A1 Collocation خنثی 4 دقیقه مطالعه

Wash dishes.

Clean eating utensils.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Cleans plates, cups, and cutlery after eating.
  • Common household chore, essential for hygiene.
  • Can be done by hand or using a dishwasher.
  • Synonymous with 'do the dishes'.

معنی

تمیز کردن بشقاب‌ها، فنجان‌ها و کارد و چنگال پس از غذا خوردن. این یک کار رایج است که نشان‌دهنده پایان وعده غذایی و بازگشت به آشپزخانه‌ای مرتب است.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 12
1

Texting a friend after dinner

Hey! That was delicious. I'm gonna go `wash dishes` now. Let me know when you're free later!

Hey! That was delicious. I'm going to clean the dishes now. Let me know when you're free later!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Family discussion about chores

Okay team, who wants to `wash dishes` tonight? I cooked!

Okay team, who wants to clean the dishes tonight? I cooked!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Instagram caption for a cozy evening

Cozy night in complete! ✨ Now for the inevitable: time to `wash dishes` and dream of tomorrow's breakfast. 😴 #homebody #kitchenlife

Cozy night in complete! Now for the inevitable: time to clean the dishes and dream of tomorrow's breakfast.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

British people often use a 'washing-up bowl'—a plastic tub placed inside the sink—to save water and prevent dishes from breaking against the hard sink surface. In the US, 'washing dishes' often refers to the process of loading an automatic dishwasher, which is present in over 75% of homes. In many Chinese restaurants, dishes are provided in plastic-wrapped, pre-sanitized sets. At home, 'washing dishes' (xǐ wǎn) literally means 'washing bowls,' reflecting the importance of the rice bowl. In many Indian households, dishes are washed using a scrub pad and a specialized cleaning bar or powder, often in a dedicated area outside or near the kitchen.

💡

Use 'the'

Say 'wash THE dishes' when talking about a specific pile of dirty plates in front of you.

⚠️

Avoid 'make'

Never say 'make the dishes.' It sounds like you are a potter creating plates from clay!

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Cleans plates, cups, and cutlery after eating.
  • Common household chore, essential for hygiene.
  • Can be done by hand or using a dishwasher.
  • Synonymous with 'do the dishes'.

What It Means

This phrase means exactly what it says: to clean your eating utensils. Think plates, bowls, cups, mugs, forks, knives, and spoons. It’s the action of removing food scraps and grease. You usually do this after you've finished eating. It’s a very common household chore. It makes things hygienic. It also makes your kitchen look nice.

How To Use It

You use wash dishes when you are referring to the act of cleaning them. It's a direct and simple verb phrase. You can use it in statements or questions. For example, 'I need to wash dishes.' Or, 'Who will wash the dishes tonight?' It’s a standard phrase in everyday English. You won't sound strange using it.

Real-Life Examples

  • After Thanksgiving dinner, we all pitched in to wash dishes.
  • My roommate never washes dishes promptly; they just pile up.
  • The restaurant's kitchen was spotless; they must wash dishes constantly.
  • 'Can you believe she left all the dishes for me to wash?'
  • My favorite ASMR video is someone washing dishes with gentle soap sounds.

When To Use It

Use wash dishes for the actual task of cleaning. It applies to hand-washing in a sink. It also covers loading and unloading a dishwasher. You use it when talking about this specific chore. It's suitable for home, restaurants, or anywhere with dirty plates. It’s a very versatile phrase for this context.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use wash dishes for cleaning other things. You wouldn't say 'I need to wash dishes' about your car. That sounds silly! Also, avoid it if you mean 'wash clothes' or 'wash yourself'. Those are different chores. Stick to plates and cutlery for wash dishes. It’s pretty specific.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse wash dishes with other cleaning tasks. It's easy to mix up verbs. Remember, dishes specifically means plates, cups, and cutlery. It doesn't mean clothes or surfaces.

✗ I need to wash my clothes.

✓ I need to wash my clothes.

✗ I will wash the floor.

✓ I will wash the floor.

✗ Let's wash the car.

✓ Let's wash the car.

It's important to be precise. Using the wrong verb can lead to confusion. Or just sound a bit funny. Like asking someone to wash the furniture.

