choice.

💡

The 'Safe' Choice

If you forget 'Dobré odpoledne', just say 'Dobrý den'. It is never wrong during the day!

⚠️

Gender Matters

Avoid saying 'Dobrý odpoledne'. The '-é' ending is crucial for the neuter noun.

معنی

Greeting used after noon

💡

The 'Safe' Choice

If you forget 'Dobré odpoledne', just say 'Dobrý den'. It is never wrong during the day!

⚠️

Gender Matters

Avoid saying 'Dobrý odpoledne'. The '-é' ending is crucial for the neuter noun.

🎯

Email Etiquette

Use 'Dobré odpoledne' in emails sent between 1 PM and 4 PM to sound very professional.

💬

The Smile Factor

Czechs don't always smile while saying it, but the words themselves carry the politeness.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct form of the greeting for 2:00 PM.

Je 14:00. Co řeknete?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dobré odpoledne

14:00 is in the afternoon, so 'Dobré odpoledne' is the correct choice.

Fill in the missing adjective ending.

Dobr__ odpoledne!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: é

'Odpoledne' is a neuter noun, so the adjective must end in '-é'.

Match the greeting to the time of day.

Match: 1. 08:00, 2. 14:00, 3. 20:00

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1B, 2C, 3A

Morning is ráno, afternoon is odpoledne, evening is večer.

Complete the dialogue in a shop.

Prodavač: 'Dobrý den.' Vy: 'Dobré ________, prosím jeden čaj.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: odpoledne

In a shop during the day, 'odpoledne' is a polite and specific response.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Czech Greetings by Time

🌅

Morning

  • Dobré ráno
  • Dobré dopoledne
☀️

Afternoon

  • Dobré odpoledne
  • Dobrý den
🌙

Evening

  • Dobrý večer
  • Dobrou noc

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct form of the greeting for 2:00 PM. Choose A1

Je 14:00. Co řeknete?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dobré odpoledne

14:00 is in the afternoon, so 'Dobré odpoledne' is the correct choice.

Fill in the missing adjective ending. جای خالی A1

Dobr__ odpoledne!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: é

'Odpoledne' is a neuter noun, so the adjective must end in '-é'.

Match the greeting to the time of day. situation_matching A1

Match: 1. 08:00, 2. 14:00, 3. 20:00

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1B, 2C, 3A

Morning is ráno, afternoon is odpoledne, evening is večer.

Complete the dialogue in a shop. dialogue_completion A1

Prodavač: 'Dobrý den.' Vy: 'Dobré ________, prosím jeden čaj.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: odpoledne

In a shop during the day, 'odpoledne' is a polite and specific response.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Not necessarily, but it is more specific. It shows you are paying attention to the time.

Yes, as soon as the clock hits 12, it is officially the afternoon.

Usually the exact same phrase: 'Dobré odpoledne'.

Not really. Slang users usually just say 'Čus' or 'Zdar'.

Because 'odpoledne' is a neuter noun, and adjectives must match the gender.

Yes! You can say 'Hezké odpoledne' as you are leaving.

Yes, especially in more formal or business-related texts.

Yes, it is standard Czech and used everywhere from Prague to Ostrava.

You can still use 'Dobré odpoledne' until it starts to feel like 'evening' (usually around dinner time).

Yes, it is very common in dialogue within novels and plays.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Dobrý den

similar

Good day

🔗

Dobré ráno

contrast

Good morning

🔗

Dobrý večer

contrast

Good evening

🔄

Hezké odpoledne

synonym

Nice afternoon

🔗

Dobrou chuť

builds on

Enjoy your meal

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