A1 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

go shopping

Buy things

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Visiting stores to browse or buy items.
  • Used for groceries, clothes, or just for fun.
  • A very common, neutral phrase for daily life.

معنی

This phrase means you are going to a store or mall to look for things and buy them. It is used for everything from buying food to buying new clothes.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Planning the weekend with a friend

Do you want to go shopping at the new mall on Saturday?

Do you want to go shopping at the new mall on Saturday?

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2

Running household errands

I need to go grocery shopping because the fridge is empty.

I need to go grocery shopping because the fridge is empty.

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3

Professional context (small talk)

I spent my weekend going shopping for some new office furniture.

I spent my weekend going shopping for some new office furniture.

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Shopping is often a weekend-long family activity centered around large suburban malls. 'Black Friday' is a major cultural phenomenon where people go shopping at midnight for deals. The 'High Street' is the traditional place to go shopping. People often distinguish between 'going shopping' (for fun/clothes) and 'doing the shopping' (the weekly food shop). In France, especially outside big cities, people often go shopping for food daily at local boulangeries (bakeries) and markets rather than one big weekly trip. Traditional 'Souks' (markets) are the historical places to go shopping, where haggling (negotiating the price) is expected and part of the social experience.

⚠️

No 'to'!

Never say 'go to shopping'. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

💡

Use for Hobbies

If someone asks about your hobbies, 'going shopping' is a perfectly valid answer.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Visiting stores to browse or buy items.
  • Used for groceries, clothes, or just for fun.
  • A very common, neutral phrase for daily life.

What It Means

Go shopping is a simple way to say you are visiting stores. It implies a process of looking, choosing, and purchasing. You can use it for your weekly groceries. You can also use it for a fun day at the mall. It focuses on the activity itself, not just the final result.

How To Use It

Use the verb go followed by the gerund shopping. You do not need a preposition like 'to' between them. For example, say I want to go shopping. If you want to be specific, add the type of shopping before the word. You might say go grocery shopping or go clothes shopping. It is very flexible and works in almost any tense. You can say I went shopping or I am going shopping right now.

When To Use It

Use this when planning your day with friends. It is perfect for casual conversations. Use it when you need to run errands. It works well in text messages like Going shopping, need anything?. It is also great for describing your weekend plans. If you are a tourist, you will use this a lot at the hotel desk.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for a single, quick transaction. If you are just buying one coffee, say get a coffee. If you are paying a bill, do not say shopping. Avoid using it for major life purchases like a house. You don't go shopping for a mortgage. It usually implies physical stores or browsing online.

Cultural Background

In many English-speaking cultures, go shopping is a social event. Friends often meet at a mall just to walk and talk. This is sometimes called window shopping if you don't spend money. In the US, 'Black Friday' is the biggest day to go shopping. It is almost like a national sport. People love finding a good 'bargain' or 'deal'.

Common Variations

  • Go grocery shopping: Buying food and household items.
  • Window shopping: Looking at things without buying them.
  • Shop 'til you drop: Shopping until you are exhausted.
  • Online shopping: Buying things from your computer or phone.
  • Retail therapy: Shopping to make yourself feel happier.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is perfectly neutral and safe for all situations. Just remember that it functions as a verb phrase, so you must conjugate 'go' correctly.

⚠️

No 'to'!

Never say 'go to shopping'. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

💡

Use for Hobbies

If someone asks about your hobbies, 'going shopping' is a perfectly valid answer.

🎯

Past Tense

Remember that the past tense is 'went shopping'. Practice this, as you will use it often to describe your weekend.

💬

Window Shopping

Use the phrase 'window shopping' if you want to tell a friend you have no money but still want to walk around the mall.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Planning the weekend with a friend
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Do you want to go shopping at the new mall on Saturday?

Do you want to go shopping at the new mall on Saturday?

A classic way to suggest a social activity.

#2 Running household errands
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I need to go grocery shopping because the fridge is empty.

I need to go grocery shopping because the fridge is empty.

Specifying 'grocery' makes the intent clear.

#3 Professional context (small talk)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I spent my weekend going shopping for some new office furniture.

I spent my weekend going shopping for some new office furniture.

Safe and polite topic for workplace small talk.

#4 Texting a partner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Going shopping now. Do we need milk?

Going shopping now. Do we need milk?

Shortened for a quick text message.

#5 Complaining about a long day
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My feet are killing me; we've been going shopping for five hours!

My feet are killing me; we've been going shopping for five hours!

Shows that shopping can be an exhausting activity.

#6 Expressing a need for a lifestyle change
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I really need to go shopping for some clothes that actually fit.

I really need to go shopping for some clothes that actually fit.

Used to express a personal need or frustration.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase.

I want to ___ shopping for a new jacket.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: go

The standard collocation is 'go shopping'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I go shopping every Saturday.

We use 'go' + '-ing' without 'to' or other words in between.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'go shopping'.

A: What did you do yesterday? B: I _______ with my sister at the mall.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: went shopping

The question asks about 'yesterday', so we need the past tense of 'go', which is 'went'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Match 'go window shopping' to its meaning:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Looking at things in stores without buying.

'Window shopping' specifically means looking but not purchasing.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Shopping

🍞

Necessity

  • Grocery shopping
  • Pharmacy
  • Toiletries
👗

Leisure

  • Clothes shopping
  • Window shopping
  • Bookstores
📱

Modern

  • Online shopping
  • App purchases
  • Click & Collect

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase. جای خالی A1

I want to ___ shopping for a new jacket.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: go

The standard collocation is 'go shopping'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I go shopping every Saturday.

We use 'go' + '-ing' without 'to' or other words in between.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'go shopping'. dialogue_completion A2

A: What did you do yesterday? B: I _______ with my sister at the mall.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: went shopping

The question asks about 'yesterday', so we need the past tense of 'go', which is 'went'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

Match 'go window shopping' to its meaning:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Looking at things in stores without buying.

'Window shopping' specifically means looking but not purchasing.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, that is incorrect. You can say 'I go to the mall' or 'I go shopping'.

'Go shopping' is usually for fun or general items. 'Do the shopping' usually refers to the chore of buying food.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your friends.

Yes, you can say 'I'm going shopping online' or 'I like to go online shopping'.

Yes, 'went' is the past tense of 'go'. Example: 'I went shopping yesterday.'

Both use 'go shopping'. British people use 'do the shopping' more often for groceries.

It is understandable but not natural. Stick to 'go shopping'.

It means looking at things in stores without buying them.

It is a gerund, which acts like a noun describing the activity.

Yes, this is a very common way to talk about future plans.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

do the shopping

similar

To buy necessary food and household items.

🔗

window shopping

specialized form

Looking at items in store windows without buying.

🔗

shop around

builds on

To compare prices at different stores.

🔗

retail therapy

specialized form

Shopping to improve one's mood.

🔗

shop 'til you drop

similar

To go shopping for a very long time until exhausted.

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