Similar Expressions

  • Do the dishes: This is a very common synonym. It means the same thing. 'I'll do the dishes tonight.'
  • Scrub the pots: This is more specific. It means to clean pots, often with tough residue. It implies more effort.
  • Load the dishwasher: This is a part of the process. It means putting dirty dishes *into* the machine.
  • Unload the dishwasher: The opposite action. Taking clean dishes *out*.
  • Clean up the kitchen: This is broader. It includes washing dishes, but also wiping counters and sweeping.

Common Variations

  • Doing the dishes: This is the gerund form. Used when the action is ongoing or a general activity. 'I'm doing the dishes right now.'
  • Dishwashing: This is the noun form. It refers to the act or the machine itself. 'Dishwashing liquid is on sale.' Or, 'My dishwashing machine is broken.'
  • Wash up: This is a more informal, often British, variation. 'I'll wash up after dinner.' It usually implies washing dishes by hand.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a sink full of plates (dishes). Now, picture a superhero, Wash-man, swooping in to save the day! He doesn't clean them, he washes them with his super-powered sponge. Wash-man and the Dishes – they always go together!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is wash dishes formal or informal?

A. It's pretty neutral. You can use it in most everyday situations. It’s not overly casual, but not stiff either. Perfect for talking to friends or family.

Q. Can wash dishes include using a dishwasher?

A. Yes, absolutely! While it literally means washing, it covers the whole process. Loading and unloading the dishwasher are part of washing the dishes.

Q. What's the difference between wash dishes and do the dishes?

A. They are practically interchangeable in most contexts. Both mean cleaning plates, cutlery, etc. Do the dishes might feel slightly more casual to some people. But honestly, use whichever feels natural to you!

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is very common and generally neutral in formality. While it can be used in professional settings like restaurants, it's most frequently heard in everyday conversation at home. A common pitfall for learners is confusing it with other 'wash' phrases; remember, `wash dishes` specifically refers to eating and cooking utensils.

💡

Use 'the'

Say 'wash THE dishes' when talking about a specific pile of dirty plates in front of you.

⚠️

Avoid 'make'

Never say 'make the dishes.' It sounds like you are a potter creating plates from clay!

🎯

UK vs US

If you are in London, say 'do the washing up.' If you are in New York, say 'do the dishes.'

💬

The Trade

A very common English phrase is 'I cook, you wash.' Use this to negotiate chores!

مثال‌ها

12
#1 Texting a friend after dinner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hey! That was delicious. I'm gonna go `wash dishes` now. Let me know when you're free later!

Hey! That was delicious. I'm going to clean the dishes now. Let me know when you're free later!

Casual text message showing the immediate aftermath of a meal.

#2 Family discussion about chores
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Okay team, who wants to `wash dishes` tonight? I cooked!

Okay team, who wants to clean the dishes tonight? I cooked!

Negotiating chores in a friendly, family setting.

#3 Instagram caption for a cozy evening
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Cozy night in complete! ✨ Now for the inevitable: time to `wash dishes` and dream of tomorrow's breakfast. 😴 #homebody #kitchenlife

Cozy night in complete! Now for the inevitable: time to clean the dishes and dream of tomorrow's breakfast.

Using the phrase in a relatable, slightly humorous social media context.

#4 Job interview for a hospitality role
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

In my previous role at the cafe, I was responsible for maintaining kitchen hygiene, which included efficiently `washing dishes` during peak hours.

In my previous role at the cafe, I was responsible for maintaining kitchen hygiene, which included efficiently cleaning dishes during peak hours.

Using the phrase in a professional context, emphasizing efficiency.

#5 Roommate agreement

We agreed to alternate who `washes dishes` each week to keep things fair.

We agreed to alternate who cleans the dishes each week to keep things fair.

Describing a routine chore agreement.

Mistake: Using 'wash' with the wrong object اشتباه رایج
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ I need to `wash the furniture` after dinner. → ✓ I need to `clean the furniture` after dinner.

✗ I need to wash the furniture after dinner. → ✓ I need to clean the furniture after dinner.

Demonstrates that 'wash' is specific to items that use water for cleaning, not general dusting or wiping.

Mistake: Using 'wash' with clothes اشتباه رایج
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Can you help me `wash dishes`? My laundry basket is full. → ✓ Can you help me `do the laundry`? My laundry basket is full.

✗ Can you help me wash dishes? My laundry basket is full. → ✓ Can you help me do the laundry? My laundry basket is full.

Highlights the difference between cleaning eating utensils and cleaning clothes.

#8 Humorous take on a chore
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My superpower? I can make a mountain of dirty plates disappear... by `washing dishes` for hours. Send help (and snacks)!

My superpower? I can make a mountain of dirty plates disappear... by cleaning dishes for hours. Send help (and snacks)!

A lighthearted complaint about the chore.

#9 Expressing relief after a big meal
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Phew, that was a feast! Now, the less fun part: `washing dishes`. But hey, at least the kitchen will be spotless!

Phew, that was a feast! Now, the less fun part: cleaning the dishes. But hey, at least the kitchen will be spotless!

Acknowledging the chore after a satisfying meal.

#10 Vlogger talking about daily routine
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Okay guys, after breakfast, the first thing on my agenda is always to `wash dishes` to start the day fresh.

Okay guys, after breakfast, the first thing on my agenda is always to clean the dishes to start the day fresh.

A common phrase used in 'day in the life' vlogs or morning routine videos.

#11 Asking for help politely
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Would you mind helping me `wash dishes` after dinner? I'd really appreciate it.

Would you mind helping me clean the dishes after dinner? I'd really appreciate it.

A polite request for assistance with the chore.

#12 Describing a difficult chore
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Cleaning up after that big party felt endless; we had to `wash dishes` until midnight!

Cleaning up after that big party felt endless; we had to clean the dishes until midnight!

Emphasizing the duration and effort involved in a large amount of dishes.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'wash' or 'do'.

I usually _______ the dishes after breakfast.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: wash

'Wash' is the most common verb used with dishes.

Which sentence is the most natural in English?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I am washing the dishes now.

'Washing the dishes' is the standard collocation.

Fill in the missing line.

A: The dinner was delicious! B: I'm glad you liked it. A: Let me help you ________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: wash dishes

Offering to 'wash dishes' is a polite way to help after a meal.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a friend's house and want to be helpful after a meal.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I'll wash the dishes.

Washing dishes is the relevant chore after a meal.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Items you wash

🍽️

Dishes

  • Plates
  • Bowls
  • Glasses
  • Cups
  • Forks

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'wash' or 'do'. جای خالی A1

I usually _______ the dishes after breakfast.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: wash

'Wash' is the most common verb used with dishes.

Which sentence is the most natural in English? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I am washing the dishes now.

'Washing the dishes' is the standard collocation.

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A2

A: The dinner was delicious! B: I'm glad you liked it. A: Let me help you ________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: wash dishes

Offering to 'wash dishes' is a polite way to help after a meal.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a friend's house and want to be helpful after a meal.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I'll wash the dishes.

Washing dishes is the relevant chore after a meal.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

آموزش‌های ویدیویی

آموزش‌های ویدیویی این عبارت را در یوتیوب پیدا کنید.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Both are correct! 'Wash dishes' is more literal, while 'do the dishes' is a very common idiomatic way to say the same thing.

Yes, but it sounds a bit specific. 'Dishes' includes plates, bowls, and glasses, so it's the better word to use.

They are called a 'dishwasher.' This is the same word used for the machine!

In British English, yes. In American English, it usually means washing your hands and face.

Use 'the' for a specific task ('I'll wash the dishes'). Omit it for a general activity ('I hate washing dishes').

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, family, or even at work.

You can still say 'I'm doing the dishes,' but more specifically you would say 'I'm loading the dishwasher.'

You can say 'The dishes are done' or 'I've finished washing up.'

Yes, it's a noun that describes the activity or the job.

It's okay, but 'wash' or 'do' is much more natural for native speakers.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

do the dishes

synonym

To clean the dishes (common in US)

🔗

wash up

similar

To clean dishes (common in UK)

🔗

dry the dishes

builds on

To use a towel to remove water from dishes

🔗

load the dishwasher

specialized form

Putting dishes into a machine

🔗

scrub the pans

specialized form

Cleaning heavy-duty cooking items

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